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上刊登一則廣告 , 欲招聘英文秘書一名 。四川 ) A. when B. before C. after D. since 答案 D [句意:據(jù)報(bào)道 , 清華大學(xué)建校有 100年了 。 ?? 以來 Jim has not been feeling very well since last week. 自上周以來 , Jim一直感覺不舒服 。 (2)自從 ?? 以來 Where have you been since I last saw you? 上次我和你見面之后 , 你到哪里去了 ? It’s been years since I enjoyed myself so much. 我已有很多年沒有那樣痛快過了 。 【 句式分析 】 (1)since“ 由于 , 因?yàn)?;既?” , 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句 。 有類似的表示遞進(jìn)含義的短語還有 what’s more; besides。 【 比較網(wǎng)站 】 In addition, the owner of the land may charge an extra fee. 另外 , 地主可能還要額外收費(fèi) 。 此外 , 你還需要勤奮 。 (3)The meeting isn’t________start until three. 會議預(yù)定到了 3點(diǎn)才開始 。 【 單項(xiàng)填空 】 (1)The old man said the accident______careless driving, so a lot of money______be paid by the driver. A. was due to; was due to B. due to; was due to C. is due to; has due to D. is due to。 He could not e on account of his illness. 他因病不能前來 。 His death was owing to an 。 thanks to 既可以表示正面意義 “ 幸虧,多虧 ” ,也可表示諷刺(近乎于反語 “ 感謝 ” ),在句中作狀語或表語。作表語和狀語時(shí)與 owing to同義,作狀語時(shí),一般不與其他成分隔開。作狀語時(shí)修飾整個(gè)句子,可用在句首或句末,用逗號隔開。 【 比較網(wǎng)站 】 because of/owing to/due to/on account of/thanks to because of 意為 “ 由于,因?yàn)?” ,強(qiáng)調(diào)因果關(guān)系,在句中僅作狀語,修飾句子的一部分,與其他成分不用逗號隔開。 The pany’s problems are due to a mixture of bad luck and poor management. 該公司的問題出在運(yùn)氣不佳及管理不善二個(gè)方面 。 His approaches to the problem are wrong. 他處理這個(gè)問題的方法是錯(cuò)誤的 。 (3) , 接近 , 臨近;方式 , 方法;通路 , 入口 , 途徑 Our approach drove away the wild animals. 我們一走近 , 野獸全都跑開了 。 , 走近 , 靠近 Christmas was 。 (2)These regulations only________children. 這些規(guī)定只適用于小孩 。t apply himself to his study. 他很有才華 , 但就是不努力學(xué)習(xí) 。 The handicapped may apply to the government for help. 殘疾人可向政府申請?jiān)?。 ______ ________the teacher. Here es 1. apply v. 申請;使用 , 運(yùn)用;有效 , 適用于;涂抹 【 搭配 】 apply for申請 apply oneself to sth/doing sth集中精力 , 專心 apply for a job/position申請一份工作 /職位 apply to sb for sth向某人申請某事 apply to sb/sth適合于某物 /人 I e here today to apply for the job. 我今天到這兒來就是要申請這份工作 。 __________ __________, don’t be surprised. participate in these discussions Whatever happens 3. Here are Tom’s and Jane’s responses. [信息提取 ]here用于句首 , 句子應(yīng)用全部倒裝 。 Everyone in the class is expected to__________ ________ ______ ____________. 2. Whatever I do, it will be with music. [信息提取 ]whatever作連詞 , 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句 。 Bulletin Board qualification tough select negotiate 5. __________n. the ability of a group of people to work