【正文】 our friends whenever you can可知，在任何可能的地方都跟朋友說英語。故選A。根據(jù)文中The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right和Learning English needs practice可知，學(xué)東西最快的方法是一次次地所，直到做正確。故選B。t be afraid of being laughed at可知，最大的問題是人們自己的恐懼心理。s own fear和They worry that they won39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.FourB.TwoD.very boringB.very necessarywatching English news and moviesD.putting English books around your roomB.going over the fearD.practicing over and over againB.looking foolishD.not knowing how to learnB. Many people think that exercises and tests aren39。t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.t speak English at all. Don39。s own fear. They worry that they won39。t know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English. 對于詞意猜測題，要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，進(jìn)行推理，確定詞在文章中的意思，對于推理判斷題，要根據(jù)文章的細(xì)節(jié)及作者的觀點(diǎn)和對文章的認(rèn)知進(jìn)行推測判斷，找出正確答案。此題涉及到細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞意猜測和推理判斷等題型。故選A。通讀全文The UK has these rules for homework英國有這些家庭作業(yè)規(guī)則，可知本文主要講解英國的學(xué)生的作業(yè)情況。故選B。s progress。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)That means they need to do more research and analysis（分析）. 可知此處表示有時(shí)候，學(xué)生們會(huì)做一些擴(kuò)展的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。結(jié)合語境，Sometimes， students are given extended learning tasks。故選C。 facilities因此，學(xué)校通常在正常時(shí)間前后開放，這樣，沒有電腦或家里的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的學(xué)生就可以使用學(xué)校的設(shè)施。根據(jù)So schools are usually open before and after normal hours。故選A?？芍?，14到15歲的學(xué)生需要做1到2小時(shí)的作業(yè)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。學(xué)生們還需要做一些擴(kuò)展作業(yè)。不同年齡段的學(xué)生家庭作業(yè)時(shí)間不同。C.B.To advise parents to help their children with their homework.（5）Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper? A.To advise parents to learn more about their children39。困難的（4）Why do some schools send students home with home diaries? A.B.擴(kuò)展的He can finish it at school.（3）The underlined word extended in Paragraph 4 probably meanst have to finish it.B.t have a puter or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework? A.C.A girl of 14.t do homework for more than 90 minutes? A. Children39。 Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis（分析）.But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback反饋）to help students find the areas where they can improve. Today, many homework tasks are done on a puter. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. In this way, students without puters or the Internet at home can use the schools39。 The UK has these rules for homework: Grades7and 8 （ages 11 to 13）: 45 to 90 minutes per day。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)判斷所給句子的正確，注意要找到依據(jù)。 （5）判斷正誤題。根據(jù) Over—the—ear headphones根據(jù) if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. 可知如果你在像地鐵這樣吵鬧的地方，你可能無意識的把聲音調(diào)到太大，可知第四段告訴我們?nèi)藗儾豢偸悄芤庾R到他們的音樂有多大聲，故答案為正確。根據(jù) However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. 可知聽大聲的噪音很長時(shí)間能使這些耳毛細(xì)胞工作太猛，造成一些耳毛細(xì)胞死亡，故答案為正確。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 （1）判斷正誤題。長時(shí)間聆聽大聲的聲音可能會(huì)使這些細(xì)胞工作太猛，并使其中一些細(xì)胞死亡。聯(lián)合國有安全聆聽標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。t always realize how loud their music is. （4）In—ear headphones are better than over—the—eat ones because they can stop more outside noise. （5）This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文主要講述了聽大音量音樂的習(xí)慣對聽力有害。t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones39。 Here is some advice on safe listening. Over—the—ear headphonest all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you alight feel unfortables hard to get your hearing back. The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB （分貝） for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. 對于主旨大意題要根據(jù)文章的中心思想確定。先閱讀短文，理解短文大意。這篇短文主要對如何正確使用背包使人更舒服更安全給出的幾點(diǎn)建議，故選D。 這個(gè)男孩四十公斤，可知他最多背15%40kg=6kg，故選B。The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s body. 保證背包的大小與背書包的人相符，即②；Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. 需要的時(shí)候才背書包，即 ③ ；Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.根據(jù) 故選C。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。The good influence that backpacks have on your healthD.Some problems that teenagers face in their study at school.B.D.About 10kg.B.About 4kg.D.②③④B.①②④Unhealthy sleep position（2）Which of the following does the writer suggest?①Choose leather backpacks because it looks cool to go to school.②Pick a pack that its size is suitable for the wearer39。Poor treatment for backs.C. Take the above advice, and you may not plain back pain, numbness or weakness in your arms and legs any more.（1）What could mainly cause some young people to suffer back pain by their teenage years? A. Putting the backpack on. Put the pack on a smooth surface, at waist height. Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time, then adjust（調(diào)整）the straps to fit fortably. Remember when lifting a backpack, or anything, to lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knees.s a good idea to know what each object weighs. The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer39。s body. Choose the right backpack. Forget leather （皮革）! I