【正文】 者用不定式作賓補，后者用介詞短語作賓補，．What about…？/How about…？意為“……怎么樣？”是用來詢問或征求對方的觀點、意見、看法等。其否定式常用I don’t think…，2．give sb./ give “把……給……”，動詞give之后可接雙賓語，可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語是人稱代詞時，則只能用give it/ them to ．take sb./ …意為“把……(送)帶到……”，后常接地點，也可接人。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。12．from與to多表示方向，前者意為“從……”，后者意為“到……”。10．of短語表示所屬關(guān)系。8．a(chǎn)t + 時刻表示鐘點。6．in the wall表示“在墻上（凹陷進去）”；on the wall表示“在墻上（指墻的表面）”。4．in the desk/ pencilbox/bedroom 等表示“在書桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”。2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/隊/班級/年級”等?，F(xiàn)將Unitsl16常用的介詞短語按用法進行歸類。1．e on趕快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4．e in進來 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立此類短語屬于不及物動詞，不可以帶賓語。二、動詞+副詞“動詞+副詞”所構(gòu)成的短語義分為兩類：A．動詞（vt.）+副詞1．put on 穿上 2．take off脫下 3．write down記下此類短語可以帶賓語，賓語若是名詞，放在副詞前后皆可；賓語若是人稱代詞，只能放在副詞的前面。What are you going to be when you grow up?=What do you want to do when you grow up?What are you going to do next Sunday?=What do you want to do next Sunday?第五篇：中考句型短語總結(jié)[短語、詞組歸納]由動詞開頭構(gòu)成的短語、詞組很多。所以，若要表示將來計劃要發(fā)生的動作，有時現(xiàn)在進行時和一般將來時可通用。 are you going to work?. are you going to do that?. I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do...（1）when在這里引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句，“當(dāng)我長大時”（2）do what I want to do． 意為“做我想做的事”eg: She is going to be an actress when she grows interesting 意為“某個有趣的地方”somewhere是不定代詞，.之后的形容詞interesting, quiet and beautiful 做 somewhere 的定語，但修飾不定代詞的定語必須 放在不定代詞之后 nothing difficult沒什么難事 nothing wrong沒什么問題something delicious好吃的東西something ：特殊疑問詞 When(How , What , Where)等 + be(am , is , are)+ 主 + going to + 動詞原形。如： Are you going to be a doctor when you grow up?你長大后將做名醫(yī)生嗎？ 回答：Yes, I , I am he going to take the piano lesson tomorrow? 他明天上音樂課嗎？ Yes, he , he isn’ fit =keep healthy=keep in good heath保持身體健康 job as a foreign language teacher一份當(dāng)外語教師的工作 high school = leave school中學(xué)畢業(yè) magazines國際雜志社 a wele party召開一個歡迎會二． 重點句型： are you going to be when you grow up?你長大后將干什么？ am going to be a puter 。I am not going to be a 。：主語 + be + not + going to + 動詞原形。He is going to play basketball 。如： I am going to travel around the 。a day or two = one or two days一兩天 some money積蓄一些錢， the same time與此同時 art exhibitions舉辦美術(shù)展覽 over the world = around the world 全世界， quiet and beautiful某個安靜而美麗的地方 sb.= send sb ’m not sure yet我還沒有定下來 Year’s resolutions新年的決心make one’s resolution表決心 an a parttime good healthier lots of exercise多進行體育鍛煉 guitar lessons = have guitar classes上吉他課 over 1,000 letters = get more than 1,000 letters 收到超過1000封的來信 harder in school在學(xué)校里更努力 the soccer team組建足球隊三．重點及新知識點一般將來時態(tài)(be going to do)用“be going to” 結(jié)構(gòu)表示將來要發(fā)生的事，或打算、計劃，決定要做的事情。s partly because+從句一部分是因為..... to four times as long as...的長度是...的兩到四倍 Para9 to 求助于；轉(zhuǎn)向；翻到；開始行動 better/good/full use of sth 更好的利用 waiting list for sth.....的等待名單 in contact 保持聯(lián)系 traffic jams 交通堵塞 Para10 per person ine of......a year人均收入每年為 than 而不是 for 追求 pace with 齊頭并進；并駕齊驅(qū) decades幾十年來 Para11 behind 落后；滯后 temptation to do sth 做...的誘惑 is hard to resist for sb某人很難抵制某事 in doing sth 堅持做某事 alongside 漫游；航游第四篇：Unit 7I am going to be a basketball player重點詞組 up長大， going to do = want to player棒球運動員 professional basketball science計算機科學(xué) acting basketball練習(xí)籃球 to搬到，移動到。 both internal and foreign investment促進國內(nèi)外的投資 may take a decade for sb to do sth某人做某事花了十年時間 supplies 電力供應(yīng) optical fiber 安裝光纖電纜 switches 數(shù)字開關(guān) latest wireless transmission systems最新的光纖傳輸系統(tǒng) parade of 一系列 =a series of directly into the Information Age直接跨入信息時代 Para2.....as a way to do sth把什么看作做某事的一種方法 over 跳過；跨越 access to information technologies信息技術(shù)的廣泛應(yīng)用 the time 縮短時間 勞動密集型 from.........to....從....變化到..... a huge advantage over sth 使具有優(yōu)勢 stuck with被...困住stick adj Para3 ahead 向前推進 is a matter of too far 太超前，走得太遠，做得太過火 models數(shù)據(jù)模型 desperate for sth 對某事極其渴望 experience in doing sth 做某事缺乏經(jīng)驗 costs 估算成本 between A and B 在A和B中選擇 Para4 is a little dispute that+句子 做某事毋庸置疑 key factor 一個重要/關(guān)鍵因素 the winners from the losers區(qū)分贏家和輸家 of its strong educational system in mathematics and science,......由于其堅實的科學(xué)和教育基礎(chǔ)，…… in the Information Age在信息時代繁榮起來 problem is that +句子問題是..... rusting antique生銹的古董 from 始于，起源于；追溯到 lick this problem為了克服這一問題(非根本解決) a strategic plan 有戰(zhàn)略性的計劃 ...into....把...注入/投入... munications projects很多不同的通訊項目 stuck in recession 陷入衰退中 ，勉強，幾乎不，公開的 the surface of the problem僅觸及表面；淺嘗輒止 A with BA和B做比較 Para5 mainland of china 中國大陸 the next/past decade 在未來/過去的十年中 to do sth 計劃做某事 ....into...將.....注入.... equipment通訊設(shè)備 a way在某種程度上 the end of 以...結(jié)束 capitals 省會城市 for 除了 optical fiber links高容量的光纖網(wǎng) means that +句子這意味著.... basic infrastructure 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 information superhighway 信息高速公路 people to log on to sth允許人們登錄系統(tǒng)去解決.......Para6 key to doing sth 做某事的關(guān)鍵 39。有利于；造成...結(jié)果 well as 也；還 other day 前幾天 Para16 notes 做筆記 on 坐在；開庭審理；壓制某事；當(dāng)代表；占議席；守衛(wèi)，保護；坐落于 one39。t a little lecture 忍受一些訓(xùn)斥 I can find time Para12 sb./ certify sth 通知某人/證明某事 sth for days 某事思考了幾天 in bed 躺在床上辨析:lie/lie/lay 撒謊/躺下/放置 Para13 money on靠...掙錢 into 調(diào)查 search of 尋找 thick pile of forms to fill for解釋,說明；占....比例 Para14 is no provision in the law for a gradual shiftaway from ，在法律條文中沒有明確規(guī)定。Unit3Para1 supposed to do sth被期望做某事 faced with sth/doing sth面對某事 the system for sth 為了某事榨取制度/系統(tǒng) than少于 the rent by/to 把租金增加了/到..... to do sth 選擇做某事 Para2 a life of plete honesty過著一種完全誠實的生活 up sth 大力爭取某事 tempted to do sth嘗試做某事 paid 得到錢；私下/公開地 if +句子，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句 to sth/doing sth 屈服于某事 doing sth 抵制做某事 involved in some sticky situation被卷入某種困難的境地 right into 直接/正好進入 高調(diào)的lowprofile 低調(diào)的 Para3 expected to do sth 被期望做某事；有望做某事 down =in one39。 his creator permanent fame使他的創(chuàng)作者聲名永駐 more applause 給予更多的掌聲 British for good 永久地離開了英國 to American 啟程(v.)到美國 scout recruit sb to do 星探招募sb做某事 to say,...令人遺憾的是... 中產(chǎn)階級 workingclass勞動階級 likely to do sth 可能做某事 for sb/sth 為...鼓掌 against authority 反抗權(quán)貴 it up 絆倒 at 踢一下 the same 盡管如此 tiny moustache留小胡子 pants 肥大的褲子 coats燕尾服 again,...另外... is how foreigners over half of his sc