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ng C. rained D. has rained( ) 3. —Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? —Yes, I did. My uncle ______ in the match. A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. will play( ) 4. —What did your father say just now? —Sorry, I don’t know. I ______ on the phone. A. am talking B. talk C. was talking D. have talked ( ) 5. You ______ first and I ______ behind. A. go。練習(xí):1) 請(qǐng)把你的畫(huà)給我看一下。動(dòng)詞 be 的時(shí)態(tài)隨具體情況而定。如不能說(shuō): There is China in the east of the world. There are their books on the desk. 注意:動(dòng)詞 be 在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)和其后的主語(yǔ)(名詞) 保持一致, 即主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)用 is,復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時(shí)用 are。 (鋼筆為吉姆所有) 在此句型中,there 是引導(dǎo)詞,無(wú)實(shí)義, 其主語(yǔ)是 be 動(dòng)詞之后的名詞或名詞短語(yǔ), 且這些名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)通常用不確定的限定詞(a, no, all 等) 修飾, 不用確定的限定詞(the, this, that 等) 修飾?!here is a new pen in Jim’s pencilbox. 在吉姆的鉛筆盒里有一支新鋼筆。 ___________________________________________ 2)我們選他當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)。5. 接介詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有:find, take, keep 等。(3) 接帶 to 或不帶 to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的是 help。3. 動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)通常分為以下三種情況:(1) 接帶 to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有:want, ask, wish, tell, teach等。 1. 接名詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有:call, make, think, name 等。賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)合稱復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之間存在著邏輯上的主謂或主表關(guān)系。 ___________________________________________ 2)老人經(jīng)常講故事給孩子們聽(tīng)。