【正文】 experiment, form 以及短語 dry up and be made up of. 認(rèn)識單詞 crystal, stir and vapour.。 教學(xué)難點： 含有上述音標(biāo)的單詞的辨別朗讀能力 。 流利地朗讀韻文。 二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)： 語言知識 : 掌握 [str]、 [spl]、 [spr] and [skr] sounds 的 發(fā)音方法和拼讀規(guī)則 . 語言技能 : [str]、 [spl]、 [spr] and [skr] sounds 的單詞。例如： You can catch any bus. They all go to the railway station. Talking about quantities Presentationask and answer about the pictures. eg1: What do you see on the table? Two apples, Some cakes, two bowls of rice, two cups of water 2) Summaryguide the students to summarize the following: a. 可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞 的意義 b．可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用法 c．不可數(shù)名詞的分類歸納 （可以小組競賽形式） Read the sentences on P and work out the rule: . Get Ss to summarize what they have learned today. Step5. Homework （ 1）寫出你 最拿手的一道菜的食譜（所需材料與分量）（ Optional：對于水平較好的學(xué)生，可要求他們寫出烹調(diào)過程） （ 2）分類歸納不可數(shù)名詞（歸納本） （ 3） 完成 Book B 內(nèi)相關(guān)練習(xí)。例如： ① Clint is busy. He always has some work to do. But John is lazy. He never does any work. ② Last night I was very hungry and I wanted some food to eat. But now I am not hungry and I don’t want any food to eat. ③ I need some medicine to cure my cough. ④ I want to buy some puter books. ⑤ I don’t have any friend here. ⑵ 在疑問句中，我們多數(shù)情況用 any，但是在表示我們期待一個正面回答或要鼓勵對方說 “是 ”時，要用 some 在疑問句中。例如： His theory is rather difficult and students can understand it. A. only few B. only a few C. only little D. only a little 數(shù)量詞 some, any ⑴ 從與名詞搭配來看， some 和 any 均可以與不可數(shù) 名詞和可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用，表示 “一些 ”。 few people understand it.＝ almost no people inderstand it. ② His theory is rather difficult, but a few people understand it. ③ I have little interest in English, so I am very poor at it. ④ I have a little interest in English, so I like learning it. ⑶ 與 only 或 very 搭配 我們只能說： only a little, only a few；而不能說： only little, only few。而 few, little 意思是否定的，表示 “很少，幾乎沒有 ”。 my, their, John’s 等名詞所有格； the ⑷其他數(shù)量詞如 a lot of, lots of, a couple of, plenty of, a number of, a great deal of 一般直接與名詞連用。比較： Many students are good at English. Many of students are good at English. Many of these students are good at English. ⑶ much, a little, little of＋特指限定 詞＋不可數(shù)名詞。 Use the washing machine for full loads only. … Step 4:Presentation of : 限定詞 限定詞包括：①冠詞；②物主限定詞；③指示限定詞；④關(guān)系限定詞 whose, which；⑤疑問限定詞 what, which, whose；⑥不定限定詞 no, any, some, each, every, enough, either, neither, all, both, half, several, many, much, (a) few, (a) little, other, another；⑦基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞；⑧倍數(shù)詞、分?jǐn)?shù)詞；⑨量詞 a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a great∕ good deal of, a large∕ small amount∕ quantity of, a great∕ larege∕ good number of 一、數(shù)量限定詞（表示名詞的數(shù)量） 數(shù)量限定詞 英文中的數(shù)量詞常用的有： ⑴只與可數(shù)名詞連用 ①只接單數(shù)的： one, each, every ②只接復(fù)數(shù)的： two, three, etc., both, a couple of, a few, few, several, man, a number of (2) ① many, a few/few, a number of… + 可數(shù) n. ② much, a little/little, a great deal of , a bit of +不可數(shù) n. ③ some, plenty of, a lot of/lots of + 可數(shù) /不可數(shù) n. 數(shù)量詞與 of連用 在上述數(shù)量詞中，有些還可以接 of 短語連用，具體用法如下： ⑴ all, most, some, any of＋特指限定詞＋復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。 Wash the vegetables in a container, not under running water. Turn the tap off when you are brushing your teeth and washing your hands. Take shorter showers.(Showers kept under 5 minutes can save about 15 gallons per shower.) 學(xué)習(xí)策略 ： 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生探究學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)、