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【正文】 –500μm and joint stiffness following a hyperbolic relationship with =10V mc and = seem to agree well with observed field behavior for these crystalline rock masses. jointed rock mass permeability relationship with depth.Although real Hydromechanical behavior of jointed rock masses is site specific and depends on geologic factors, which need to be taken into account, the proposed approach provides a framework to estimate rock mass permeability during design stages where information is not yet available.10 / 10。 Is the joint hydraulic aperture。 μ is the dynamic viscosity of the water(Pa is the unit weight of the water。Hydromechanical analysis of flow behavior in concrete gravity dam foundationsAbstract: A key requirement in the evaluation of sliding stability of new and existing concrete gravity dams is the prediction of the distribution of pore pressure and shear strength in foundation joints and discontinuities. This paper presents a methodology for evaluating the hydromechanical behavior of concrete gravity dams founded on jointed rock. The methodology consisted of creating a database of observed dam behavior throughout typical cycles of reservoir filling and simulating this behavior with a distinct element method (DEM) numerical model. Once the model is validated, variations of key parameters including litho logy, in situ stress, joint geometry, and joint characteristics can be incorporated in the analysis. A sitespecific simulation of a typical reservoir cycle was carried out for Albigna Dam, Switzer land, founded on granitic rock, to assess the nature of the flow regime in the rock foundations and to evaluate the potential for sliding surfaces other than the dam–rock interface to develop. The factor of safety against sliding of various rock wedges of differing geometry present within the dam foundations was also evaluated using the DEM model and conventional analytical procedures. Estimates of crack propagation patterns and corresponding uplift pressures and factors of safety against sliding along the dam–rock interface obtained with the DEM were also pared with those from simplified procedures currently used in engineering practice. It was found that in a jointed rock, foundation uplift estimates after crack development obtained from present design guidelines can be too conservative and result in factors of safety that are too low
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