【正文】 ，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Edinburgh is the world39。To encourage more artists to perform in Edinburgh.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Edinburgh的四個(gè)節(jié)日。To prove that Edinburgh is the world39。To describe the city of Edinburgh.B.On Edinburgh39。In the Royal Mile.C.At theaters around the city.D.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.C.The Edinburgh International Festival.s festivals are held in July.D.Edinburgh is the capital of Wales.C. Music lovers e to this festival to enjoy musical performances all over the city. Artists perform street theater, dance and circus （馬戲） shows in amazing costumes （戲裝）. Everyone can enjoy the music and dance performances.（1）What do we know from Paragraph 1? A.s main streets, to watch performers such as magicians, acrobats （雜技演員） and edians. However, it can get very busy, as thousands of tourists and local （當(dāng)?shù)氐模?people fill the city streets to enjoy the shows.The Edinburgh International Book Festivals events, which take place in theaters around the city.The Edinburgh Festival Fringes festival city. The city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of July and August. Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer. Here are some of the events they can enjoy.The Edinburgh International Festival2．閱讀理解 同時(shí)要抓住文章的中心，不要受其他信息的影響?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文主要講述的是音樂的重要作用，需要考生在閱讀的時(shí)候有足夠的耐心。（4）主旨大意。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。produce生產(chǎn)；provide提供；improve提高；impress給……留下印象。（1）詞義猜測。D.Importance of MusicB.Exercise to MusicExercise causes no changes in health without music.D.Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.B.good marks depend on listening to music and excisingD. wordsB. .A. impress（2）From the last paragraph we can learn that C.provides violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.（1）What does the underlined word enhance mean?A. The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.s The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo （舒緩的節(jié)拍）. If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.（英語）初三英語閱讀理解試題類型及其解題技巧一、閱讀理解1．根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。C A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi39。 “Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve （神經(jīng)） system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added. Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart39。produceB.improveD. you should follow your parents39。you have some good reasons to join in an IQ testC.exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests（3）Which of the following statements is true?A.Exercise is used for people with head hurts.C.Music can help you relax and feel energetic.（4）What might be the best title of the passage?A.Music and studyC.Studies on Exercise【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了多聽音樂可以提高我們的學(xué)習(xí)能力，可以讓我們更健康，有聰明，說明了音樂的重要作用。根據(jù)本段第一句“Facts suggest that exercise improves the learning ability of people with heart disease,”說明音樂可以提高那些患病的人的學(xué)習(xí)能力，說明And listening to music is thought to enhance ，增強(qiáng)的意思。故C正確。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)3,4行A study showed students who listened to Mozart went on to score higher marks in an intelligence ，說明D項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts可知音樂可以減少壓力，讓人放松，喚醒身體，提高記憶等，故選D。本文第一句If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person是文章的中心句，下文都是圍繞第一句進(jìn)行闡述，故選A。要養(yǎng)成在上下文串聯(lián)中猜測詞義的能力，根據(jù)上下文中出現(xiàn)的同義詞，近義詞，反義詞，以及詞義的解釋來理解生詞。要根據(jù)題目及選項(xiàng)以及文章的上下文串聯(lián)合理的判斷推理。 Edinburgh is the world39。 This is the original （最初的） Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform for large audiences. You need tickets for most of the festival39。 This is the largest art festival in the world, with thousands of performances. Anyone can perform at the festival. Over 20,000 artists can take part. Go to the Royal Mile, one of Edinburgh39。 The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for children and adults. You can meet many authors, tal