【正文】 t looks great, but it39。 a heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine to balance the unequal weight. This may increase the possible back problems later in life.More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused （場(chǎng)）improper use of backpacks.Here39。 and even hurt the spinal column（脊柱）This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain.t know exactly how to choose, load, lift and wear themthese allimportant accessories（配件）can be a pain in the back. Not to mention the neck, head and shoulders. You think it39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。m reading Moby Dick. It39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。他們吃農(nóng)民種的植物。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in days I39。s a sense of mystery in it.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了Amy、Daniel和Simon談?wù)摿俗约旱淖x書(shū)。D.s life.C.It39。s set in Australia.Travel.（4）What do we know about the book The Stolen Letter? A.C.Novel.find it hard to live in Australia（3）What type of book is Moby Dick? A.cause a problemB.. A.D.Reading.B.Listening. Well, I love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter. The writer brings me into the story of his characters39。m reading Moby Dick. It39。s a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live.20202021年英語(yǔ)閱讀理解日常生活類(lèi)100及答案經(jīng)典一、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解日常生活類(lèi)（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀理解 Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it39。 These days I39。s considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all time. The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale. lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.（1）What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about? A.Speaking.C.Writing.（2）The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia are very cuteare in small numbersC.D.Science.B.Detective story.D.It39。B.s about the writer39。Its story happens on a ship.There39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。m reading Moby , I love detective ，故選C。根據(jù)In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to ，兔子已經(jīng)擠進(jìn)了陸地。它們吃其他動(dòng)物需要吃的植物，所以其他動(dòng)物覺(jué)得很難生存，所以兔子導(dǎo)致了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，故選C。根據(jù)These days I39。s considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all ，即novel，故選B。根據(jù)Last month I read The Stolen Letter. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the ，故選D。2．閱讀理解 s cool to carry your backpacks and head out to school. But if you don39。 Backpacks can influence your health. Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position。 For example, if it is carried on one shoulder。s some advice to help you carry backpacks fortably and safely.s far too heavy. Go for canvas（帆布）. Pick a pack that has two wide, adjustable, fortable shoulder straps（帶子）, along with a hip or waist strap, and plenty of pockets. Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer39。 Packing it properly. Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. It39。s own body weight. Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back. The right way to wear a backpack. Both shoulder straps should be used, and adjusted so that the pack fits the body, without hanging to one side. Backpacks should never be worn over just one shoulder. You should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your back. The waist strap should also be worn.Too much homework.B.Improper use of backpacks.D.s body.③Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day④Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside.⑤Put the pack on a smooth surface, above the waist height.A.①③⑤C.②③⑤（3）If a boy weighs 40kg, how heavy should his filled backpack be at most? A.About 6kg.C.About 15kg.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.The suitable backpack material that you should choose.C.Some advice on how to carry backpacks fortably and safely.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 短文主要講述背包影響學(xué)生的健康，如何舒服地和安全地使用背包。根據(jù) More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage years. Research shows that this could be mainly caused （場(chǎng)）improper use of backpacks. 可知不正確使用背包可能誰(shuí)引起背疼。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer39。 當(dāng)背重物的時(shí)候，背包需要貼近身體，背輕的東西時(shí)，可以離遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)，即 ④ ；故選C。根據(jù) s own body weight. （4）此題考查主旨大意。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。然后進(jìn)行審題，弄清題意，帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出細(xì)節(jié)理解問(wèn)題的答案。3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes （音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss （聽(tīng)力喪失） ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing. Loud noise is harmful to the inner二Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells （聽(tīng)毛細(xì)胞） in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it39。 Some people might think that their music isn39。 The safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for u