【正文】 nt to tell us _______ that she is is it it is is it it is 此題選D。根據(jù)句意以及句中缺少的成分可知選D。句意：我們還沒有談?wù)搶盐覀兊男录揖叻旁谀膬骸Ｈ珖鞩本題是考查主語從句，從句中缺少賓語，用what補(bǔ)上。如：(1)I don’t know ________ he lives.(2)I don’t know ________ he lives there.(3)I don’t know ________ he lives there by fishing.(4)I don’t know ________ he ，句子(1)可填地點(diǎn)、方式等連接詞where / how；句子(2)可填that, whether / if，原因連接副詞why 或方式連接副詞how；句子(3)可填that, whether / if，原因連接副詞why；句子(4)缺少賓語，可填what。如：Do you know if he hasn’t been to Washington? 你知道他是否沒有去過華盛頓嗎？ 此句子中的If不能用whether替換。(2)They are discussing whether they can employ the new 。Have you decided whether to go there tomorrow? 明天是否去那兒，你決定了嗎？(句子中的whether不能用if替換)5)whether引導(dǎo)的從句可作某些介詞及動詞discuss的賓語，而if則不可以。也可理解為：如果他愿意來，就告訴我一聲。(1)Let me know whether he will 。(2)The radio didn’t say whether it would rain or not 。(2)Do you know if / whether his words are ？ 2)whether可與or not連用，而if則不可以。如果if引導(dǎo)主語從句時，只能放在句中，而不能置于句首。(3)He looks as if he knows the 。如：(1)That he learnt English before is 。因此，它們所引導(dǎo)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)必須完整。(2)The question is why there is little rain 。使用名詞性從句的兩個注意點(diǎn)注意1 語序問題不管什么詞引導(dǎo)，從句的語序始終用陳述語序。如：I don’t know when he will e, but when he es, I’ll call ，但當(dāng)他來的時候，我會打電話給你。I asked her whether she would , if 這兩個詞既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)狀語從句。如：She said that she didn39。如：Why was she crying? 她為什么在哭？I don’t know why he was 。I didn’t ’s because I had a ，那是因?yàn)槲腋忻傲?。如：I had a ’s why I didn39。 與 because 的用法區(qū)別。t eat you, whoever he ，他也不能把你吃掉。如：Whatever happens, you must be ，你都必須鎮(zhèn)靜。Buy whichever is 。如：Whoever wants the book may have 。We gave him what(little)help we 。注：what 后的名詞可以是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，但通常不能是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，并且后接不可數(shù)名詞時，有時可有l(wèi)ittle修飾，兩者的區(qū)別是：what+不可數(shù)名詞=所有的都，what little+不可數(shù)名詞=雖少但全部。如： I gave him what books I 。I don’t know what you want is 。它引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句有兩個意思是：一是表示“什么”，帶有疑問意味；二是表示“…所…的”，相當(dāng)于一個先行詞后接一個關(guān)系代詞。Why he did it will remain a puzzle 。如： The question is how we should carry out the 。Tell me which one you like 。When we arrive doesn39。(引導(dǎo)主語從句，不能用 if 代替 whether) who(m), whose, which, what 等，均有各自的意義，在從句中作主語、賓語、定語等。He asked whether [if] I would show him the 。That he likes you is very 。二、名詞性從句的一般引導(dǎo)詞 that 只起連接作用，沒有任何意思，也不充當(dāng)句子成分，在賓語從句中可省略，但引導(dǎo)其他名詞性從句時通常不省略。如果從句中不缺成分，而僅表示陳述事實(shí)，則用that引導(dǎo)。如果名詞性從句中缺少主語、賓語、表語或定語，則選用連接代詞。解題時，應(yīng)首先確定選用連接代詞還是連接副詞。7..that引導(dǎo)同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別名詞性從句試題： doctor thought ______would be good for you to have a holiday.（全國Ⅱ） haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.(全國I）is in charge of International Sales please?(全國I）that haman beings are naturally equipped to speak.（全國Ⅱ） said is necessary that a college student____ at least a foreign master the flag on the top of the building?That is ____ we did this morning(全國卷I)．what fact has worried many the earth is being warmer andwarmer these （全國Ⅱ） reason for her preference for city life is places like shops and remind me he said he was may be in time to see him off.（全國I）he goes with, whether his friend or about camping this weekend,just for a change?you did your parents think about your decision?They always let me do _______ I think I should.（全國II）14It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, althoughabout two thousand patients have taken ．thatB．whatC．howD．whether shut the door heavily and burst into one in the office knew _____she was so 16.—Have you finished the book?（全國Ⅱ）No, I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret 第四篇：高三英語語法復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句高三英語語法復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句一、概說名詞性從句，即指性質(zhì)相當(dāng)于名詞的從句，它包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。Summary：。t know where has he owner of the shop came to see what the matter wondered why he doesn’t ：找準(zhǔn)從句的主語和謂語—S+V（從句為陳述語序） suggested that we would go to the suggestion is that we must do our homework proposal that we went there on foot is 判斷正誤 we shall attend the meeting hasn39。在從句中充當(dāng)主，賓，表語成分，還起連接作用（“什么，…東西/事情”). made the school proud was______ more than90％ of the students had been admitted to key universities。在從句中不充當(dāng)成分，只起連接作用。二、名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞（既起連接作用，本身又作從句中的主語，賓語，表語或定語）（既起連接作用，本身又作從句的狀語）三、名詞性從句考點(diǎn)：連接詞的選用we can’t get seems better than ___we 。—臺灣屬于中國。第三篇：高二英語語法復(fù)習(xí)—名詞性從句（定稿）高二英語語法復(fù)習(xí)—名詞性從句英語組鐘昌亮一、翻譯：臺灣屬于中國。She had not been married many weeks when that man39。例如：The ant is not gathering this for itself alone.（否定狀語）螞蟻不只是為自己采食。（anyone 作主語，從句中的謂語動詞不能用否定形式。（not否定動名詞短語 having…）It39。例如：I don39。ll have a sunny day 。It doesn39。例如：It doesn39。t 。注意：若謂語動詞為hope,賓語從句中的否定詞不能轉(zhuǎn)移。I don39。例如：I don39。t care whether you like the plan or 。例如：Please tell me whether / if they are Swedish or 。介詞賓語： I worry about whether he can pass through the crisis of his 。形容詞賓語： She39。表語：The point is whether we should lend him the 。例如：主語：Whether the plan is feasible remains to be 。It remains unknown when they are going to get 。2）Wh從句作主語也常用先行詞it做形式主語，而將wh從句置于句末。m not sure why she refused their 。同位語：I have no idea when he will 。表語： My question is who will take over president of the 。s own home one can do what one 。例如：主語： How the book will sell depends on its 。Wh詞包括who, whom,.whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等連接代詞和where, when, how, why等連接副詞。s a pity that you should have to 。例如：It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to ，整個計劃注定要失敗。形容詞賓語：I am glad that you are satisfied with your 。表語：The fact is that he has not been seen 。例如：主語：That he is still alive is sheer 。That只起連接主句和從句的作用，在從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分，本身也沒有詞義。It is still unknown which team will win the ，形勢尚不明朗。但在下列情況下，whether 不能被if 取代：“or not”大部分連接詞引導(dǎo)的主語從句都可以置于句末，用 it充當(dāng)形式主語。We heard the news that our team had 。 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞可分為三類：連接詞： that, whether ,if（不充當(dāng)從句的任何成分）連接代詞：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which 連接副詞：when, where, how, why 不可省略的連詞：。試比較下面兩個例句:Word came here that the enemy is leaving the country.．（that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，不能省略）The words（that）he told you is unimportant to me.（that引導(dǎo)定語從句，作賓語，可以省略）第二篇：高考英語語法：名詞性從句 解決高考問題，就上高考圈名詞性從句在句子中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞從句。The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen