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Altogether Dolly had lived for six years, half the length of the life of the original sheep. ⑷ 同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別 : 同位語從句與定語從句在使用中常?;煜?,我們可以從以下幾個方面區(qū)別它們 : ① 同位語從句 說明的名詞大都是抽象名詞 。 . The hope that he may recover is not gone yet. The problem whether we should continue to do the experiment has been solved. I have no idea when he will e back. 同位語從句有時被別的詞把它和名詞隔開: 注意 : The story goes that William Tell killed the king with an arrow. Word came that their team had won. ⑵ 同位語從句的表現(xiàn)形式 : ① 由 that引導(dǎo) The fact that you haven’t enough time to do the work is simply unbelievable. The hope that he may e here is not gone yet. The news that he has been elected president of the United States is true. The truth that heavy objects and light objects fall at the same speed is known to all. The problem that she later developed a serious lung disease bothered scientists. ② 由 whether引導(dǎo) The question whether we need more time to do the work has not been discussed. ③ 由 when引導(dǎo) I have no idea when they will go. ⑶ 有時可用 namely (即 ), that is to say (也就是說 ), in other words (換句話說 ), that is (那就是 ), for example 等引出同位語 , 說明其前面的名詞或代詞。 語法精解 (二 ) 它一般放在 fact, news, idea, truth , hope , problem, information, belief, thought, doubt, promise, question 等名詞的后面 , 對前面的名詞作進(jìn)一步的解釋 , 說明前面名詞的具體含義。同位語從句是名詞性從句的一種。 1. There is going to be a Chinese film tonight.( ) 2. She is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. ( ) 配套練習(xí) (一 ) 表語 謂語 3. Her wish is to bee a teacher. ( ) 4. He, my brother, managed to finish the work in time. ( ) 5. Tom came to ask me for advice. ( ) 表語 同位語 狀語 6. We found it important to learn English. ( ) 7. Do you have anything else to wash? ( ) 8. To be honest, your writing isn’t so good. ( ) 形式賓語 定語 插入語 9. Would you please tell me your name? ( ) 10. They noticed a man enter the room. ( ) 間接賓語、直接賓語 賓語補(bǔ)足語 1. My performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard, ___ , I failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 二 . 單項(xiàng)填空。 (7) 由 or引導(dǎo) The freezing temperature, or freezing point, is the temperature at which water freezes under ordinary pressure.