【正文】 e offered to go with want to see considered it his duty to support his （在see, hear, observe, watch, feel, notice等感官動詞以及l(fā)et, make,have等動詞后面，作賓補的不定式 to均省去）They asked him to sing a pop song at the heard him sing a pop song in the meeting was heard to sing a pop song in the meeting ．作定語Do you have anything to eat in your bag? He is always the first to e and the last to ．作狀語In order to save the the child, he dived into the are overjoyed to see ．不定式的邏輯主語：I found it impossible for him to do the job ．連接詞+不定式He will tell me how to use the to get the book is what I want to didn’t tell us where to go and when to set ．不定式的否定形式They decided not to give up ．不定式的時態(tài)We are happy to be with you on this is sure to succeed in the ’m sorry to be troubling you at such a ’m glad to be working with ’m sorry to have kept you enemy was reported to have surrendered two days ． 不定式的語態(tài)This book is said to have been translated into many is an honour for me to be asked to speak ．動名詞：1．作主語Saying so much is useless/no good/(of)no use It is useless/no good/(of)no use saying so French is easier than speaking ．作表語My hobby is collecting great pleasure is learning ．作賓語（下列動詞只能接動名詞avoid, consider, deny, enjoy, escape, finish, mind, keep, practise, miss，regret, insist on, give up, put off, object to）He enjoys listening to classical must avoid making such mistakes wouldn’t mind waiting for another ten minutes.（有些動詞后面可接動名詞，也可接不定式：begin, start, continue, like, hate, prefer但動名詞表示的意義是在一般情況下的行為，而不定式則表示某個具體的、一次性的行為。Your duty is to look after the is no ）可以起形容詞作用（如：不定式和分詞），在句中作表語、定語和賓語補足語等。非謂語動詞有三種：不定式、動名詞和分詞。如句11。如句10。如句8，相當于The hunter fired, and shot one of the ，通常與though或although連用。如句6，相當于Because she is a student, Wendy isn’t allowed to buy any expensive ，其否定形式為直接將not置于動詞ing形式之前。如句5。在作時間狀語的動詞ing形式的一般式之前，可以加連詞while、when或介詞after、before、on等。如句1，相當于When he received the money that could save his daughter, the man couldn’t help crying ，所表示的動作是在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前發(fā)生的。動詞ing形式作狀語可以修飾謂語動詞或整個句子，可作時間、原因、伴隨或方式、條件、結果、讓步狀語或表示補充說明等，而且均可轉換為相應的狀語從句或并列句。get, 。set。keep。feel。notice。hear。observe。常用在以下動詞或短語之后，構成復合結構——某些感官動詞：see。如句2。如句1。如句4和句5。，多表示正在進行或經(jīng)常性、習慣性的動作。那么應該放在被修飾名詞的后面。?？赊D換成定語從句。、性質和特征，與所修飾名詞是主謂關系?？赊D換成for短語修飾該名詞，此時ing為動名詞。如句5，6。remember, forget, regret, try, mean, go on ，3，4。begin, start, hate, like, love, continue, prefer 。同時完成式可以有被動形式，通常為“having been done”。，通常為“having done”形式。，通常為“being done”形式。動詞有admit, avoid, appreciate, consider, delay, dislike, enjoy, escape, finish, imagine, keep, mind, miss, risk, resist, suggest等；動詞短語有think of, dream of, insist on, depend on, look forward to, can’t help等。作主語時，其邏輯主語必須用其形容詞性物主代詞形式，如句4。如句3。如句2。如句1。第一篇：非謂語動詞教案二非謂語動詞知識結構框架 不定式的含義與作用不定式的時態(tài)語態(tài)和否定形式（及主動表被動）不定式的省略問題不定式與疑問詞的連用 不定式的復合結構 （現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞）的作用 。課時及其內容安排分為三課時：第一課時：框架16 第二課時：框架711 第三課時：框架1215第二課時內容一、動詞ing形式作主語 and dancing is Judy’s praised in class made Eric so happy that she did even better in her father thinks it is a waste of time watching soap operas for parents’ watching the game gives Wang Hao a lot of encouragement.【規(guī)律】，應放在句首；動詞ing形式通常表示習慣性動作，作主語時謂語用單數(shù)。既可以放在句中，又可以放在句首；其形式為“being done”。動詞ing放在后面，作真正的主語。，即在動詞ing形式前加上邏輯主語（形容詞性物主代詞；代詞賓格；名詞；名詞所有格），常在句中作主語和賓語。二、動詞ing形式作賓語 sister suggested spending the holiday in narrowly escaped being hit by the running Liu insisted on having heard the boss say so that day.【規(guī)律】。如句1。如句2。如句3。三、某些動詞在動詞ing形式和動詞不定式中的意義 prefer to share the cake with the new regretted telling a lie to his parents and shall remember seeing Mary for the first time forgot to water the flowers for Miss White when she was advised us to have a walk after