工程碩士被動(dòng)語態(tài)ppt課件-文庫吧資料
2024-09-24 18:31本頁面
【正文】 ot, get等 )的賓語后作定語時(shí)，如果不定式的邏輯主語就是句子的主語，通常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。 The book is difficult to understand. 這書很難懂。但有些表示感受、感官的 連系動(dòng)詞 (如 look, sound, smell, feel, taste 等 )可用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)： The building looks very beautiful. 這座建筑看上去很美。 looked after the children well. →The children were well looked after. We has put off the meeting till next week. → The meeting has been put off till next week. . Li Lei told us that the teacher praised him today. →We were told that Li Lei was praised by the teacher today. ，復(fù)合句中的主句和從句都須同時(shí)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。 Article1_popwin_tap . They gave her a prize. → She was given a prize. Xiao Li’s brother taught him English. → Xiao Li was taught English by his brother. . He painted the door green yesterday. →The door was painted green yesterday. We called the student Clever Hans. → The student was called Clever Hans. 3. SVOC 動(dòng)句時(shí)，原句中的賓語補(bǔ)語就成為主語補(bǔ)語。 SVO（主動(dòng)賓）句型的主動(dòng)句轉(zhuǎn)換成被動(dòng)句，原句中的賓語作被動(dòng)句的主語。 4. 在上下文中，為了使句子間連接緊密時(shí)。 I have a new skirt. It was given to me as a birthday present by my aunt. 我有條新裙子。 Article1_popwin_title 3. 為了更好地安排句子。 The bag was taken away by his sister. 那個(gè)口袋是她姐姐提走的。 Letters are collected at eight every morning. 信件每天早晨八點(diǎn)收取。s mother as soon as it arrived. The baby can be taken good care
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