【正文】 er 11 yeas, Pip returned to England. At that time, he had learnt to work hard, and he was satisfied with his simple life in business.“great expectations”, he gained something more valuable——the revival of moral. but this person’s social status was lower than him. He wanted to escape from the embarrassing situation, but where could he go? Joe’s house was not the refuge because Pip had shunned Joe for quite a long time and he felt shame to Joe. Uncle Pummblechook’s shop would not take him either. The Satis Manor, of course, had no room for him. After intense inner conflicts, he finally decided to stay with the convict and help him immigrate to other countries. In England, Magwitch’s stay was against the law. From now on, we found a strong Pip. After so long time of illusions, he finally realized the nature of the bourgeoisie. He was deeply convinced that the profithungry, exclusivelyconcerned and cunning bourgeoisie could not give him great expectations. His changing attitude towards Magwitch was a sign of the return of his virtues. At this moment, he had no concept of his great expectations.Many years ago, in the marsh, Pip’s kindness drove him to help the convict. Similarly, at present, the responsibility, which reflected his kindness in heart, made him think that he should help the convict again. However, Pip still couldn’t cover his disgust and disappointment to the convict. Enough, that I saw my own feelings reflected in Herbert’s face, and, not least among them, my repugnance towards the man who had done so much for me. Though Pip’s benefactor, Magwitch, seemed illmannered and frightening, there was an original justice behind his strong personality, which infected Pip slowly. When helping Magwitch leave secretly, Pip grew up mentally. The past timid boy had bee an adult filled with confidence and protected frightening Magwitch to run for now, my repugnance to him had all melt away, and and Miss Havisham had no intention to make Estella marry him. The reappearance of the convict and the awareness of Pip’s benefactor had been the important milestone of grownup Pip.“I lived in a state of chronic uneasiness respecting my behavior to Joe. My conscience was not by any means fortable about Biddy.”8The degeneration of morality just meant that Pip lost his nature for the moment. He spent money like water, and was heavily in debt. However, he still assisted his friend Herbert to participate in a business secretly. We can say that he didn39?！癮ll around for a suitable spot on which to deposit his hat.” At first, he put his hat on the floor. But he felt it was out of place. So he put it on the fireplace carefully again, but it slipped time and time again, which made Pip angry, and Joe embarrassed. The hat was the symbol of gap between Pip and Joe, and it represented Joe’s faith and Pip’s treachery. When Pip was in a high position, there was no bridge for them to municate. Joe even called Pip At this time, Pip was not as before. Poor Joe nearly lost his head for Pip’s“I promised myself that I would do something for them one of these days, and formed a plan in outline for bestowing a dinner of roast beef and plumpudding, a pint of ale, and a gallon of condescension, upon everybody in the village.”62. The Life in LondonIn London, Pip lived in gentleman’s life. Glitz and peacockery made him pride and selfish. At that time, his attitude was always pride, overconfident, aloof and ruthless. He even fell deep into the illusions that Miss Havisham was his benefactor and he would marry Estella under the authority of Miss Havisham.In Pip’s gentleman life in London, the most important influence came from Jaggers. In Jaggers’s mind, money was the most important thing. Jaggers’s theory of money influenced Pip strongly. Pip learnt to spend money expensively and to evaluate people in terms of money. Pip became an absolute snob. He felt ashamed of his brotherinlaw Joe’s simple manners. He looked down upon those poor people, because they were coarse and mon. Growing up under the nature of Mr. Jaggers, Pip took hypocrisy for granted, and he acted accordingly. The bad influence of Jaggers caused terrible results that the childish Pip was even far away from his nature. He forgot sincerity and simplicity, and he was after the levity and luxury.When Joe was delighted to see little lucky Pip from country to London, Pip thought, not for smith’s work in general and for you. I am afraid—sore afraid—that this purpose originated in my sense of the contrast there would be between me and Joe, if we went to the coach together. I had pretended with myself that there was nothing of this taint in the “Morning made a considerable difference in my general prospect of Life, and brightened it so much that it scarcely seemed the same.”4……”2 Pip began to hate his monness.“great expectations” was to be a blacksmith like Joe in this period.The childhood of Pip was miserable not only because he was subjected to his sister and Pumblechook’s hypocrisy, but also because of the bourgeois influence. Such a beginning also foretold a miserable future.2. After Meeting Miss Havisham and EstellaAs Miss Havisham and Estella appeared, Pip’s mind changed a lot. Because of the love with a beautiful but young pride girl, and the profound impression of the luxurious decoration, spooky atmosphere and sorrowful mysterious color in Satis House,