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否定句的句末,前加逗號(hào) ‖。 18. 小 偷: thief 復(fù)數(shù): thieves 變化規(guī)則:去 f 加 ves. Unit6 I‘m watching TV 1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ) +be+Ving. (be 動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞 +ing兩者缺一不可 ) 考題形式: (1) 已知 be 動(dòng)詞,考后面的動(dòng)詞形式(要加 ing); (2) 已知后面的動(dòng)詞 +ing, 則前面用 be 動(dòng)詞。 ② 有點(diǎn) … : kind of+形容詞 = a little+形容詞 3. 你還喜歡別的什么動(dòng)物? What other animals do you like? (后有 animals, other 不加 s) 你喜歡和別的年輕人工作嗎? Do you like to work with other young people? This isn‘t my sweater. It‘s __________ (you). Are all these children __________ (you)? 4. 他是一個(gè) 8 歲的男孩: He is an 8yearold boy. (后有名詞 boy, 用連字符, year 用原形 ) 他 8 歲: He is 8 years old. (后無(wú)名詞 boy, 不用連字符,歲數(shù)大于 1, year 變復(fù)數(shù) ) 5. 請(qǐng)保持安靜: Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet. (keep 譯為 ―保持 ‖, = be) 6. 他每天通常睡和放松 20 個(gè)小時(shí): He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 每天: every day (要分開 ) 連在一起的 everyday 翻譯為 ―日常的 ‖,是個(gè)形容詞。 Because they are very cute. 句型:讓某人做某事: let sb do sth 2. –你為什么不 喜歡老虎? Why don‘t you like tigers? 因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)嚇人。ate for class. 4. 在學(xué)校我們必須穿校服: We have to wear uniforms at school. 句型:不得不 /必須做某事: have to do sth 否定:不必做某事: don‘t have to do sth 穿校服:?jiǎn)螖?shù): wear a uniform 復(fù)數(shù): wear uniforms 練: (1) – I can‘t stop smoking, doctor. – For your health, I‘m afraid you ______. A. can B. may C. must D. have to 5. 在我家里有太多的規(guī)矩: I have too many rules in my house. 詞組:太多 … : too many… 6. 我從來(lái)沒有任何快樂: I never have any fun. (never 譯為 ―從來(lái)沒有 ‖,表示否定,否定句中表示 ―任何,一些 ‖,用 any) 7. 不要大聲說話: Don‘t talk loudly. 請(qǐng)大聲說: Speak loudly, please. 8. 他擅長(zhǎng)于唱歌: He is good at singing. 句型:擅長(zhǎng)于做某事: be good at doing sth 9. 表示 ―地點(diǎn) ‖的詞組: (1) 在教室里: in the classroom 在課堂上: in class (2) 在走廊上: in the hallways 在學(xué)校里: at school = in school 10. 表示 ―時(shí)間 ‖的詞組: (1) 下課后: after class 放學(xué)后: after school (2) 在上學(xué)的白天 /晚上: on school days/nights 比較: at night (3) 到晚上 10 點(diǎn)鐘之前: by 10 o‘clock . 11. (1) with 和; 如: He lives in Beijing with my parents. (不能用 and) (2) with 戴著; 如: Do you know the fat man with a hat? (不能用 wears) (3) with 有著; 如: It‘s an old house with a beautiful garden. (不能用 has) Unit5 Why do you like pandas? 1. –讓我們先去看考拉。 三、語(yǔ)法歸納 (一) how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句提問交通方式,其答語(yǔ)分三種情況: a. take a/an/the+交通工具(單 數(shù)) b. by+交通工具(單數(shù)) c. on/in+限定詞 +交通工具 2. how far 用來(lái)提問距離,多遠(yuǎn),其答語(yǔ)分為兩種: ( 1)用長(zhǎng)度單位表示: It is five kilometers. ( 2)用時(shí)間表示: It‘s twenty minutes‘ walk. long 用來(lái)提問時(shí)間,意為多久 how soon 用來(lái)提問做完某事還需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間, 常用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí), 常用 ―in+時(shí)間段 ‖來(lái)回答。別在意。 It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a 、那是我的榮幸。 : Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks. 回答感謝用語(yǔ)的句子: That‘s ok /all right. 不用謝。 7have to 后加動(dòng)詞原形,側(cè)重客觀的需要,有 ―不得不