【正文】 : A special duty, something that has to be done. Public business is every one39。s one of the best teachers in the school. (疏忽 ) error: A mistake (formal sometimes literary) It implies deviation from a standard or model The accident was caused by human error. (缺點 毛病 ) defect: sth lacking or imperfect. It refers to quality. The radio was returned because of a defect. (失誤 過失 ) blunder: A very stupid or unnecessary mistake. It implies ignorance. This is the fatal blunder of his life. picture: The most general one. (彩圖 ) painting: pictures with color. (繪畫 圖畫 ) drawing: A picture made with a pen, pencil and crayon. Sketch, diagrams and graphs are all drawings. (草圖 ) sketch: A rough not detailed drawing. (圖解 圖表 ) diagram: A drawing, figure that shows the arrangement of something. (曲線圖 ) graph: A diagram in which a straight line, curved, or zigzag line shows how two sets of numbers or measurements are related. (插圖 ) illustration: A picture to go with words of a book. (圖樣 草圖 ) draft: The first rough written form of anything. (平面圖 ) plan: A line drawing of a building as it might been seen from above. (主視圖 ) elevation: A flat upright side of a building. (海圖 ) chart: A map esp. a detailed map of a sea area. (專門的 ,與眾不同的 ) special: Different in some way from what is mon, ordinary, or usual. It stresses having a quality, character, identity, or use of its own. The tube contains special gases. (特別的 ) especial: (fml) To an usually great degree, exceptional It emphasizes the importance of the things or the persons mentioned This is a matter of especial importance. (各別的 ) particular: Relating or belonging to only one thing or person. It stresses the distinctness of something as an individual which is worth notice. In that particular case, the rule doesn39。下面是筆者整理的 50組同義詞。常見的英語同義詞 50組 在學(xué)習(xí)英語詞匯中，有時同義詞的辨析是很不容易的，我們一般從三方面進行區(qū)分，即：語法、語義和文體。語法主要是詞性、搭配、句式等的區(qū)分；語義主要是詞義的本義、引申義、比喻義和內(nèi)涵和外延等的區(qū)分；文體主要是正式和非正式、褒義和貶義等的區(qū)分。 1. 路 2. 時代 3. 戰(zhàn)斗 4. 牧師 5. 服裝 6. 哭 7. 美麗 ,漂亮 8. 拉 ,拖 9. 旋轉(zhuǎn) 10. 生氣 ,氣憤 11. 錯誤 12. 圖畫 13. 特別的 14. 取消 ,消滅 16. 環(huán)境 ,形勢 17. 著名的 18. 強盜 19. 搖動 ,顫動 20. 說話 ,談話 21. 事情 ,事件 22. 承認(rèn) 23. 走路 24. 跳 25. 特點 ,特征 26. 增加 27. 笑 28. 瘋 30. 滑 31. 怕 32. 閃光 33. 大 34. 感情 35. 工作 ,職業(yè) 36. 停止 37. 旅行 38. 抓 ,握 39. 看 ,凝視 40. 靜 41. 消滅 42. 結(jié)果 43. 表明 ,代表 44. 幫助 45. 獲得 ,得到 46. 禮品 ,禮物 47. 愚蠢 48. 地區(qū) 49. 會議 ,集會 50. 成就 ,功績 way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way. road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles. path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals. route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads. street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings. avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing( 壯嚴(yán) ) or principal street. (期 ) (時期 ) period: It indicates any passage of time, great or small. /an extent of time of any length. (時代 ) time(s): It refers to a period in history. in ancient times/ in Victoria time (新時代 ) epoch: It indicates a long period of time marked by events or development of a particular kind. The first flight into space marked a new epoch in the history of mankind. (紀(jì)元 ) era: It refers to a very long period of time marked by a particular feature in a great new era of world revolution (時期 ) age: It shows a particular /a fairly definite period in history. the Bronze Age, Iron Age (打仗 ) fight: It is a bodily struggle (奮斗 斗爭 ) struggle: An effort of any kind to overe difficulty. (戰(zhàn)斗 ) battle: A fight between armed forces. (戰(zhàn)役 ) campaign: A series of related military operations in a war. (戰(zhàn)爭 ) war: A period of fight between countries or states when weapons are used and many people are killed. (對抗 ) bat: A fight, conflict, controversy. (教士 牧師 ) priest: A person, esp. a man specially trained for various religious duties and ceremonies, in the Christian church, esp. in the Roman Catholic church (牧師 ) minister: A member of clergy, esp. Protestant churches. (牧師 ) clergy(pl): The officially appointed leader of the religious activities of a particular church or temple. clergyman: clergymen(pl) a member of clergy. (牧師 ) pastor: A Christian religious leader in charge of a church and its members, esp. in a Protestant church. (教區(qū)牧師 ) vicar: A priest in charge of an area(parish) in the church of England. father: A little of respect for a priest, esp. in the Roman Catholic. clothing(collect): (fml) General term of clothes. clothes(no single): Coverings of the body such as coats, dresses, suits, shoes, hats. garment(fl): A suit of clothes used by actors./a single article of clothing. costume: 1) The fashion of dress peculiar to a people, nation, class, period, etc. 2) A dress worn by actors in a play. uniform: worn by all members of the munity. dress: 1) A kind of outer garment worn by women (連衣裙 ). 2) worn on special occasions (禮服 ) evening dress/ morning dress suit: A set of outer clothes to be worn together. evening suit/swimming suit coat: A garment with sleeves worn on top of other clothes from rain, heat, etc. overcoat: A warn coat worn in the street. cry: The most general one. (哭泣 ) weep: To let flow tears. (抽泣 抽嗒 ) sob: To weep or sigh with short quick breaths. (哭天抹淚 涕淚交流 ) snivel: To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner. (哭嚎 又哭又鬧 ) blubber: To cry loudly noisily. (發(fā)出低聲報怨聲 ) whine: To make a low plaining cry. (嚎哭 ) bawl: To utter loud cries (always in bad sense). (痛哭 ) wail: To cry aloud from pain or sorrow. (呻吟 ) moan: To make a low, miserable sound in pain or sorrow. (呻吟 ) grown: To make a low sound of pain, unhappiness or