【正文】 Used car 舊車，afford買的起，Give sb a ride搭車Taxi/cab出租車，break down拋錨，flat tire暴胎rush hour 高峰期，traffic jam堵車，car accident事故fix/repair修理，garage 修車場(chǎng)，damage損害 dead 報(bào)廢，survive 活下來，minor injury 輕傷打工場(chǎng)景job vacancy 有空缺職位，letter of application 求職信，resume 簡(jiǎn)歷resume包括：basic / personal ，academic background 教育背景work experience 工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，certificates證書 interview 面試，offer 聘用信，work overtime 加班，ask for a raise 加錢, wage 周薪，salary 日薪，bonus獎(jiǎng)金，allowance 津貼，annual ine 年收入，promotion 升職，fire 解雇，工作職位 post / position , resign work / job / career / course辭職，vacation 休假，sick leave 病假，rest 休息，break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 離開一會(huì)第四篇：大學(xué)英語四級(jí)聽力教案第四節(jié)聽力課教案一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)，完成相關(guān)的聽力理解題目，能夠預(yù)測(cè)聽力內(nèi)容，通過第一遍聽，驗(yàn)證自己猜測(cè)的內(nèi)容。s degree 碩士學(xué)位bachelor39。e，醫(yī)生與病人常見詞與短語:hospital, doctor, nurse, patient, operation, ward, physician, medicine, surgery, hospital register’s office(掛號(hào)處), outpatient department(門診部), emergency department(急診部), to suffer from, to give an infection, to give firstaid treatment(急診)等。c, 營(yíng)業(yè)員與顧客常見詞與短語:on sale, bargain, price, out of style(老式), fashion, readymade(成衣), cloth pattern(花紋，圖案),tip, cash or charge(付現(xiàn)金還是記賬),department store, cashier, supermarket, daily necessities, checkout stand(付款柜臺(tái)), receipt, shop assistant, salesman, clerk等。常見詞與短語：textbook, course, subject, homework, assignment, test, quiz, tuition, school record(成績(jī)單),credits(學(xué)分),registration, quit school, term paper, thesis(畢業(yè)論文),band(樂隊(duì)),Students’ Union, gymnasium, homeing, dormitory, teaching building，do research for ,professor, semester, work as one’s teaching assistant, assistance, assist, trouble a professor, may I ask you a few questions, I have a class at ten, e in one’s office hours, finish reading one’s research report, revise(improve)some parts of it, get it published, read some papers he remended, correct all the typing errors in a paper, read it through again, check the paper for typing errors等。學(xué)生詢問老師對(duì)作業(yè)的意見。1)職業(yè)與身份：a, 教師與學(xué)生可能的場(chǎng)景：學(xué)生問老師問題。 Wife，Student amp。 Caller 另外，常見的人物關(guān)系還有：Police amp。 PassengerLibrary：borrow, lend, renew, return book, due, fiction, nonfiction, bookshelf,…How long can I keep it?You can keep the book for two you have the book…?Can you tell me where I can find…?Profession：librarian, assistantrelationship：Librarian/Assistant amp。 Customer, Porter amp。 PatientBank：open an account, draw/deposit some money, Foreign ExchangeStore：size, color, style, price, cost, cheap, expensive, changeWhat can I do for you?How much does it cost?Excuse me, I want to change this one for a blue you show me another one?Profession：clerk, shop assistantrelationship：Clerk/Shop assistant amp。position職位 sales representative銷售代表 vacancy空缺 15)House to let待租房[Speakers：landlady and lodger女房東和房客] landlord男房東 lease租約 landlady女房東 furnished有家具電器的 rent租，租金 unfurnished無家具電器的 apartment公寓 utilities水電費(fèi) radiator(heater)暖氣 blackout停電附錄2 人物關(guān)系Restaurant：dish, order, menu, bill, soft drink, soup, table, waiter, waitressMay I have the bill?What would you like to order?A table for two?Profession：Waiter, Waitressrelationship：Waiter/Waitress amp。經(jīng)理和雇員。manager and employee。同學(xué)]campus 校園 term paper 學(xué)期論文 dorm(itory)宿舍 thesis 畢業(yè)論文department 系 graduation 畢業(yè)(典禮)gym(nasium)體育館 extension論文延期auditorium大禮堂 deadline最后期限 be admitted被錄取undergraduate student本科生(post)graduate student研究生 dropout輟學(xué)required course必修課 doctoral candidate博士生 elective/optional course選修課lecturer講師 tutor導(dǎo)師 presentation課堂宣講 professor教授makeup exam補(bǔ)考 term/semester學(xué)期 quiz小測(cè)驗(yàn)scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金 midterm exam期中考試 tuition學(xué)費(fèi) final exam期末考試 freshman(大學(xué))一年級(jí)學(xué)生sophomore(大學(xué))二年級(jí)學(xué)生 junior(大學(xué))三年級(jí)學(xué)生 senior(大學(xué))四年級(jí)學(xué)生 course課程hour學(xué)時(shí) group discussion小組討論 seminar討論課 program授課計(jì)劃，credit學(xué)分課程A：Excellent優(yōu)秀 BA/BS文科/理科學(xué)士學(xué)位B：Good良好 MA/MS文科/理科碩士學(xué)位C：Pass及格 D：Fail不及格 MBA工商管理碩士3)Hospital醫(yī)院[speakers：doctor and patient醫(yī)生和病人]clinic診所 surgeon外科醫(yī)生 medicine藥品 physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生pill藥丸 dentist牙醫(yī) tablet藥片 operation手術(shù)capsule膠囊 surgery外科手術(shù) lotion藥水 treatment治療injection針劑 firstaid kit急救箱 cough咳嗽 cancer癌癥fever發(fā)燒 intensive care特殊護(hù)理 flu流感 emergency room急診室vomit嘔吐 prescription處方 heart attack心臟病 visiting hours探視時(shí)間dizzy頭暈 examine體檢 faint昏迷 stomachache胃疼，肚子疼worn out疲乏 high blood pressure高血壓4)Restaurant餐廳[Speakers：waitress and customer女侍者和顧客]menu菜單 apple pie蘋果餅 order點(diǎn)菜 tray托盤 waiter男侍者fork叉 waitress女侍者 knife刀 pay the bill買單，付賬 spoon勺go Dutch各付一半賬 beef牛肉 chicken雞肉 noodle面條 fish魚coffee咖啡 sandwich三文治 salad沙拉 pizza比薩餅 soup湯 egg雞蛋hamburger漢堡包 fried rice炒米飯 shrimp蝦 steak牛排 pudding布丁 tip小費(fèi)It39。s card 借書證2)School 學(xué)校[speakers：teacher and student。give sb．a(chǎn) ring 打電話給某人Would you care for．．．?要不要……? kind of 有一點(diǎn)How e…? 怎么會(huì)……? deal with sb．和某人交涉go ahead 前進(jìn)；繼續(xù)下去(time)is up(時(shí)間)到了talk sth．over 討論某事 line is busy 通話中be better off 更加富裕復(fù)合式聽寫高頻詞匯appetite vehiclecancelattemptdeservepurchase essentialedyathletebudgetconquerintimateinitial inspire collapse decline scheduleclassicalcategorycriminalemphasizehorizonrangesystemcircumstanceconcentratecontributealternativeenterpriseindispensableprejudicenegotiateincredibleoptimisticsurrendervarietytypicalarchitecturecancerestablishincreasinglyspeciesretirement容易拼寫錯(cuò)的：campaignspeciesinvestigatedacmodateargumentchangeableabundant accelerateadvertise arbitrarybeneficial acmodation anticipate boundary specialfloodconsistdistinctobjectexplorerootdisposegratitude resident ensuretabooguaranteeartificialcoupleexperiences instrument typicalremendarchitecture mysterious remend acquirebelieve/belief collectiblechallengecapacitymercialdecoratefunctionflatcourserestpetitionconsideraterefrigeratorattractiveindividualinvestigateliteraturefundamentalopportunityexecutivefamiliarnormalboostaveragedespitefamiliarmysteriousvaluesuccessartificialestablishedacceptableamateurcalendarcolumnacpany accumulate appreciate authority ceremonyanniversary architecture rarely miner