【正文】 st though different languages are taught. is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.（4）What is the best title of the passage? , out of date? newest fashion in New York City education in New York City, to be or not?【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了紐約的公立學(xué)校在重視英語教學(xué)的同時,還強調(diào)雙語教學(xué)的必要性。s vital to learn different languages? making parisons. listing people39。 Anastasia Hudikova came to the United States when she was 2 years old. She says the RussianEnglish programme keeps her connected to her heritage and her parents.Middleschoolers might not have jobs on their minds yet. For Kequing Jaing, she likes keeping up her first language, Mandarin. It makes me feel that I am home because I can speak in Chinese and learn in Chinese, while learning in English. So it makes me feel better and makes me understand more about the task I39。Milady Baez is Deputy Chancellor of English Language Learners and Student Support. She says, The jobs of the future require that our students know more than one language. They are going to be travelling abroad。s Department of Education makes learning better for these students by providing duallanguage(雙語) programmes. 2．閱讀理解 所有這些都在暗示人們,上大學(xué)的人應(yīng)該減少,而參加技術(shù)工作的人應(yīng)該增多，故選D。接著又分析了造成這種狀況的原因。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查句義猜測。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Parents begin indoctrinating (灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn39。根據(jù)第三段中的“The old gap that whitecollar workers make a better living than bluecollar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favours the skilled workmen.” 可推知白領(lǐng)工人以前比藍領(lǐng)工人賺的錢多,故選B。. young man and woman should go to college education is a bad thing with a college education should receive higher pay people should go to college while more should be trained for skilled jobs【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，通過調(diào)查告訴人們要改變傳統(tǒng)的觀念:應(yīng)首先考慮選擇技術(shù)性的工作——因為它缺乏人才,待遇更高。. people who are not fit for college education go to college people who do not have enough money go to college people who go to college drop out within the first year people who go to college have their hopes destroyed（4）We can infer from the passage that the author believes that Every young man and woman wants to go to college.（3）By saying many people go to college who do not belong there, the author means that Many parents want their children to go to college.C.the law of supply and demand has a strong effect on American higher education（2）Which of the following is NOT a reason why college enrollments go up every year? A.whitecollar workers in the US used to make more money than bluecollar workersC.. A.s implied but not stated in the passage that t matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go. And every year college enrollments (入學(xué)) go up and up, and more and more graduates are overeducated for the kinds of jobs available to them. These people have more work than they can deal with, and their annual ines are often higher than those of college graduates. The old gap that whitecollar workers make a better living than bluecollar workers no longer holds true. The law of supply and demand now favours the skilled workmen. t there. The result is that graduates cannot enter the professions for which they were trained and must take temporary jobs which do not require a college degree. （英語） 英語閱讀理解(教育文化)專題練習(xí)(及答案)含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解教育文化類1．閱讀理解 The US Department of Labour statistics (統(tǒng)計) show that there is an oversupply of collegetrained workers and that this oversupply is increasing. Already there have been more than enough teachers, engineers, physicists, aerospace experts, and other specialists. Yet colleges and graduate schools continue every year to turn out highly trained people to pete for jobs that aren39。On the other hand, there is a great need for skilled workers of all sorts: carpenters, electricians, mechanics, plumbers, and TV repairmen. The reason for this situation is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large part of American society matches success in life equally with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating(灌輸) their children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. Under this pressure the kids fall into line. Whether they want to go to college or not doesn39。One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there. Of the sixty per cent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up. （1）It39。many other countries are facing the same problemB.fewer students will prefer to go to college in the futureD.Many people believe that the only way to success is a college education.B.High school teachers urge their students to go to college.D. （1）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查推理判斷。t matter. Everybody should go to college, so of course they must go.”可知A,B,C三項正確,而D項不是大學(xué)入學(xué)人數(shù)增加的原因,故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Of the sixty per cent of high school graduates who enter college, half of them do not graduate with their class. Many of them drop out within the first year. Some struggle on for two or three years and then give up.”可知作者列舉了三種情況,說明有些人不適合大學(xué)教育,故選A。縱觀全文可知,作者通過調(diào)查告訴人們大學(xué)教育的人才過多,而技術(shù)工人又非常缺乏,因而待遇反而更高。最后還談到了很多學(xué)生上了大學(xué)卻因種種原因無法完成學(xué)業(yè)。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷和句義猜測兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。In New York City public schools, 176 different languages are spoken among the more tha