【正文】 . Which,any　 C. Where,not　 D. What,a6. Is she ____ something?　A. eat　 B. eating　 C. eatting　 D. eats dictionary ___,I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.　A. has lost,don’t find　 B. is missing,don’t find　C. has lost,haven’t found 　D. is missing,haven’t found.8..Having a puter for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.　A. is changing　 B. has changed　 C. will have changed　D. will change9. The building_______ ,I can’t stand the noise.　A. was being built 　B. is built 　C. is being built 　D. builds10. I can’t catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_______ all the time.　A. has changed 　B. is changed　 C. is changing 　D. changed11. It’s six in the afternoon. The Greens_______ lunch together.　A. has　 B. are having 　C. have had　D. had had12. Don’t make any noise while the students_______ to the class. 　A. are listening　 B. listened 　C. have listened 　D. had listened13. Jack and Ketty_______ in the lake. Let’s join them,shall we? 　A. swim　 B. have swum　 C. swam　D. are swimming14. Look! The children_______ basketball on the playground.　A. plays 　B. played 　C. is playing 　D. are playing15. The kite_______ high in the sky now. It looks like a big bird.　A. has flown　 B. is flying 　C. was flying　 D. flew we all know,the population in the world _______ faster and faster.　A. is grown 　B. is growing 　C. are grown 　D. are growing17. To my surprise,he_______ in class.　A. is always speaking 　B. would always speak 　C. has always been speaking 　D. does speak always18. I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow. 　A. has left 　B. is leaving 　C. had left　 D. has been leaving19. He_______ of how he can do more for the people.　A. had always thought 　B. is always thinking　 always been thought 　D. thinking always20. Forests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the future. 　 　B. are cut　 C. are being cut 　D. had been cut牛津英語5A英語語法(五)代詞一代詞：代詞是代替名詞以及起名詞作用的短語、分句和句子的詞。 I’m not　D. Are 。 I am　B. Does 。go　D. does。go　B. do?！坝小睍r，構(gòu)成疑問或否定句時，就借助于助動詞do, does, don’t或者doesn’t.練習(xí) ?！he newspaper says that the president will retire next month.，使其生動?！hen Tom es, ask him how to fix the tap.　I’ll help you as soon as I arrive there.,　take care that,　make sure that等后。表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情。、性格、個性?！ride goes before a fall. 驕必敗。如果出現(xiàn)在賓語從句中，即使主句是過去時，從句謂語也要用一般現(xiàn)在時。如: 　I have a pen. You have a pen. She (He) has a pen.　We (You, They) have pens.三. 一般現(xiàn)在時的句型：主語+動詞 (注意人稱變化) +其它成分　Ihave a dog. 　We like the little cat. 　She sings well.：　行為動詞的否定句：主語+助動詞(do/does) + not +動詞原形+其它成分　He dosen’t have a dog.　He isn’t young.　We don’t like the little cat.　(借助于助動詞do) She doesn’t sing well. (借助于助動詞does)：?。褐鷦釉~(do/does)+主語+動詞原形 + 其它成分　Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .　 Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t.　B. 動詞BE 的一般疑問句Am / Is /Are +主語 + 其它成分　Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.　Are they students of your they are / No they aren,t.：特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句　How many students are there in your school?　What do you usually do on Sunday?四．一般現(xiàn)在時的用法，常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用。牛津英語5a英語語法(三)一般現(xiàn)在時一. 一般現(xiàn)在時行為動詞詞型變化形式　　一般現(xiàn)在時動詞只有第三人稱有詞形變化，其他人稱動詞均用原形單數(shù)第三人稱動詞變化：　　多數(shù)在動詞后加s　play—plays　like—likes ,　　以s，x，sh，ch，o結(jié)尾的動詞加es　go—goes　washwashes,　　以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改i再加es　fly—flies　studystudies二. 一般現(xiàn)在時動詞be和 have的變化形式 叫連系動詞, 連系動詞be的用法：除了第一人稱單數(shù)用am，和第三人稱單數(shù)用is以外，其它人稱用are?！ am busy. You are busy. He (She) is busy. We (You, They) are busy.：除了第三人稱單數(shù)用has以外，其它人稱一律用have。如：　every year, sometimes, at 5 o’clock, on Sunday.　I get up at six o’clock every day.　He gets up at six o’clock every day.　She smokes too much. 　I telephone to my parents once a week.，科學(xué)事實?！hree and four makes seven.　The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.　Shenyang lies in the north of China.?！ctions speak louder than 。　I don’t want more, thanks.　He is a good student. He is always ready to help others.一般現(xiàn)在時表將來, e, return, arrive, leave, start, begin等動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。　The school bus leaves at eight .。　I hope she has a good time.　Before you leave the room, please make sure that the door is closed.,條件句中,從句中(常含有till , once , as soon as ,　when , while , before , after , so long as , by the time , if , in case ,　unless , even if , whether , the moment , the minute )　Eg. As soon as I get there, I will deal with this matter.　Whether he is happy is an important thing to her.，表示動作正在進行　Here es the teacher!= The teacher is ing.　There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.　Here es the car. = The car is ing.一般現(xiàn)在時表過去1.書上，報紙上的敘述?！apoleon’s army now advances and the great battle begins.一般現(xiàn)在時表完成：hear , tell , learn , write , understand , forget , know , find , say, remember.　 hear (= have heard) he will go to Paris.　　I forget (=have forgotten) how to read the word. It is … since… = It has been … since …　It is (= has been) five years since we last met.一般現(xiàn)在時表進行：Here es…； There goes…　Eg: Look, here es Mr. Brown.六. 注意事項