【正文】 疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為主語(yǔ)+said( told, reported, asked……) + that從句時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)與陳述部分的主句動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)保持一致。如：I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 八、反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that從句時(shí)，從句為否定意義，問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)仍與that從句保持一致且用肯定式。如：①She never tells a lie, does she?（不用doesn’t she?）②He was seldom late, was he?（不用wasn’t he?）五、反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分含有由un, im, in, dis, 等否定意義的前綴構(gòu)成的詞語(yǔ)時(shí)，陳述部分要視為肯定含義，問(wèn)句部分用否定形式。如：①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? （不能用hasn’t he?）②They have known the matter, haven’t they? （不能用don’t they?）三、反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)和陳述部分的時(shí)態(tài)一致。如：I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 反意疑問(wèn)句二反意疑問(wèn)句是英語(yǔ)四大問(wèn)句之一，它是由一個(gè)陳述句加上一個(gè)短問(wèn)句而構(gòu)成的。/No, they don’t. 對(duì)， 他們工作不努力。t he? 湯姆一定在家，是吧①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn’t he? （不用mightn’t he?/ hasn’t he?）②You must have got up late this morning, didn’t you?（不用mustn’t you?/haven’t you?）， no， 但是，回答意思相反,當(dāng)陳述部分是否定形式時(shí)，回答要按事實(shí)。例如： He must work hard at physics, mustn39。t或needn39。t we? He’d rather go home, wouldn’t he?，我們便要分析一下must的含義。t?！　here was a hospital here, wasn39。t you?You had to water the vegetables every day, didn39。t they? 他們剛才開(kāi)了個(gè)會(huì)，是嗎？ to 時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句要用助動(dòng)詞的否定形式。t it？你需要的東西更重要，是吧？ (has)不是表示“有”的意思，并在句中做謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句的助動(dòng)詞要用do, does, did。t he?他需要幫助，是嗎？ 、不定式(短語(yǔ))、動(dòng)詞ing形式時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用it。t one? 每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該樂(lè)于助人，是吧？11. 當(dāng)陳述部分謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是need, dare,且這些詞被用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句需用do的適當(dāng)形式。t they? 這些是葡萄，是嗎？，反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)可以用one，也可用you。例如：This is a plane, isn39。例如：Something is wrong with my radio, isn39。例如： Everyone is here, aren39。m working now, aren39。t I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如：It is unfair, isn39。t he?①she knows your father is a worker, doesn’t she?：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑問(wèn)句需用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)。若不為 I ，反義部分的主語(yǔ)為主句主語(yǔ)。如：①I(mǎi) don’t think that you can do it, can you? （不用do I?）②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? （不用do we?）反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為主語(yǔ)+said( told, reported, asked……) + that從句時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)與陳述部分的主句動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)保持一致。例如： I don39。例如：Let me have a try, will you/won39。t we? 回家吧，好嗎？ 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑問(wèn)句用will you或won39。例如：Let39。s...,后的反意疑問(wèn)句用shall we或shan39。t you 多表示提醒對(duì)方注意。祈使句后一般加上will you或won39。 反義疑問(wèn)句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的疑問(wèn)句，兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。反義疑問(wèn)句一．句型解釋反義疑問(wèn)句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑問(wèn)句。它表示提問(wèn)人的看法,沒(méi)有把握,需要對(duì)方證實(shí)。 　　1．陳述部分肯定式+疑問(wèn)部分否定式 　　2．陳述部分否定式+疑問(wèn)部分肯定式 　　She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? 　　You didn’t go, did you? 二．特殊的句型。t you構(gòu)成反意疑問(wèn)句，用will you 多表示“請(qǐng)求”，用won39。例如： Let引導(dǎo)的祈使句有兩種情況： 1) Let39。t we。s go home, shall we/ shan39。t you。t you? 3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you think (believe, suppose...)that... 結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句須與從句的主、謂語(yǔ)保持一致，注意主句的主語(yǔ)必須是第一人稱。t think he will e, will he? 若是非第一人稱，則與主句的主語(yǔ)相一致He thinks that she will e, doesn’t he?反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that從句時(shí)，從句為否定意義，問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)仍與that從句保持一致且用肯定式。如：①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? （不用hadn’t you）②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? （不用wouldn’t she?），若主句主語(yǔ)為 I ，反意部分的主語(yǔ)為從句主語(yǔ)。①I(mǎi) know your father is a worker, isn39。例如： He is never late for school, is he? ，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句依然用否定結(jié)構(gòu)。t it? 這不公平，是吧？ 6．陳述部分主、謂語(yǔ)是I am...時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句用aren39。例如：I39。t I? 我在工作，是嗎？7. 陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 時(shí), 其反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)需用復(fù)數(shù)代詞they。t they? 大家都到了，是嗎？ No one knows about it, do they? 沒(méi)有人知道這件事，對(duì)嗎？ , nothing, anything或something 時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)用代詞it。t it? 我的收音機(jī)出毛病了，是吧？ ，反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)用it，當(dāng)陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是指示代詞these或those時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)用they。t it? 這是一架飛機(jī)，是嗎？ These are grapes，aren39。例如：One should be ready to help others, shouldn39。例如：He needs help, doesn39。例如：What you need is more important, isn39。例如：They had a meeting just now，didn39。例如：You have to water the vegetables every day, don39。t you? used to stay up late, usedn’t he/ didn’t he? be句型時(shí)，其反意疑問(wèn)句中要用there。t there? better時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句中要用hadn39。例如：We’d better go to school at once, hadn39。如果must 作“一定；要；必須”講，反意疑問(wèn)句須用mustn39。t；而當(dāng)must作推測(cè)意義“一定是；必定”講時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句則需根據(jù)must后的動(dòng)詞原形選用相應(yīng)的形式。t he? 他必須努力學(xué)物理，是吧？ Tom must be at home，isn39。例如：They don’t work hard, do they? Yes, they do. 不，他們工作努力。反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為I am……時(shí)，問(wèn)句部分習(xí)慣上用aren’t I？表示。反意疑問(wèn)句的基本構(gòu)成形式是：陳述句+動(dòng)詞（肯定或否定）+主語(yǔ)？如：①She often has lunch at school, doesn’t she? ②You don’t like sports, do you? 一、反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞在語(yǔ)氣