【正文】
s amusement and happiness. You can laugh at a joke or at an amusing sight. You can laugh at someone without being amused. They all laughed loudly. (露齒而笑 ) grin: To smile with the teeth. The boy grinned from ear to ear when I gave him a sweet. (暗笑 含笑 ) chuckle: To laugh quietly. I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read that funny article. (咯咯笑 ) giggle: To laugh repeatedly foolishly and uncontrollably, esp. by girls. I heard them giggle when I passed by the girls. (竊笑 暗笑 ) snicker: To laugh in a disrespectful more or less secret way. On hearing his absurd opinion, I went snickering. (假笑 癡笑 ) simper: To smile in a silly unnatural way. When I told him the thing, he simply simpered. (得意的笑 ) smirk: To smile in a false or too satisfied way. He smirked at everyone that passed. (竊笑 ) titter: To laugh very quietly from nervousness or badly controlled amusement. The girls tittered when they heard this. (狂笑 ) guffaw: To laugh loudly and rudely. All the people guffawed at his silly words. (哄笑 ) roar: To laugh long and loudly. They roared after they heard the joke. (歡笑 ) chortle: To give a laugh of pleasure or satisfaction. He chortled with delight when I told him the news. (笑罵 ) taunt: To try to make sb angry, or upset by making unkind remarks, laughing at faults or failures. They taunted her with her inability to swim. (嘲笑 嘲弄 ) ridicule: To laugh unkindly at or to make unkind fun of. They all ridiculed the idea. (譏笑 ) deride: To laugh at or make fun of as of no value. /to mock at someone with contempt They all derided his foolishness. (嘲弄 ) mock: To laugh at sb(sth) when it is wrong to do so, esp. by copying in a funny or contemptuous way. The students mocked the seriousness of his expression. twit: (infl) To make fun of sb because of behavior, a mistake, a fault, etc. He twitted her with her timidity. (嘲笑 輕蔑地笑 ) scoff: To laugh at, to speak or act disrespectfully. /To speak in scornful mocking way. It was a great invention but at first many people scoffed at it. (戲弄 ) chaff: (infl) To make fun of sb in a goodhumored way. He chaffed the man about his mistakes in speaking English. (譏笑 ) jeer: To laugh rudely at /to insult sb in a loud, unpleasant way. They always jeer at the priests. gibe(jibe): To laugh at with the intention of hurting the feeling with sarcastic remarks. Don39。s one of the best teachers in the school. (疏忽 ) error: A mistake (formal sometimes literary) It implies deviation from a standard or model The accident was caused by human error. (缺點(diǎn) 毛病 ) defect: sth lacking or imperfect. It refers to quality. The radio was returned because of a defect. (失誤 過失 ) blunder: A very stupid or unnecessary mistake. It implies ignorance. This is the fatal blunder of his life. picture: The most general one. (彩圖 ) painting: pictures with color. (繪畫 圖畫 ) drawing: A picture made with a pen, pencil and crayon. Sketch, diagrams and graphs are all drawings. (草圖 ) sketch: A rough not detailed drawing. (圖解 圖表 ) diagram: A drawing, figure that shows the arrangement of something. (曲線圖 ) graph: A diagram in which a straight line, curved, or zigzag line shows how two sets of numbers or measurements are related. (插圖 ) illustration: A picture to go with words of a book. (圖樣 草圖 ) draft: The first rough written form of anything. (平面圖 ) plan: A line drawing of a building as it might been seen from above. (主視圖 ) elevation: A flat upright side of a building. (海圖 ) chart: A map esp. a detailed map of a sea area. (專門的 ,與眾不同的 ) special: Different in some way from what is mon, ordinary, or usual. It stresses having a quality, character, identity, or use of its own. The tube contains special gases. (特別的 ) especial: (fml) To an usually great degree, exceptional It emphasizes the importance of the things or the persons mentioned This is a matter of especial importance. (各別的 ) particular: Relating or belonging to only one thing or person. It stresses the distinctness of something as an individual which is worth notice. In that particular case, the rule doesn39。t much flavor. savor: The smell of food by the processes of cooking. The meat had cooked too long and lost its savor. stink: A strong unpleasant smell. the stink of sweaty feet. stench: A very strong unpleasant smell. fear: The feeling that one has when danger is near. (可怕 ) dread: A great fear esp. of some harm to e. It suggests fear of facing whatever is ing. Usually dread also means loss of courage. Illness is the great dread of his life. (畏懼 ) fright: The feeling or experience of fear. sudden great fear. I nearly died of fright at the sight of escaped lion. (恐慌 ) alarm: Sudden fear and anxiety as caused by the possibility of danger and excitement caused by fear of danger. The news caused great alarm. (恐懼 ) terror: Extreme and intense fear. The people ran from the enemy in terror. (恐怖 戰(zhàn)栗 ) horror: A feeling of great 。下面是筆者整理的 50組同義詞。s home. joke: To make fun of. You mustn39。s side. hop: To jump on one leg. The boy had hurt his leg and had to hop along. vault: To leap over something using the hands or a pole. You can vault a fence by putting your hands on it and swinging yourself over. hurdle: To jump over some thing while running. The horse hurdled the fence and ran into the woods. 特征 quality: The most general one. (特點(diǎn) ) characteristic: Quality typical of a particular person and thing, a special and easily recognized quality of sb/sth. It has may scientific or technical uses. It implies neutral description in referring to any aspect of something without evaluating its relative importance to the whole. A useful characteristic o