【正文】 cerned goes without saying that... can be said with certainty that... the proverb says has to be noticed that...`s generally recognized that...`s likely that `s hardly that...It’s hardly too much to say that...What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是 There’s no denying the fact that...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，無(wú)可否認(rèn) Nothing is more important than the fact that...what’s far more important is that...二，銜接句型 A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述But the problem is not so ，所以……But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...However , the difficult lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是In view of the present As has been mentioned above...In this respect, we many as well(say)從這個(gè)角度上我們可以說(shuō) However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，即三，結(jié)尾句型I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,總而言之 It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來(lái)……也許更好四，能句型Let’s take...to illustrate let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate ’s remains to be further studied...There’s question is how...so that, so...that...“I”“You”“We”等等主觀的稱謂！The most mon mistakes: of you use a question it means you are questioning and not proving your are best to be left out of essays because they are very passiveand sometimes make holes in your you confront a question, turn it into a statement: Example:“What do you think that person should do?” Change to: “The person should do the following things to solve his/her problem.” of “and so on” amp。提出解決辦法時(shí)卻常使用下一句型。請(qǐng)看下面這個(gè)例子：TV，a good thing or bad thingWhen it es to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation，entertainment and education． Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．二、結(jié)尾句型英語(yǔ)議論文多以簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)全文或?qū)λ懻摰膯?wèn)題提出解決辦法來(lái)結(jié)尾。這兩種觀點(diǎn)可能都有點(diǎn)道理，但……。下面就是專門(mén)針對(duì)爭(zhēng)議性論文的一種句型。我們已經(jīng)看到，開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山的開(kāi)頭使論文直切主題，直白明確地提出了論點(diǎn)。（“越來(lái)越多”除了常用的more and more外，還可以用an increasing number of，a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等來(lái)表達(dá)。s attitude towards women is changing．隨著越來(lái)越多的婦女走入社會(huì)，人們對(duì)婦女的態(tài)度也在改變。s population，housing problem is being more and more serious．隨著中國(guó)人口的急劇增加，住房問(wèn)題越來(lái)越突出。）II．．．．play（s）an important role ／part in．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。例如：1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．舉一反三：1．Although puters bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．2．．．．has many advantages．For example，．．．However，just as every coin has two sides，．．．has its disadvantages．（本例將利弊分開(kāi)講，轉(zhuǎn)折過(guò)渡自然。也就是說(shuō)——直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢瞿銓?duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn)，點(diǎn)出文章的中心思想。所以我們頗有必要在作文的開(kāi)頭花一番心思。May 19,2002Dear Professor Wang:On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p? Lecture Hall419, on May forward to your us in advance if you can not yours，Li Ping英語(yǔ)作文常用句型一、開(kāi)頭句型我們常說(shuō)，良好的開(kāi)端等于成功的一半。寫(xiě)一封信給王教授，請(qǐng)他做一個(gè)有關(guān)中國(guó)歷史的報(bào)告。2．一些原因?qū)е铝诉@種現(xiàn)象。1．要包括圖中所有內(nèi)容，且敘述要連貫；2．詞數(shù)為100左右。成人高考完形填空練習(xí)，請(qǐng)朋友們參閱復(fù)習(xí)教材，在老師的指導(dǎo)下加強(qiáng)練習(xí)，這里不一一例舉。，可暫時(shí)跳過(guò)，待填完其他空白后，再回過(guò)頭來(lái)做前面的難題，在全文已清楚的情況下，剩下的難題則有可能迎刃而解。對(duì)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境的熟悉有助于理解和把握解題的思路。做這類(lèi)試題的方法是：，對(duì)整個(gè)文章的內(nèi)容要有個(gè)基本的了解?！敬鸢浮竣?完形填空的答題與解題這類(lèi)試題要求考生在掌握應(yīng)有的語(yǔ)法、詞匯知識(shí)和常識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上，善于尋找信息詞，作出綜合判斷。屬客觀類(lèi)問(wèn)題。短文中?。解題時(shí)，應(yīng)在理解題意的基礎(chǔ)上，從文中找出相關(guān)的字句，根據(jù)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，正確理解其含意，從而選出正確答案。，一般形式有詞語(yǔ)替換、習(xí)語(yǔ)釋意、句型轉(zhuǎn)換、語(yǔ)態(tài)互換、同義轉(zhuǎn)換等。此題考查學(xué)生對(duì)段落與全篇的關(guān)系的理解，由此推斷出作者的意圖?；馂?zāi)造成任何損失都是壞事，而“theworst”是糟糕的，也就是最令人遺憾的。作者的思想感情并未通過(guò)文字直接表述出來(lái)。原文中Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,?wife與family并列，family不包括wife在內(nèi)，而home一詞指家庭，包括家中所有人在內(nèi)，也不對(duì)。此題考查對(duì)family一詞的理解，屬客觀類(lèi)問(wèn)題。答案可由第二段第一句得出。)The GREat Fireof London started in the very early quartersoftheoldcity,’sbaker(面包師),withhiswifeandfamily,(面包房)’knownbuildings,oldStPaul’ ,thefamouswriter,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑師),thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemthenewSiPaul’,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace: fire beg an in .[DW] under lined word‘family’in the second paragraph means .[DW] .[DW] 7 ’(引用)SamuelPepys???(a)Therewasastrongwind.(b)Thestreetswereverynarrow.(c)Manyhousesweremadeofwood.(d)Therewasnotenoughwaterinthecity.(e).(a)and(b)B.(a),(b)and(c)C.(a),(b),(c)and(d)D.(a),(b),(c),(d)and(e)【解析】。比如：找出文章的命名(Title)，找出文章的主旨含義(MainIdea)，找出結(jié)論(Conclusion),找出目的(Purpose)，找出暗指，意味(Implication)，找出推測(cè)(Inference)，以及對(duì)作者本人作出判斷等?？忌€應(yīng)對(duì)閱讀材料中的數(shù)字，事實(shí)，物體，以及部分與整體的關(guān) 系、時(shí)間關(guān)系、地點(diǎn)關(guān)系、并列和從屬關(guān)系等給予注意。)客觀型(Objective)問(wèn)題客觀問(wèn)題也為客觀信息題，指客觀事實(shí)，其類(lèi)型大都是用When/Who/Where/Why/What/Which等Wh及How的方式出題。建議考生養(yǎng)成快速回行的習(xí)慣，即比閱讀文字的速度快一倍左右迅速回行。此外，先看題目，在閱讀時(shí)可采用重點(diǎn)式的讀法，而A卻是在完全沒(méi)有目標(biāo)的情況下閱讀，反復(fù)是顯而易見(jiàn)的。否則先看文章就比較費(fèi)時(shí)間。Ⅴ.介紹幾種實(shí)用的閱讀理解解題技巧，后看文章一般考生在進(jìn)行閱讀理解的過(guò)程中所采用的方法有二：第一種是先讀文章再答題，另一種是先看問(wèn)題，后讀文章。(我父親戒煙)。通過(guò)對(duì)近年成人高考完成句子試題的分析，可以看出該題型重視對(duì)基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的測(cè)試，如：(他省下來(lái)的)wasgiventothevillageschoolforaclassroombuilding.【答案】(that)hesaved【解析】考查對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句的掌握。①(A)nonsensethepaperprints,[DW][DW]Ⅳ.完成句子該題型為填充題。①I(mǎi)gotaletterfrommysister,(C)。Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：①Thedog[ZZ(Z](D)[ZZ)]。元音在弱讀音節(jié)中常發(fā)［?。菀簟?B)①=。(B)①[DW]=[DW][DW](D)②=。ⅠⅠ.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。(3)lookafter(thebaby)→takecareof干擾項(xiàng)：①care[DW]②see[DW]③watch 【解析】lookafter指‘照料’。對(duì)最常用詞匯的易混易錯(cuò)現(xiàn)象，如：①sit(坐)，seat(就座)②borrow(借入)，lend(借出)③bring(帶來(lái))，take(帶走)，fetch(取)④thank(+人)，appreciate(+事/物)⑤hanged(上吊)，hung(掛)⑥r(nóng)ise(上升)，raise(拾起)⑦especial(尤其的)，special(特殊的)⑧accident(事故)，incident(事件)⑨medal(獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，model(模型)10accept(接受)，receive(收到)11curious(好奇)，surprised(吃驚)12cloth(布)，clothes(衣服),clothing(衣物)，如：①theoperationofhisbusiness→thepunningofhisbusiness②agoodgraspoftheEnglishlanguage→agoodunderstandingoftheEnglishlanguage③Makingplansisnatur