【正文】 perB. giftC. dollarD. ticket10. A. wroteB. saidC. toldD. printed11. A. give upB. give awayC. give inD. give off12. A. problemB. opinionC. effectD. attitude13. A. wildB. sadC. angryD. peaceful14. A. regrettingB. disagreeingC. doubtingD. deciding15. A. tearsB. painC. smilesD. terror16. A. happinessB. selfishnessC. kindnessD. sadness17. A. by accidentB. as usualC. in surpriseD. on purpose18. A. bringB. cheerC. speedD. hold19. A. spreadB. referC. reactD. take20. A. ignoredB. concernedC. confusedD. depressed【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）A；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者用一張一美元的鈔票改變了整個(gè)校園的風(fēng)氣。people up. I hope kindness will 19 in the vending machine(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)). And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: Thanks to whoever started.s faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 16 that they should do something too. It is so much fun to see the 15 People went 13 t know the 12 ,Buy yourself a snack. We hoped to 11 folded into a heart into one of the leaders39。our depression(沮喪) about school. 6 , my friend and I set out to find a way to 7 s good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 4 . We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it39。and pressure as most of the kids get good 3 We have a 1 It39?！揪贰客晷翁羁諏?zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案詳解一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 s amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.school of about 30 students. It is really full of 2 and try to be the best ones. It39。s every man for 5 . the culture. We thought doing things for others was the only way to 8 On the first day of school we put a 9 lockers with a piece of paper that 10 small gifts every day. We didn39。it would have.over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 14 on everyone39。now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left 17 Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 18 to other schools. If anybody is struggling with being 20 學(xué)校里呈現(xiàn)出人人做好事的好現(xiàn)象。句意：我們有一所大約30名學(xué)生的小型學(xué)校。根據(jù)下文“of about 30 students”可知，這所學(xué)校規(guī)模很小。 （2）考查名詞。A. confidence“自信”；B. determination“決心”；C. petition“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”；D. difficulty“困難”。故選C。句意：它真的充滿了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和壓力，因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)孩子都取得了好成績(jī)，并試圖成為最好的學(xué)生。根據(jù)下文“and try to be the best ones”可知，這里的大部分孩子們的成績(jī)都很好。 （4）考查形容詞。A. interested“感興趣的”；B. satisfied“滿意的”；C. pressured“有壓力的”；D. embarrassed“尷尬的”。故選C。句意：我們感到自己很自私——每個(gè)人都為自己著想。根據(jù)上文“We got the feeling that we were so selfish”可知，此處指每個(gè)人都只為自己著想，every man對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是himself。 （6）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A. In return“作為回報(bào)”；B. In charge“負(fù)責(zé)”；C. In response“作為回應(yīng)”；D. In anger“憤怒地”。故選C。句意：作為回應(yīng)，我和我的朋友開(kāi)始尋找改變這種文化的方法。根據(jù)下文學(xué)校里呈現(xiàn)出人人做好事的好現(xiàn)象，可知這里是指作者和朋友著手尋求辦法，來(lái)改變學(xué)校的那種文化現(xiàn)象。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. deal with“解決”；B. live with“忍受”；C. e up with“提出”；D. keep up with“趕上”。故選A。句意：開(kāi)學(xué)的第一天，我們把一張折疊好的美元和一張寫(xiě)著“給自己買(mǎi)點(diǎn)零食”的紙，放進(jìn)了一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的儲(chǔ)物柜里。根據(jù)上文“It39。故選C。句意：開(kāi)學(xué)的第一天，我們把一張折疊好的美元和一張寫(xiě)著“給自己買(mǎi)點(diǎn)零食”的紙，放進(jìn)了一個(gè)佼佼者的儲(chǔ)物柜里。這里是指附上一張紙條，紙條上寫(xiě)著為自己買(mǎi)一份點(diǎn)心。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. give up“放棄”；B. give away“贈(zèng)送”；C. give in“屈服”；D. give off“發(fā)出”。故選B。句意：我們不知道它會(huì)有什么影響。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，作者也是第一次這么做，所以不知道它會(huì)有什么影響。 （13）考查形容詞。“野生的”；“傷心的”；“生氣的”；“和平的”。短語(yǔ)go wild over sth.“對(duì)某事狂熱起來(lái)”。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞?！昂蠡凇?；“不同意”；“懷疑”；“決定”。故選D。句意：現(xiàn)在看到每個(gè)人臉上的笑容真是太有趣了！A. tears“眼淚”；B. pain“痛苦”；C. smiles“微笑”；D. terror“恐怖”。故選C。句意：現(xiàn)在，許多人也開(kāi)始分享善意：巧克力棒、餅干和故意留在自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)上的錢(qián)。根據(jù)下文“And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: ‘Thanks to whoever started.’”可知，這里是指很多其他人也開(kāi)始與別人分享友善行為。 （17）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A. by accident“意外地”；B. as usual“像往常一樣”；C. in surprise“吃驚地”；D. on purpose“故意地”。故選D。句意：現(xiàn)在，我很希望有機(jī)會(huì)去學(xué)校為人們喝彩。這里是指我很希望有機(jī)會(huì)去學(xué)校為人們喝彩。故選B。句意：我希望那些友善的行為可以傳播到其它學(xué)校。這里是指作者希望那些友善的行為可以傳播到其它學(xué)校。 （20）考查形容詞。A. ignored“被忽視的”；B. concerned“關(guān)心的”；C. confused“困惑的”；D. depressed“沮喪的”。故選D。2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 When we finished eating, I quickly grabbed (抓住)the check and 1 to pay. Before I could get to the counter(結(jié)賬處)a man 2 me over to his table, saying I know you saw 3 at you and I39。s just because you look like my old classmate 40 years ago. Then he asked if we would be with them for a few minutes. 5 , Danielle and I sat down. We talked for about 1015 minutes and then I 6 I had something 7 to do. As I stood up to leave, the man 8 across the table and took my 9 out of my hand. Before I could explain, he said I would really like to 10 this meal for you. He continued, The only thing I ask 11 is that some day when you can help others, please pass on the 12 .s hardly a day that goes by that I don39。 Whether he39。t 20 . I still think of him as a guardian angel.1. A. reactedB. petedC. headedD. preferred2. A. forcedB. switchedC. wavedD. pushed3. A. ingB. laughingC. shoutingD. staring4. A. disappointedB. unfortableC. uninterestedD. impatient5. A. CarefullyB. CalmlyC. MerrilyD. Eagerly6. A. rememberedB. expressedC. realizedD. explained7. A. formalB. boringC. readyD. urgent8. A. stoodB. satC. reachedD. looked9. A. moneyB. checkC. chopsticksD. dishes10. A. take care ofB. join inC. e up withD. fill with11. A. in the pastB. in returnC. in the futureD. in a hurry12. A. traditionB. kindnessC. mealD. story13. A. getting involved withB. surveyingC. thinking aboutD. admiring14. A. congratulationB. relaxationC. plaintD. excitement15. A. AfterwardsB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. However16. A. builtinB. uselessC. portableD. false17. A. overB. afterC. asD. before18. A. presentationB. admirationC. generosityD.