【正文】 or rectangular sheet of paper simply by folding it. No cutting, no pasting.”可知，折紙是一個具有創(chuàng)造性的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，我們不用裁剪或拼貼，只通過折疊就可以把一張正方形或者三角形的紙變成動物、紙盒、花、船等東西，由此推測折紙需要有創(chuàng)造性的和有趣的想法。折紙工程將在很大程度上影響未來的醫(yī)藥、計算機(jī)和機(jī)器人行業(yè)。D.Education.B.Entertainment.D.Disapproving.B.HopefulA future puter contains many huge folded motors.（3）What is Erik Demaine39。A satellite is equipped with solar panels and a folded map.C.It has to do with cutting and pasting.（2）Which of the following is an application of origami? A.It involves interesting ideas.C.t want to bet against it.（1）What do we know about origami? A.s Erik Demaine, we39。s no doubt that puters of the future may contain tiny, folded motors or capacitors for faster processing and better memory.s now mathematically proven that you can pretty much fold anything, says physicist Robert J. Lang, who quit his engineering job eight years ago to fold things full time. Lang, an origami enthusiast since age six, advised a advised wellknown ear manufacturer the best way to fold an airbag into a dashboard. He is currently working on a space telescope lens that, if all goes according to plan, should be able to unfold to the size of a football field. 39。 But did you ever stop to think how the same techniques might be applied to engineering? Equipment that could be of real practical use? Origami meets the demand for things that need to be small when transported and large when they arrive, like the everyday umbrella. In fact, origamiinspired creations have already flown in space。2．閱讀理解 故選B。s favorite celebrations.”印度孩子們喜歡排燈節(jié)因 為 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍@天男子會和自己的兄弟姐妹在一起。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“For some，the day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand. ”在排燈節(jié)為了驅(qū)散家里和生意的霉運(yùn)，印度人會在地上用彩色粉或沙子創(chuàng)造出rangoli形狀。故選A。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s the probable purpose of creating rangoli on the floor? design traditional patterns. produce colored powder or sand. help get rid of bad luck. produce an opportunity in business.（3）What is a man likely to do on the last day of the festival? gifts and best wishes with his loved ones. busy decorating his home during the day. together with his sisters and brothers. up his home with small lamps.（4）Which of the following may not be a reason for children39。For children in India, Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get all entire week off from school and are treated to gifts, new clothes, amazing food, and, in the past at least, a large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country39。And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj The festival39。 The second day of the festival is called Kali Chaudas. For some, the day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand. s a fiveday celebration that includes good food, fireworks, colored sand, and special candles and lamps. （英語）高中英語閱讀理解(社會文化)及其解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解社會文化類1．閱讀理解 In India, one of the most significant festivals is Diwali, which falls between October and November. It39。In honor of Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth, people make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare, succcss, and wellbeing. People wele the goddess into their homes by decorating entrances with colorful lanterns and traditional designs. In addition, many people treat themselves to fine jewelry, praying for good fortune. Those who cannot afford so much, seek out cheaper items such as clothes or household goods. The third day is when the biggest celebrations occur, which begin early in the morning with a visit to a temple to seek the blessings of the goddess. As the sun sets, festival observers light up their homes with small lamps and enjoy delicious traditional foods with their loved ones. s fourth day is celebrated in many different ways. Friends and relatives visit with gifts, sweets and best wishes for the season. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious food. s favorite celebrations.（1）People celebrate the first day of Diwali mainly for______. fortune. lanterns jewelry designs（2）What39。s love of Diwali? a week off. Christmas gifts. amazing food. off fireworks.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了印度最重要的節(jié)日之一——排燈節(jié)。根據(jù)第二段中的“In honor of Lakshmi，the Hindu goddess of wealth，people make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare，succcss，and wellbeing.”印度人慶祝排燈節(jié)第一天是為了獲得生活，成功，為人方面的好運(yùn)。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious food. ”排燈節(jié)最后一天是紀(jì)念兄弟姐妹親密紐帶的日子。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“For children in India，Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get all entire week off from school and are treated to gifts，new clothes，amazing food，and，in the past at least，a large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country39。他們可以放假一周，吃美味食物，還有大量煙花，沒有說收到圣誕節(jié)禮物。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 At one time or another in your life you have probably done origami, even if it was just making a paper airplane or something more plicated like a paper crane. The chances are that as you did it, you reflected on how inventive this traditional art is. Animals, boxes, flowers, boats: it all can be created from a single square or rectangular sheet of paper simply by folding it. No cutting, no pasting. in 1995, Japanese