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. Which,any C. Where,not D. What,a6. Is she ____ something? A. eat B. eating C. eatting D. eats dictionary ___,I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it. A. has lost,don’t find B. is missing,don’t find C. has lost,haven’t found D. is missing,haven’t found.8..Having a puter for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change9. The building_______ ,I can’t stand the noise. A. was being built B. is built C. is being built D. builds10. I can’t catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_______ all the time. A. has changed B. is changed C. is changing D. changed11. It’s six in the afternoon. The Greens_______ lunch together. A. has B. are having C. have had D. had had12. Don’t make any noise while the students_______ to the class. A. are listening B. listened C. have listened D. had listened13. Jack and Ketty_______ in the lake. Let’s join them,shall we? A. swim B. have swum C. swam D. are swimming14. Look! The children_______ basketball on the playground. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. are playing15. The kite_______ high in the sky now. It looks like a big bird. A. has flown B. is flying C. was flying D. flew we all know,the population in the world _______ faster and faster. A. is grown B. is growing C. are grown D. are growing17. To my surprise,he_______ in class. A. is always speaking B. would always speak C. has always been speaking D. does speak always18. I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow. A. has left B. is leaving C. had left D. has been leaving19. He_______ of how he can do more for the people. A. had always thought B. is always thinking always been thought D. thinking always20. Forests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future. B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut牛津英語5A英語語法(五)代詞一代詞:代詞是代替名詞以及起名詞作用的短語、分句和句子的詞。 I’m not D. Are 。 I am B. Does 。go D. does。go B. do?!坝小睍r,構(gòu)成疑問或否定句時,就借助于助動詞do, does, don’t或者doesn’t.練習(xí) ?!he newspaper says that the president will retire next month.,使其生動?!hen Tom es, ask him how to fix the tap. I’ll help you as soon as I arrive there., take care that, make sure that等后。表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情。、性格、個性?!ride goes before a fall. 驕必敗。如果出現(xiàn)在賓語從句中,即使主句是過去時,從句謂語也要用一般現(xiàn)在時。如: I have a pen. You have a pen. She (He) has a pen. We (You, They) have pens.三. 一般現(xiàn)在時的句型:主語+動詞 (注意人稱變化) +其它成分 Ihave a dog. We like the little cat. She sings well.: 行為動詞的否定句:主語+助動詞(do/does) + not +動詞原形+其它成分 He dosen’t have a dog. He isn’t young. We don’t like the little cat. (借助于助動詞do) She doesn’t sing well. (借助于助動詞does):?。褐鷦釉~(do/does)+主語+動詞原形 + 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. B. 動詞BE 的一般疑問句Am / Is /Are +主語 + 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your they are / No they aren,t.:特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 How many students are there in your school? What do you usually do on Sunday?四.一般現(xiàn)在時的用法,常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用。牛津英語5a英語語法(三)一般現(xiàn)在時一. 一般現(xiàn)在時行為動詞詞型變化形式 一般現(xiàn)在時動詞只有第三人稱有詞形變化,其他人稱動詞均用原形單數(shù)第三人稱動詞變化: 多數(shù)在動詞后加s play—plays like—likes , 以s,x,sh,ch,o結(jié)尾的動詞加es go—goes washwashes, 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies studystudies二. 一般現(xiàn)在時動詞be和 have的變化形式 叫連系動詞, 連系動詞be的用法:除了第一人稱單數(shù)用am,和第三人稱單數(shù)用is以外,其它人稱用are?! am busy. You are busy. He (She) is busy. We (You, They) are busy.:除了第三人稱單數(shù)用has以外,其它人稱一律用have。如: every year, sometimes, at 5 o’clock, on Sunday. I get up at six o’clock every day. He gets up at six o’clock every day. She smokes too much. I telephone to my parents once a week.,科學(xué)事實?!hree and four makes seven. The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun. Shenyang lies in the north of China.?!ctions speak louder than 。 I don’t want more, thanks. He is a good student. He is always ready to help others.一般現(xiàn)在時表將來, e, return, arrive, leave, start, begin等動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。 The school bus leaves at eight .。 I hope she has a good time. Before you leave the room, please make sure that the door is closed.,條件句中,從句中(常含有till , once , as soon as , when , while , before , after , so long as , by the time , if , in case , unless , even if , whether , the moment , the minute ) Eg. As soon as I get there, I will deal with this matter. Whether he is happy is an important thing to her.,表示動作正在進行 Here es the teacher!= The teacher is ing. There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. Here es the car. = The car is ing.一般現(xiàn)在時表過去1.書上,報紙上的敘述?!apoleon’s army now advances and the great battle begins.一般現(xiàn)在時表完成:hear , tell , learn , write , understand , forget , know , find , say, remember. hear (= have heard) he will go to Paris. I forget (=have forgotten) how to read the word. It is … since… = It has been … since … It is (= has been) five years since we last met.一般現(xiàn)在時表進行:Here es…; There goes… Eg: Look, here es Mr. Brown.六. 注意事項