【正文】 any practices which oppress A good ruler will not oppress the poor.? oblige ，強(qiáng)制 be obliged to do storm got worse and , I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot...? obtain v.=get or achieve(near, close to + hold)； exist Evans was trying to obtain a false passport and other documents...埃文斯正試圖取得一本假護(hù)照和其他證件。rival:指與某人目標(biāo)一致而想趕上或超過他的人，匹敵者。enemy:多指充滿敵意的仇敵。? opponent n..(名詞)對手，反對者，敵手adversary, opponent，petitor，enemy，foe，rival adversary意為“對手,反對者”,可指“反對的一方”,也可指敵人opponent最常用詞，通常指在爭論、辯論、競選或競賽以及其它各種矛盾沖突中站在對立面的“對手”或“敵手”。toward ob=oc=o=of=op=os? object ，目標(biāo)；subject/ subjective/objective（object=toward, against+ throw）? obstacle =barrier(against, over +stand)Eg, The blind can use the echoes of their footsteps and of other sounds to sense the presence of obstacles.? obscure or known by a few people。near。against。s ability to process UN cannot interfere in the internal affairs of any 。The security forces had to intervene to prevent the situation ，以防止局勢進(jìn)一步惡化。reliable ? unyielding ，不屈不撓的；堅固的，堅硬的 yield=output His unyielding attitude on this subject was that since he had done it, so could ：既然他做到了，別人也能做到He sat on the edge of an unyielding armchair, a cup of tea in his ，手里端著一杯茶。mortal/ mortality ? insoluble 不溶的/ dissolved(salt)? irrelative不相關(guān)的 ? irrelevant無關(guān)的? irresistible不可抵制的/resist/resistant/resistance ? irresponsibleun=not ? unalterable ? unattended ? unavailable ，不能利用的 ? unaware ，不知道的 ? unconscious ? unbiased adj.=fair ? undeniable ，無可爭辯的deny ? undesirable ? unfortunate(ly)=unlucky ? unintentional intend。salinity ? inflame ，使激動；使發(fā)炎 ? inflate ? influence v./? inaccessible ，不能接近的 ? inaccurate 不精確的 ? incorrect ? inadequate=not enough ? inappropriate not suitable ? incapable= not able ? inconsistent 不一致的lack of consistency ? inconstant =not+ constant/(not change)多變的 ? inconvenient 不方便的? indigestion digest/ digestive ? ineffective 沒有效果的 ? inefficient無效的? inequality ? infamous=notorious=well known? inflexible(timetable/person)? insecure 不安全的? insignificant 不重要的，無意義的 ? invaluable 無價的，非常珍貴的 ? invisible 看不見的? invulnerable 不會受傷的vulnerable / vulnerability ? ignorant=not+ know ? illegal：against the law ? illegible :unable to read ? illegitimate不合法的，私生的? illiterate=literature。evaporate。n.=tools…agricultural /fishing…18? impose imposition（law/rule/tax）A new tax was imposed on fuel.? import ，輸入export ? impoverish v.=make poor。innovation ? inquire ? inscribe v.=write +upon 題/銘刻 ? insect n.=pest昆蟲cide =killer ? insecticide ? insert ，潛入 ；insertion ? insight power of seeing into洞察力 ? inspect + look檢查，檢閱/respect/prospect ? intuition ，洞察力/tuition ? invest ? investigate v.? involve +roll包括，影響，牽連 ? illuminate v.=light up。expansion ? expect v.=out + look ? explicit adj.=out +folded。excessive adj.。使繞道，使轉(zhuǎn)向,divert vehicles or travellersen=at/in/into/near/on? enclose v.=close in 圍繞，包含 ? enpass ，包含 ? encounter ，遭遇 ? engage ；從事忙于，訂婚? engrave +cut 雕刻，銘記=inscribe/ inscription ? enhance v.=improve（生活水平）? enlighten ，教化=give light to 放在名詞或者形容詞前/后，使其具有動詞含義 ? enlarge v.? enrich v.? enable v, ? encourage ? enroll ? entitle 使有資格? empower power to授權(quán)給 ? embrace v./n擁抱/bracelet 手鐲 ? shorten ? sharpen? lessen ? lighten ? strengthen ? threatenex=fully。?diverse adj./diversity/ diversify? divert ，divert one’s attention from。? diffusion...the development and diffusion of ? diverge ，差異When the aims of the partners begin to diverge, there39。______________________________________________________________________.? expose ，揭發(fā)；使暴露，使遭受 expose to =subject to A wise mother never exposes her children to the slightest possibility of 。...gymnastic The cabinets display seventeenthcentury blueandwhite ? dispose v.(apart +place)處理，處置，安排；排列，布置/ deal with/ throw away They have no way to dispose of the hazardous waste they 。? displace v.(deprived of + place)取代，替換；迫使…離開家園，? replace…with 把…放回原位，用…替換Coal is to be displaced by natural gas and nuclear These factories have displaced tourism as the country39。_______________________________________ She disguised herself as a man so she could fight on the ，這樣就可以上戰(zhàn)場了。偏袒 To discriminate against a group of people or in favour of a group of people means to unfairly treat them worse or better than other They believe the law discriminates against women....legislation which would discriminate in favour of racial minorities...偏袒少數(shù)種族的立法 ? disease n./easy/ease/facility ? disguise v.(apart + manner, fashion)v/，偽裝，掩蓋 You39。區(qū)別對待。? discrepancy ，不一致，不符noticeable differences the discrepancy between press and radio reports A greater cause for resentment is the discrepancy in .? discriminate 。? accord ，本田In many cases the disease will clear up of its own 。An independent opinion poll published today shows growing discontent with the 。through measuredis=apart, away, not 變化形dedesdidifs? disabled adj.? disable v.(deprive of + capacity)? disagree v.? disapprove ，反對? disaster n./ disastrous adj./accident/ catastrophe /calamity ? discard ，拋棄=get rid of =eliminate Read the manufacturer39。ignorant ? diagram ，圖樣。monologue ? diagnosis 。s voice was devoid of ? devote ，致力于，奉獻(xiàn)(from +vow)Faculty members devote most of their time to scholarly 。/counterfeit money/ product假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品中的假冒偽都是fake。sthE exercises aim to counteract the effects of stress and ：_____________________________________________________? counteraction n./，抵制 ? counterbalance v./n 抗衡，抵消=offset ? counterfeit ；仿造品；假鈔=fake 反genuine。? correct v./ =contro=counter=against contra? contradict ，辯駁contradict sb./yourself/ each other/dict說/ dictation/ dictator獨裁者/predict/ expect/ anticipatecontradiction n.?contradictory ?contrary on/to the contrary ? contrast 對比，比較，difference/ pare similarities。極為相似 If one thing correlates with another, there is a close similarity or connection between them, often because one thing causes the can also say that two things correlates with increased risk for hypertension and stroke...肥胖會增加高血壓和中風(fēng)發(fā)作的幾率。His confronting me forced me to sear