【正文】
內(nèi)容的一個細枝未節(jié); ? (3)與文章內(nèi)容毫不相干,或與文章內(nèi)容相悖 (二 )細節(jié)題干擾項特點。這三項表達的意思都比較具體,而 A項則概括地有深度,包括了 B、 C、 D三項內(nèi) 容。 ? 例 (2) From the passage it can be seen that employeeship helps one . (1990年 1月六級題 ) ? A. to be more successful in his career ? B. to solve technical problems ? C. to be more specialized in his field ? D. to develop his professional skill ? (分析:題意是 從文中看出員工素質(zhì)有助于人們 ...。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,可以明確看出, B、 C、 D三項內(nèi)容都是從三個方面來論述短文觀點的,而 A項則較全面 地、有針對性地表達了文章的中心意思,故為答案。 ability to deal with crisis ? (分析:短文意思是講年青人有時批評、責(zé)備其父母,認為父母對他們間誤解負大部分責(zé)任是自然的事。 ) ? 例 (2) The first paragraph is mainly about _____ . (1991年 6月六級題 22)? ? ? A. the teenagers39。 ? D. the development of music culture is highly dependent on its material aspect。 ? C. Folk songs can39。t be passed on to future generations unless it39。 ? 例 (1) which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage? (1996年 1月六級題 25) ? A. Musical instruments developed through the years will sooner or later be replaced by puters。剩下 B、 D兩項,而 D項中有不十分肯定語 氣詞 may not,故選 D。 ? According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?(1996年 1月六級題 35) ? A. Future man will be made of silicon instead of flesh and blood ? B. Some day it will be difficult to tell a puter from a man ? C. The reasoning power of puters has already surpassed that of man ? D. Future intelligent life may not necessarily be made of anic matter。而其它三項中所表達出的語氣都明顯絕對化。 (1999年 6月四級題 30) ? A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries ? B. in many countries success often depends on one39。這些語氣詞有: can, could, may, should, usually, might, most(大多數(shù) ), more or less, relatively, be likely to, possible, whether or, not necessarily 等。考生結(jié)合短文內(nèi)容在剩下兩項中進行選擇,命中率就極高了。 ? D. priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities。 ? B. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilities。 ) ? 例 (2) The main idea of this passage is that _____ 。 ? (分析:四個選項中, C、 D兩項中都含有 have to,語氣太絕對化,一般被排除。 ? C. most people have to take parttime jobs。 ? B. people39。 ? 例 (1) One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _____ 。四六級閱讀理解一般規(guī)律 ? 第一篇:閱讀理解題答案項特征 ? (一 )答案項中有絕對語氣詞的一般不是正確答案項。這些語氣詞有: must, always, never, the most, all, only, have to, any, no, very pletely, none, hardly等。 (1995年 6月六級題 22) ? A. the difference between the employee and the employer has bee insignificant。s traditional concepts about work no longer hold