名詞所有格--單復(fù)數(shù)講解-文庫吧資料
2025-08-11 05:03本頁面
【正文】 gether with their teacher. 2) 表示時(shí)間、金錢、距離、體積、重量、面積、數(shù)字等詞語作主語時(shí)，其意義若是指總量應(yīng)看作單數(shù)，
謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；但如果其意義是指有多少數(shù)量則應(yīng)該看作是復(fù)數(shù)，那么謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。 The students, together with their teacher , are going to have a piic this weekend.學(xué)生們打算這個(gè)周末與他們的老師一起去野炊。例如： Petroleum, along with fuel gas, has recently risen in price. 最近石油和燃料煤氣的價(jià)格上漲了。也就是說，我們完全可以將這些詞組搬到句首或是放到句末去。 1） 當(dāng)主語后面接由as well as, as much as, acpanied by, including, in addition to, more
than,no less than, rather than, together with等引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞的形式要依主語的單復(fù)
數(shù)而定。 意義一致( Notional Concord ) 這一原則是指，從意義著眼來解決主謂一致問題。例如： A lot of money in the shop was stolen yesterday when the electricity was suddenly cut off. 昨天突然斷電時(shí)，那家商店丟失了許多錢。 A number of willbe graduates are voluntarily going to work in the West of China. 許多即將畢業(yè)的學(xué)生打算自愿去中國西部工作。例如： On the seashore, some people are playing volleyball and some are lying in the sun. 海邊，有些人在打排球，有些人躺著曬太陽。 由some, several, both, few, many, a number of 等詞修飾主語、或是由它們自身作主語時(shí)應(yīng)看作
復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 A substantial portion of the reports is missing .這些報(bào)告都沒有提及實(shí)質(zhì)問題。例如： A series of high technology products has been laid out in the exhibition. 一系列高科技產(chǎn)品已在展覽上展出。 The United Nations play an important role in the international affairs . 聯(lián)合國在國際事務(wù)中起著重要作用。例如： One Thousand And One Nights tells people lots of mysterious bits of folklore . 《一千零一夜》給人們講了許多神秘的民間傳說。 Eve
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