【正文】 c gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm. 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。A 預(yù)定；B 回答；C 提供；D 阻止。此句考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選D。（9）句意：有些人認為如果他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生會顯得很傻。根據(jù)下文語句many of them won39。（8）句意：不幸的是，他們中的許多人不會去尋求幫助。A 老師，B 父母；C 學(xué)生；D 醫(yī)生。根據(jù)上文語句was very afraid of ，這個孩子非常害怕考試，過于緊張，以至于寫不出東西來，故選B。（6）句意：當她在看試卷時，她想不出要寫什么。A 通過；B 離開；C 幫助；D 丟失。根據(jù)上文語句doing badly in his lessons理解可知，因為學(xué)習(xí)不好，總認為別人嘲笑他，故選A。 （4）句意：他覺得老師和朋友們經(jīng)常嘲笑他。an was doing badly in his lessons…這是馬先生列舉的例子，故選C。A 經(jīng)歷；B 問題；C 例子；D 決定。提示可知，此句表示有些孩子在處理人際關(guān)系上出現(xiàn)問題，故選B。固定短語have trouble doing sth做某事有困難。（2）句意：還有些人很難與周圍的人相處融洽，比如父母和同學(xué)。A 擔(dān)心；B 興奮；C 開心；D 自信。t7. A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. doctors8. A. FortunatelyB. NaturallyC. HardlyD. Unluckily9. A. whetherB. whereC. howD. if10. A. bookedB. repliedC. offeredD. stopped【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位來自北京著名的心理醫(yī)生通過具體事例介紹了學(xué)生存在的心理問題，以及對此應(yīng)采取的建議及措施。tC. needn39。 Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. A. worriedB. excitedC. happyD. confident2. A. rulesB. troubleC. waysD. excuse3. A. experiencesB. questionsC. examplesD. decisions4. A. laughed atB. aimed atC. looked upD. picked up5. A. passedB. leftC. helpedD. lost6. A. mustn39。 Take part in group activities.some good ideas to young people:t talk about their secrets.t go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 9 in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 think of anything to write.him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 5 Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi39。because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 （英語）初中英語完形填空的技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、完形填空1．完形填空 Mr. Ma, a famous mental （心理的） doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, Now many young students have mental problems. Some students bee 1 getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates.an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 4 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14yearold schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 many of them won39。they go to see a doctor. Others won39。 At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 Talk to your parents or teachers often. Try to get on well with the people around you.tB. couldn39。tD. shouldn39。（1）句意：一些學(xué)生變得擔(dān)心的主要原因是因為必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)后文中的語句because they have to study very ，孩子們很緊張，很擔(dān)心，故選A。A 規(guī)則；B 困難；C 方式；D 借口。根據(jù)上文語句Now many young students have mental problems.（3）句意：然后，馬先生舉了一些例子。根據(jù)下文語句A middle school student from Xi39。A嘲笑；B 瞄準；C 仰視；D 撿起。（5）句意：以至于有一天晚上他沒有告訴父母就離家出走了。根據(jù)下文語句without telling his ，沒有告訴父母離家出走，故選B。A 千萬不；B 不能；C 不必；D 不應(yīng)該。（7）句意：《解放日報》最近的一篇報道說，上海大約18%的年輕學(xué)生有心理問題。通讀 全文可知，本文主要介紹的是學(xué)生的心理健康問題，故選C。A 幸運地是；B 自然地；C 很難地；D 不幸地。t go and ask for help. 提示可知，他們有問題，但是不主動尋求幫助，這是不幸的事情，故選D。A 是否；B 哪里；C 怎樣；D 如果。（10）句意：會議結(jié)束時，馬先生向年輕人提出了一些好建議。固定短語，offer sth to sb，給某人提供某物，故選C。2．完形填空 Scientists believe that music changes the 2 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 music, people spend less money. With 6 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax. next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things. 1. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A. wayB. timeC. ideaD. place3. A. beeB. getC. feelD. look4. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less5. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country6. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some7. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad8. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed10. A. quietB. quickC. happyD. careful【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂可能會改變你做事的方式。A已經(jīng)，B曾經(jīng)，C幾乎不，D從未，此處是肯定句故排除C和D，already是現(xiàn)在完成時標志，故選B。A方式，B時間，C主意，D地方，根據(jù) it might change the way you do things它可能會改變你做事的方式，可知此處是方式 ， 故選A。A成為，B變成，C感覺，D看上去，聽音樂是聽覺上的感受，故是感覺，故選C。 （5）句意：當餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂時，人們花的錢就少了。 （6）句意：沒有音樂，人們的花費就更少了。 （7）句意： 一些餐館在繁忙時內(nèi)播放快速音樂。 （8）句意：這讓人們吃得更快，然后快速離開。play fast music可知是快速的 ， 故選B。A激動的，B感興趣的，C自信的，D放松的，根據(jù) listening to music can help you relax，聽音樂使人放松，可知是放松的狀態(tài) ， 故選D。A安靜的，B迅速的，C開心的，D小心的，根據(jù) 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3．完形填空 s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements （陳述）are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see Titanic. I was really 4 joining in other art petitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 I produced were not of a very high standard. （1）句意：一些人說初學(xué)者全靠運氣，然而別人卻相信成功伴隨實踐而來。根據(jù) ， 故選B。or 或者；so所以；and和； But但是。 （3）句意： 例如，多年前我去參加一次繪畫比賽，令人驚訝地獲了獎。贏得；began開始；failed失敗；ended結(jié)束；結(jié)尾。 （4）句意： 我確實很幸運，因