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D. as 解析 考查定語從句 。 定語從句缺少主語 , 使用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo) 。 【 單項填空 】 ① By 16: 30, ________ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. (2020 I gave her a magazine, which she was very interested in. 我給了她一本雜志,她對該雜志很感興趣。非限制性定語從句往往用于對先行詞進行解釋、補充,去掉之后,不影響整個主句的意思。 Los Angeles is now the USA39。 答案 B 1. Los Angeles, which was built with the motor car in mind, and is famous for its sixlane highways, is now the USA39。 what39。 【 單項填空 】 Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and,________, she gets well paid for it. A. sooner or later B. what39。s more, it39。t pollute the air. 騎自行車是一項很好的運動,而且,還不污染空氣。s more(= besides, in addition)而且,此外 (在句中 作插入語 ) Bicycling is a good exercise; what39。s the person to carry it _______. ② His determination carried him ________. ③ Carry on ________your work while I39。 【 歸納拓展 】 carry sb back...使某人回憶起 …… carry on with sth/doing sth繼續(xù) (做某事 ) carry sb through幫助某人渡過難關(guān) carry sth through成功地完成某事 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空 ① It39。t afford to ② could afford to buy 1. carry out執(zhí)行,貫徹;進行 (實驗等 ) Extensive tests have been carried out on the patient. 對這名患者進行了多次試驗。 Sorry, but I39。t afford the time. 我倒想去度假,但抽不出時間來。 I39。 A busy man can39。t it ________ to you that your husband might be late? 答案 ① occurred/happened ② happen/occur ③ take place ④ occur 3. afford v.買 (付、經(jīng)受 )得起,負擔(dān)得起, (常與 can, could, be able to連用 );經(jīng)得起 (做某事或發(fā)生某事 ) We can39。 occur指發(fā)生時有計劃、無計劃都行。 【 歸納拓展 】 (1)occur to sb某人突然想起 It occurs to sb that…… 的念頭浮現(xiàn)于某人腦海 It occurs to sb to do sth某人突然想起做 …… (2)辨析: happen/take place/occur happen指事先無計劃、偶然地發(fā)生。 【 單項填空 】 Many coastal areas are ________a shortage