【正文】 make her fence more beautiful.D.Because she hated wild flowers.B.Children learn about the meaning of life from their grandchildren.（2）Why did the author39。Schools are not very popular with the Navajo youth.C. Children used to be well disciplined, possessing more respect for culture, tradition, and beliefs than they do now. The world of the Navajo has been influenced by the western world, and the grandparents have less control and influence than they used to. But the young people who have been touched by their teachings have glimpsed a way of life beyond what most people know today.（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. I live with my grandmother for thirteen years, and she raised me in the old ways of our people. Although I was going to school, she taught me as much as she could about our traditions. She was a beautiful woman. If I had a chance, I would listen again to her wise teachings, expressed with kindness in a soft voice that touched my heart. The grandparents are also often the leading figures in teaching the youth the arts of weaving, caring for the livestock, using herbal medicine, and other arts and crafts. Although not as much as in the past, grandparents are the teachers of the Navajo (納瓦霍人) youth. They make young people aware of life at an early age. The parents grant them the privilege of teaching the children, and the grandparents take great pride in raising the children or at least having a big part in raising them.【英語】高一英語閱讀理解(社會文化)答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語閱讀理解社會文化類1．閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Young children often stay with their grandparents for years at a time developing a close and trusting relationship. The grandparents teach the children Navajo legends and the principle of life, emphasizing both new culture trends and the preservation of traditions. The children are taught to respect their elders, to care for them, to help them whenever they are in need, and to learn from them. Young people are urged to listen with care to the words of their elders and to keep as much wisdom as possible. Grandparents often go to social gatherings and traditional events, and the young have opportunities to learn more about their culture and traditions. We used to plant corn and pumpkin every summer. They never grew big enough to feed us, but we planted them anyway. I asked my grandmother why. She said, Grandson, our plants will be far more beautiful than the flowers outside the fence. I did not understand until one day I saw their beauty as I was ing over the hill with her. She said, Anything that is a part of you is always far more beautiful than the things which you pass by. We had some beautiful years together. I am glad she is a part of me and I am a part of her.Parents hate to take the trouble to raise children.B.Grandparents are usually unwilling to teach their grandchildren.D.s grandmother plant corn and pumpkin? A.Because she needed to feed her family.C.Because she wanted her grandson to learn a life lesson.（3）What39。s opinion according to the passage? A.His grandmother39。The western world is hardly influenced by the Navajos.D.s the purpose of the article? A.s grandmother.B.To emphasize the greatness of Navajo.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選D。根據(jù)第六段中的Grandson, our plants will be far more beautiful than the flowers outside the fence.以及 Anything that is a part of you is always far more beautiful than the things which you pass by.可知，祖母種植玉米和南瓜是為了讓作者明白一個(gè)生活的道理：任何屬于你的東西，總是比你路過的東西更美。故選D。第一段提出“納瓦霍人的孫子輩主要由祖父母來教育，他們在撫養(yǎng)孩子方面起了很大的作用”，接著對此進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹。由此可推斷出本文主要介紹了納瓦霍人的一種文化：由祖父母們教育孫子輩，讓他們認(rèn)識生活，學(xué)到其中的道理。 （4）考查主旨大意。是主旨句，接著下文較為詳細(xì)地介紹了納瓦霍人的這種文化。由選B。2．閱讀理解 Though devoting just one day to a worthy cause may not seem much, Giving Tuesday makes a surprisingly significant impact. In 2015,ORGANIZE,an online organ donor program asked people to “Give with your Heart”,by being registered donors. Thousands of Americans listen to the cry for help, resulting in one of the largest digital donor drives in US history.s 200th anniversary. Though donating funds is a great way to help, there are numerous other ways to support your local munity. You can give back by volunteering at a nearby nonprofit or food bank. Social media experts can do their share by spreading the information and inspiring their colleagues to get involved. Another great way to celebrate Giving Tuesday is by helping those closest to you, whether that39。To appeal to people to perform an act of kindness.B.To inspire the poor to have a positive view of life.D.people donated money actively for the two libraries in BaltimoreB.Giving Tuesday hasn39。the donations to the institution were given for its 200th anniversary（3）The author tries to tell the readers in Paragraph 5. A.who we will celebrate Giving Tuesday together withC.how we can give to help those who are in great need【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹Giving Tuesday,并激勵(lì)人們慷慨行善。根據(jù)第一段中的“While Black Friday and Cyber Monday help start the holiday shopping season, Giving Tuesday, which will be observed on November 28,attempts to inspire the season of giving.”可知,人們慶祝Giving Tuesday的目的是激勵(lì)人們慷慨行善。 （2）考查推理判斷。故選C。根據(jù)第五段中的“)Though donating funds is a great way to help, there are numerous other ways to support your local munity.”可知,本段文章的內(nèi)容主要講述為社會奉獻(xiàn)有許多種方式。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Some international languages are widely used formany purposes. Some minority languages will die out and some nations tend tokeep minority languages. I reckon that most mon used internationallanguages ease our life quality and munication with different the other hand, we need to help improve minority languages. However, the worldwide job market usuallyrequires candidates who can speak English