【正文】 e came to China. Mike is learning Chinese now. He studies very hard, but he usually has many mistakes. He tries to spend more time reading Chinese________（story）. He often loses________8yearold Australian boy. He stays in China now, and his parents work in China. He has been in China ________three years. s busy. But she says she ________（read）or surfing the net. She ________Miss Evans helped him ________（get）up early. After breakfast，she walked to school. At noon，she had lunch at school. At about 5:00，she ________（stay）in China for one year. She was an English teacher in a middle school in Beijing last year. She worked five days ________ Miss Evans is from the city ________ 【點評】考查語法填空，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，聯(lián)系句子前后，確定空缺單詞， 結(jié)合語法知識，給出單詞的正確形式，即可。 （10）句意：把以上3個建議記在心里并且遵循這些建議。 （9）句意：每一次至少鍛煉30分鐘，并且脈搏率在每次鍛煉后超過130次。 （8）句意：因此知道你需要多少卡路里是很重要的。 （7）句意：人們之所以胖，是因為他們不能消耗掉他們得到的卡路里。 （6）句意：嘗試原理高卡路里的食物。 （5）句意：如果你15分鐘后仍然很餓，是時候吃一份小吃。 （4）句意：喝大量的水并且健康飲食。 （3）句意：這兒有一些好的建議。 （2）句意：實際上，它對每個人而言，健康減肥很重要。 （1）句意：許多人希望苗條，但是同時他們擔心健康。（piece） of advice in mind and follow the advice. Then you39。time, and pulse rate（脈搏率） should he more than 130m after exercising. very important. they can39。（try） to stay away from food with high calories（卡路里）, such as sweets and fast food. a light snack. （health） diet. If you feel like eating snacks（零食）, drink a glass of water first. If you are still hungry after 15 minutes, then it39。（advice）. （lose）weight healthily. But how can you do it? Here39。 A lot of people wish to be slim（苗條）, but at the same time they are ________八年級英語下冊語法填空過關(guān)測試一、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項練習（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適合的單詞或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 （worry） about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone ________s some good ________ Drink plenty of water and eat a（n） ________s time ________________ Do not eat more than you can consume（消耗）. People get fat ________t consume all the calories that they get. So knowing how many calories you really need ________ Take enough exercise. The 333 is good for you exercise 3 times a week. For at least 30 minutes at ________ Keep the three ________ll surely have a slim and strong body. 【答案】 worried；to lose；advice；healthy；for；Try；because；is；a；pieces 【解析】【分析】短文大意：很多人想保持苗條，這里給了每個人三個建議，第一，喝大量的水和飲食健康，第二 ，不要吃太多，第三，經(jīng)常鍛煉。根據(jù)短語be worried about，擔心，故答案為worried。根據(jù)句型it is important for sb to do sth，對某人做某事很重要，可知空缺填入to lose，結(jié)合to后面加動詞原形，故答案為to lose。根據(jù)advice是不可數(shù)名詞，可知空缺填入advice，短語good advice，好主意，故答案為advice。根據(jù)空缺的單詞修飾diet，可知用形容詞修飾，health—healthy，故答案為healthy。根據(jù)短語it is time for sth，是時候吃，可知空缺填入介詞for，故答案為for。根據(jù)短語try to do sth，嘗試做某事，結(jié)合此處為祈使句，用動詞原形，填入try，位于句首首字母大寫，故答案為Try。根據(jù)句子前后描述的是因果關(guān)系，可知填入連詞because，故答案為because。根據(jù)主語為動名詞，可知謂語應該用單數(shù)，結(jié)合句子缺少謂語，填入is，故答案為is。根據(jù)句子空缺的意義為每一次，短語at a time，每一次，故答案為a。根據(jù)空缺前面有three，可知piece應該用復數(shù)，為pieces，短語three pieces of，三種，故答案為pieces。2．語法填空 Chicago. She has ________week. Every day she ________（finish）her work. Her son was new in Beijing. ________his homework after supper. After that she liked________to bed late. Now she is in Shanghai. She39。（enjoy）working here because the Chinese people are very friendly. 3．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。 Mike is ________ Mike likes to collect stamps. He ________（he） in reading. Sometimes, mistakes make him learn much ________（fast）. Now he can write lots of Chinese words ________working hard. He was so lucky________he will have the chance to enter a petition called Chinese Bridge in Hunan. （happy） in China.4．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 A young husband ________（lose） his life in a war. He left behind his wife, Mary and his son, Jimmy. Mary and Jimmy were very poor and their life was very hard. The wife tried her best to look after her son with the best ________（educate）.engineer. He moved to a city and found a good job there. He used to write letters and sent ________t travel home to visit his mother with many different ________（excuse）.s bedroom. He opened the box and found ________t spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door. But it wasn39。you get sick.5．【答案】already；relaxing；practises；better；named；classmates；quickly/fast；low；should；outside 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Ben從五歲開始學習英語，他對英語很感興趣，他的英語比班里同學的都好，所以他幫助愛學英語的同學（1） 考查時態(tài)。“ 已經(jīng)”用 already。（2） 考查形容詞?！?令人放松的”用 relaxing，此處形容詞作表語，故填relaxing。Ben學習英語英語很刻苦，每天都練習。（4）考查形容詞。由than可知此處應該用形容詞的比較級， 故填 better。句意：一個名叫Tim的男孩 ，使用動詞的過去分詞形式 named。（6）考查名詞。（7）考查副詞。故填 quickly /fast。句意：另一個問題是他說話的聲音很低沉，形容詞修飾名詞作定語，故填low。句意：也許你應該多讀些舊單詞，這樣你就能更長久地記住它們。（10） 考查副詞。故填 outside。6．【答案】watching；often/always/usually；any；So；ago；working；began/started；much；angry；idea 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了作者的祖父從不看電視。（1）考查動名詞。spend…doing sth固定句型，聯(lián)系上文中watched TV 可知該填寫動名詞watching。句意：他的一些朋友通常談輪體育節(jié)目、電影和戲劇。（3）考查代詞。聯(lián)系副詞never 可知此處該填寫any。句意：所以他不買電視。（5）考查副詞。此處填寫副詞ago。句意：他停止了在醫(yī)院工作。（7）考查動詞時態(tài)。結(jié)合語境可知該用一般過去時，所以填寫began/started。句意：他對世界了解很多。（9）考查形容詞。angry，”生氣的“，在句中作表語。句意：我不明白他六十歲時誰改變了他的主意?！军c評】本題考點涉及動名詞，副詞，代詞，連詞，動詞時態(tài)，形容詞等多個知識點的考查，綜合性強，要求考生在理解細節(jié)的基礎上，根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，寫出正確的單詞形式。 （1）句意：我到現(xiàn)在才寫。t，其后要用過去分詞形式，故填written。根據(jù)上文的till now，可知已經(jīng)來了很久了，因此一直在交朋友，根據(jù)have done，可知是過去完成時，因此連詞用since，自從……，故填since。they，他們；因前面有介詞with，要用賓格形式，故填them。固定短語in English，用英語，故填in。friend，朋友；由kind可知此句需要形容詞，表示有好的，故填friendly。由句中的all可知此句要用復數(shù)形式，故填songs。ancient，古老的，第一個音素是元音音素，故填an。 （9）句意：下次我會給你寄一些愛丁堡城堡的照片。 （10）句意：保重，讓我知道你在做什么。 【點評】考查語法填空。8．【答案】 hottest；a；character；successfully；their；that；day39。這部電影很受人們喜愛。one of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)，故答案為：hottest。the same，相同，修飾名詞，固定搭配，故答案為：the。character人物，可數(shù)名詞，人物不止一個，可知此處character用復數(shù)，故答案為：cha