【正文】 故用because of ， 故選B。故選B。 （2）句意： 讓我給你看一些關于垃圾再利用的東西。 （1）句意： 也許你會認為這是難以置信的。as waste. You don39。 Do you often throw away things you don39。it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there.Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.20202021年 完形填空和閱讀理解單元測試（word版附答案）（word）1一、完形填空1．完形填空 Many large cities became so ugly 3 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that. 9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible2. A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating3. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for4. A. make a living asB. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of5. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away7. A. fromB. inC. onD. to8. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less9. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day10. A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了用垃圾建筑城市的夢想。A重要的，B同情的，C難以置信的，D可能的，根據行為 However, it can be true可知能與可能構成轉折關系的是難以置信的 ， 故選C。A歸還，B再用，C反射，D重復，根據 Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind 如果我們有創(chuàng)造性的頭腦，沒有什么是浪費可知是再利用 （3）句意： 許多大城市因為它變得如此丑陋。 （4）句意： 我們都想解決這個問題，我們必須做些什么來利用垃圾。 （5）句意：A在路上，B順便，C用這種方式，D不礙事，根據垃圾再利用是一種方式，故選C。when引導的時間狀語從句，主語時態(tài)是一般將來時，主語it和throw是被動關系，故是一般將來時被動語態(tài)，故選A。來自食品的垃圾可以變成肥料，使植物長得更好。 （8）句意： 現在，越來越多的機器就是為此而設計的。 （9）句意：A有朝一日，B另一天，C目前，D在白天，根據 people will watch可知是對未來的預測故是有朝一日 ， 故選A。A符號，B信，C課，D夢想，根據 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish，可知此處是設想，夢想 ， 故選D。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 1 the stress in work and life. 2 a pot of coffee and all kinds of cupscrystal（水晶的） , glass, plastic, some nice looking, some plain looking, some 3 , some cheap. 4 to the coffee.ve noticed that all the nice looking and expensive cups were 5 , leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is 6 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. 8 you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, Now consider this: Life is the coffee。 10 in society are the cups. They are just 12 only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has 13 us. God gave us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee! t have the best of everything. 14 of everything. 15 . And leave the rest to God.1. A. think ofB. think forC. plain aboutD. drop out2. A. forB. ordinaryD. serious4. A. themB. themselvesC. himD. everyone5. A. mixed upC. taken upB. importantC. questionsD. problems8. A. WhoB. How muchD. That9. A. andB. butC. soB. ageC. healthD. purpose11. A. cupsC. bagsD. bowls12. A. puttingB. gettingD. bought14. A. funB. useC. the bestthe worst15. A. kindlyC. rudelyD. seriously【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】短文是通過一群已經很成功的年青人，在看望老教授的時候，談論起對生活的壓力，教授以喝咖啡選杯子的行動來解釋對生活的認識。他們只是充分利用一切。⑴ of想起；B. thank for感謝；C. plain about抱怨；聯系句意：一群成年人，在工作中取得了很高的成就，去拜訪他們的老教授。聯系下文，得知是在抱怨壓力。聯系句意：教授走入廚房，拿來一壺咖啡，還有各種杯子。分析：教授帶著一壺咖啡，⑶A. expensive貴的；B. ordinary普通的；C. strong強壯的；D. serious嚴肅的。有看起來好看的，有看起普通的；有看起來貴的，有看起來便宜的。聯系句意：各種杯子。教授讓他們隨便拿杯子。故選B⑸A. mixed up混合；B. left剩下；C. taken up拿起，占據；D. refused拒絕。有看起來好看的，有看起普通的；有看起來貴的，有看起來便宜的?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z：拿起take ⑹A. normal普通的；B. important重要的；C. impossible不可能的；D. necessary需要。然而，對于你來說是最好的杯子，它是普通的。聯系下文，得知為其實它是普通的。聯系句意：這是教授說的話：我已經注意到看起來又貴又好看的杯子，被大家拿走了，剩下了普通的和便宜的杯子。那就是你的問題和壓力所在。故選D⑻A. Who誰；B. How much多少（對不可數名詞的數量進行提問）；C. What 什么；D. That那個。但是，你們有意識地去選擇了最好的杯子。分析句意：你們知道咖啡的質量不再于杯子，你們想要的是咖啡。兩句的關系是轉折關系，⑽A. money錢；B. age年齡；C. health健康；D. purpose目的。在社會中工作，金錢和職位是杯子。分析：在社會中，對生活有重要影響的三個方面分別是工作，金錢和職位。分析句意：現在考慮這個：生活是咖啡。他們只是裝著生活的工具，杯子的類型不能改變生活的質量。分析句意：現在考慮這個：有的時候只注意到杯子，我們沒有享受上帝提供給我們的咖啡。分析句意：現在考慮這個：有的時候只注意到杯子，我們沒有享受上帝提供給我們的咖啡。結合選項：⒁A. fun分析句意：最快樂的人并不擁有最好的一切。表示最好的一切，因此選擇第三項。分析原文：簡單的生活，慷慨的愛，深切的關懷，善意的表達。故選A【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3．完形填空 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 .t 5 for long. They be