【正文】 the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 t begin on the 1 （英語(yǔ)）初中英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)完形填空匯編的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空匯編1．完形填空 People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn39。day every year. celebrating on December 31st, New Year39。they39。clock, everyone 4 s 12 o39。 New Year39。meal, when the weather is fine, many families go out for a On New Year39。for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as I will help out more 9 the housework. I will work 10 t 11 so much time playing video games. When they have made 12 resolutions, they read them to their family or friends and promise to 13 them.t matter 14 people all over the world celebrate. 15 all of them, it39。11. A. takeB. costC. findD. spend14. A. whatB. howC. whereD. why15. A. ByB. ForC. WithD. From （1）句意：在一些國(guó)家，新年每年不在同一天開(kāi)始。根據(jù)In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 s ，故選B。；；；。 （3）句意：他們?cè)诘刃履甑臅r(shí)候，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲，玩得很開(kāi)心。當(dāng)他們等待的時(shí)候，會(huì)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)、唱歌，故選C。；；；。 （5）句意：一到12點(diǎn)，每個(gè)人都大聲喊著“新年快樂(lè)！”；；；。 （6）句意：一些家庭為了一次特殊的飯菜而團(tuán)聚。年夜飯是特殊的，故選C。；；；。 （8）句意：在新年這天，許多人下定新年決心。根據(jù)后文可知是列舉的新年決心，make resolutions下定決心，固定搭配，故選B。help with ，固定搭配，故選B。；；；。 （11）句意：或者我不將花費(fèi)如此多時(shí)間玩視頻游戲。spend+時(shí)間+doing ，固定搭配，故選D。；；；。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他們已經(jīng)下定他們的決心時(shí)，他們向家人讀它們，并且承諾遵守它們。遵守決心，故選A。；；；。 （15）句意：對(duì)于他們中所有的人來(lái)說(shuō)都是告別舊年，迎接新的一年的時(shí)候。對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō)，所以用for，故選B。2．閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. Now the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk. After he 1 Students were 2 the students39。 The students were 4 from each paper. All of them 6 ., the professor explained, Don39。m not going to give you 9 no one wrote about the white paper, the same is with our lives. The white paper represents our whole life and the black spot represents 11 Our life is a gift given to us 12 provides us our livelihood, the happiness in our families. Still we only care about problems like health problems, study problems, problems in relationships, but we 14 So we should try to take eyes off our problems and enjoy each nice moment that life gives 15 . Just smile, and life will smile to us!1. A. put outB. worked outC. handed outD. set out2. A. disappointedB. boredC. surprisedD. pleased3. A. foundB. lookedC. realizedD. noticed4. A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. only5. A. replyB. answerC. wordD. story6. A. askedB. toldC. thoughtD. described7. A. happyB. excitedC. relaxedD. silent8. A. HoweverB. ThenC. on the other handD. All in all9. A. giftsB. gradesC. resultsD. answers10. A. andB. butC. soD. as11. A. problemsB. studyC. healthD. happiness12. A. forB. byC. withD. on13. A. whatB. thatC. whoD. where14. A. alwaysB. alsoC. neverD. even15. A. itB. themC. youD. us【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）B；（11）A；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章簡(jiǎn)述了一位教授進(jìn)行的一次特殊的考試，通過(guò)這次考試講述了一個(gè)道理：我們不自能關(guān)注生活中的問(wèn)題更要關(guān)心生活中的樂(lè)趣。；；；。he asked —them to turn the test pages and begin. 可知他是在把試卷發(fā)下去之后然后讓學(xué)生作答的。（2）句意：學(xué)生們很吃緊的看到試卷上沒(méi)有問(wèn)題，只有在試卷中心有一個(gè)小黑點(diǎn)。根據(jù) here was not a question but just a black dot（小圓點(diǎn)）in the center of the page.（3）句意：教授注意到了學(xué)生的表情，并且告訴他們“我想讓你們寫(xiě)你們所看到的的。一般情況下在考試的時(shí)候，老師關(guān)注的是學(xué)生作答的情況，學(xué)生的表情可以說(shuō)是在無(wú)意識(shí)或者偶然的識(shí)記察覺(jué)到的，因此應(yīng)使用noitice，故答案是D。；；；，只。 可知學(xué)生們吃驚的表情仍然存在，故答案是A。；；；。（6）句意：所有的人描述的是黑點(diǎn)，并盡力解釋黑點(diǎn)的位置。根據(jù)前文的描述可知，老師讓學(xué)生們把看到的寫(xiě)下來(lái)，所以學(xué)生在描述他們所看到的的內(nèi)容。（7）句意：教授讀完之后，整個(gè)班安靜了，；；；。（8）句意：于是解釋道，別擔(dān)心，我不會(huì)給這次考試分?jǐn)?shù)的?？赐昃碜优c老師做解釋是先后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用then連接，表示先后，故答案是B。；，成績(jī)；；，問(wèn)題。I just want you to think about something.（10）句意：這里的每一個(gè)人都注意到了黑點(diǎn)，并把它寫(xiě)了下來(lái)，但是沒(méi)有人寫(xiě)白紙，而；；，因此；。（11）句意：白紙代表的是我們整個(gè)的生活，黑點(diǎn)代表的是生活中問(wèn)題。根據(jù) Still we only care about problems like health problems, study problems, problems in relationships, but wesee that these problems are very small pared everything we have in our lives” 可知黑點(diǎn)代表的是生活中的問(wèn)題，故答案是A。given與gift之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，動(dòng)作的行為者是god，因此使用by引出動(dòng)作的行為者，故答案是B。本句為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是joy，因此關(guān)系代詞使用that或者which，故答案是B。 ；；；。（15）句意：因此我們應(yīng)該把目光從問(wèn)題上移開(kāi)，去享受生活給我們的每一個(gè)美好的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)句子的主語(yǔ)可知，在這里說(shuō)的是生活給我們的快樂(lè)的時(shí)刻，故答案是D。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 it. Nancy has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history. So we thought we39。for the team..He told us that Smart Aleck used a fivemember team and three more people would be needed as backup （替補(bǔ)）. Mr. Brown said we would have a 4 way to decide.one. Nancy and I tied（打成平手）for that last position. We had to hold a oneon one petition. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the 7 Midway through our twoperson petition, I was starting to pull 8 s face. I waited for a second and knew 9 , just by a little bit. When she 11 of seeing the show up close.by not trying as hard as I could? I don39。t say it. It won39。thing to do.1. A. cancelB. loveC. expressD. recall2. A. choicesB. coachesC. leadersD. fans3. A. courseB. workC. showD. play4. A. petitionB. discussionC. challengeD. conversation5. A. specialB. hardC. funnyD. fair6. A. besidesB. againstC. exceptD. opposite7. A. backupB. partnerC. teammateD. member8. A. apartB. aheadC. downD. together9. A. howB. whichC. whyD. what10. A. doubleB. behaveC. winD. imagine11. A. acceptedB. realizedC. consideredD. refused12. A. laughterB. sadnessC. funD. change13. A. cheatingB. missingC. helpingD. performing14. A. thoughB. untilC. unlessD. because15. A. helpfulB. rightC. movingD. responsible【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；