【正文】 n in a nutrientrich area where it39。 3．閱讀理解 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀。. And cloud puting will increase the efficiency of technology and finance”可知各個國家的發(fā)展與云計算有著更緊密的聯(lián)系，云計算將提高技術(shù)和金融的效率。根據(jù)最后一部分中的“In 2018, people will see the development in various countries more closely connected with cloud puting. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use 39。根據(jù)Jane Sun部分中的“Tourism is a sunrise industry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new ers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming.”可知Ctrip的主要業(yè)務(wù)是旅游業(yè)，故選A。根據(jù)Jack Ma部分中的“I think globalization cannot be stoppedno one can stop globalization, no one can stop trade.“和Richard Liu部分中的“I think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, (if) we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to the people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and panies and partners.”可知這兩個中國企業(yè)家更關(guān)注合作和人類的共同努力，故選B。Financial efficiency.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了中國企業(yè)家在達沃斯論壇上發(fā)表的一些觀點。The World Economic Forum.C.Economy recovery.D.Computer.B.Tourism.D.The joined efforts of mankind.C., and cloud puting will increase the efficiency of technology and finance, Hu told Xinhua in Davos.（1）What do Chinese entrepreneurs like Jack Ma and Richard Liu focus more on? A. In 2018, people will see the development in various countries more closely connected with cloud puting. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use 39。 Tourism is a sunrise industry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new ers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming. Sun told in Davos. We invested heavily in ABC. A refers to AI, B is big data, and C is cloud puting. As we continue to expand overseas, these three will be very good weapons for us. So we think those mean opportunity, she said.s the topics of the Davos this year. I think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, if we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to the people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and panies and partners, he said. Richard Liu, founder and chief executive officer of JD Jack Ma, founder and executive chairman of Alibaba Group2．閱讀理解故選B。 （4）主旨大意題。根據(jù)But Andersen says there is more that people can do. Cut back on singleuse plastics，straws，plastic cups，plastic water bottles，plastic bags and find alternatives like reusable materials. She says healthy oceans are essential to our survival. 可知，安德森說人們還可以做更多事情來預(yù)防污染，可推測出安德森對于目前解決塑料問題所做的工作不滿意。故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。安德森說，我們看到的只是問題的冰山一角。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Plastic pollution and our health.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。Disaster.C.Plastic pollution in the World.B.People should stop using plastic products immediately.（4）Which mays attention.C.The plastic problem hasn39。Fatty tissues.（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.The plastic particles.C.The plastic pollution to oceans is more serious than what we can see.（2）What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 3? A.t be seen by eyes.C.s all island full of plastic rubbish in the Pacific.B.s 20 since it produces and consumes so much plastic. There are efforts around the world to address the problem, including at this newly opened recycling center in Lebanon(黎巴嫩). But Andersen says there is more that people can do. “Cut back on singleuse plastics, straws, plastic cups, plastic water bottles, plastic bags and find alternatives like reusable materials.” She says healthy oceans are essential to our survival.（1）What can we learn from the passage? A. The pieces of the plastic garbage infect the food chain, sometimes visibly, and more so at the microscopic level, where the plastic particles interact with other pollutants. “There are heavy metals, medicines, industrial waste in the sea, while it acts like magnets(磁鐵). These poisonous substances absorb on the plastic, and then when seafood absorbs the plastics, those poisonous substances enter the fatty tissues. ”To be consumed by other sea life and by people at last.s oceans. A film crew traveled the globe to document the rubbish. And Julie Andersen of the Plastic Oceans Foundation says what we see is just the tip of the problem. “Half of the waste actually sinks to the bottom, and that remains on the surface actually breaks down. ”（英語）英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題一、高中英語閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 Plastic sludge(污泥)and garbage is a disaster for the world39。 The filmmakers found rubbish in ocean gyres, the circulating currents that trap large concentrations of pollution in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacifc Oceans, home of what some have plastic. What we found was a plastic smog that spread throughout all the water. And in some parts of the oceans, scientists have found more plastic than plant. ” China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam are the worst plastic polluters. The United States, although a leader in recycling, is one of the world39。There39。The bad effect of plastic pollution can39。The United States is the least plastic polluters.D.Pollutants like heavy metals and medicines.B.Seafood.D.All Asian countries have the most serious problem of plastic pollution.B.t attracted the world39。Andersen is not satisfied with what has been done to solve the plastic problem,D. be the title of the passage? A.Plastic pollution—Oceans39。Ways to solve the problem of plastic pollution to oceans.D.主要講述了塑料污染對海洋導(dǎo)致的影響。根據(jù)第一段第三句：And Julie Andersen of the Plastic Oceans Foundation says what we see is just the tip of the problem. 可知，塑料海洋基金會的朱莉故可推測塑料對海洋的污染比我們所看到的更嚴(yán)重，故選D。根據(jù)The pieces of the plastic garbage infect the food chain，sometimes visibly，and more so at the microscopic level，