存儲與搬運(yùn)決策概述-文庫吧資料
2025-01-10 03:12本頁面
【正文】 ）外部的物料搬運(yùn)系統(tǒng)（例如托盤的使用） ? （ 2）倉庫設(shè)計對設(shè)備的選擇限制 ? （ 3）系統(tǒng)內(nèi)貨物性質(zhì)和規(guī)模對設(shè)備選擇的影響 ? （ 4）貨物的特性是系統(tǒng)選擇的決定性因素 ? （ 5）為了應(yīng)付意外情況而留出的余地也會影響系統(tǒng)設(shè)計。目前的出貨量直接來自紐約的制造商。 L形的設(shè)計差，除非使用輸送機(jī)。存儲與搬運(yùn)決策 Storage and Handling Decisions Chapter 12 “Perfection is not attainable, but if we chase perfection, we catch excellence.” Vince Lombardi CR (2023) Prentice Hall, Inc. 1 產(chǎn)品計劃三角形 Product in the Planning Triangle CR (2023) Prentice Hall, Inc. PLANNING ORGANIZING CONTROLLING Transport Strategy ? Transport fundamentals ? Transport decisions Customer service goals ? The product ? Logistics service ? Ord . proc. info. sys. Inventory Strategy ? Forecasting ? Inventory decisions ? Purchasing and supply scheduling decisions ? Storage fundamentals ? Storage decisions Location Strategy ? Location decisions ? The work planning process 計劃 組織 控制 product 庫存戰(zhàn)略 預(yù)測 客戶服務(wù)目標(biāo) 采購和供應(yīng)時間決策 存儲基礎(chǔ)知識 存儲決策 產(chǎn)品 物流服務(wù) 訂單管理和信息系統(tǒng) 庫存決策 運(yùn)輸戰(zhàn)略 運(yùn)輸基礎(chǔ)知識 運(yùn)輸決策 選址戰(zhàn)略 選址決策 網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃流程 2 Storage/Handling Decisions in Inventory Strategy PLANNING ORGANIZING CONTROLLING Transport Strategy ? Transport fundamentals ? Transport decisions Customer service goals ? The product ? Logistics service ? Ord . proc. info. sys. Inventory Strategy ? Forecasting ? Inventory decisions ? Purchasing and supply scheduling decisions ? Storage fundamentals ? Storage decisions Location Strategy ? Location decisions ? The work planning process PLANNING ORGANIZING CONTROLLING ge/handling decisions CR (2023) Prentice Hall, Inc. 3 存儲決策 Storage Decisions 選址 Site Selection ? Finds a specific real estate site as a storage location ? Weighted checklist is a good approach. Recall, Factor Marginal Factors Weights scores score 1 2 5 10 2 9 1 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4 8 32 Weighted score 286 4 Storage Decisions (Cont’d) S iz ing t he F ac ility ? From in ventory poli cy, de term in e th e amount of in ventory t o be st ored, that is, sp ace nee de d ? De term in e t he facil ity’ s seasonal use ? Ba la nc e t he use of pri vately owned space w ith rented space — a m ixe d st rategy CR (2023) Prentice Hall, Inc. 5 設(shè)計與運(yùn)作規(guī)劃 ? 確定設(shè)施的規(guī)模 ? 簡單地說，規(guī)模是指倉庫建筑的總?cè)莘e——長、寬和高。 ? ? ? 6 Space requirements, sq. ft. Rented space Privately operated space Time Mixed Strategy for Warehouse Space Need for some space is seasonal CR (2023) Prentice Hall, Inc. 125 7 PR I VATE LY OPER ATE D R EN TED M o n thW a r eh o u s eThro u g h p u t,lb .S p a ceRe q u ir emen ts ,s q . ft.Priva teAllo ca tionM o n th lyFixe dC o s tM o n th lyVa r ia b leC o s tRe n tedAllo ca tionM o n th lyS to r a g eC o s tM o n th lyHa n d lingC o s tM o n th lyC o s tJ an . 6 6 ,5 0 0 1 ,9 7 9 100% $ 2 2 ,5 0 0a$ 3 ,3 2 5b0% $ 0 $ 0 $ 2 5 ,8 2 5Feb . 3 2 8 ,0 0 0 9 ,7 6 2 100 2 2 ,5 0 0 1 6 ,4 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 ,9 0 0Mar .
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