時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句[全面掌握]-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-06-29 02:29本頁(yè)面
【正文】 ：B 我們已經(jīng)有5年沒(méi)見(jiàn)面了。例如： 1. It is high time that we began our work. 我們?cè)撻_(kāi)始我們的工作了。 2. It was the third time that he had asked the same question. 這是他第三次問(wèn)同一個(gè)問(wèn)題。 六、 It is / was +first time / second time + （ that ）從句 在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中， time 前面常用序數(shù)詞來(lái)修飾， that 引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，從句中常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示“這是第……次做某事”。例如 1. It was ten years ago that he joined the army. 他正是在十年前參的軍。 五 . It is /was + 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) +that 從句 這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。s Republic of China was founded. 中華人民共和國(guó)成立于 1949 年 10 月 1 日。從句常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，意為“當(dāng)某事發(fā)生時(shí)，時(shí)間是……”。例如： 3. It is / has been a year since he smoked. 他戒煙已經(jīng)一年了。 2. It has been three years since they got married. 他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)三年了。如果 since 引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則表示“自從狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生以后，時(shí)間過(guò)不了多久”。但是，若從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的將來(lái)動(dòng)作一定或預(yù)期肯定會(huì)發(fā)生，則多用 until 引導(dǎo)從句；若從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的將來(lái)動(dòng)作在客觀上并非一定要發(fā)生時(shí)，則多用 before 引導(dǎo)從句。 2. It was only five minutes until her husband came back from work. 當(dāng)時(shí)離她丈夫下班只有五分鐘了。 二、 It +will be （ was ） + 時(shí)間段 +until 從句 若主句中用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，則從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，意思是從現(xiàn)在起到從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)還有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；若主句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，則從句中也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，意思是從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間起到從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生還有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。例如： 1. It may be five or six years before the new medicine is tested on human beings. 要過(guò)五六年時(shí)間這種新藥才能在人身上做試驗(yàn)。這一結(jié)構(gòu)是近幾年高考?？嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)將它們的用法小結(jié)如下： 一、 It +be （ not ） + 時(shí)間段 +before 從句。如： the time when you arrived in Beijing, we had stayed there for two weeks. 有先行詞 the time 那么when you arrived in London就是定語(yǔ)從句 you arrived in Beijing, we had stayed there for two weeks. 沒(méi)有先行詞 when you arrived in London就是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。clock that we reached the station（為了強(qiáng)調(diào)at seven o39。本身最簡(jiǎn)單的表達(dá)法是：We reached the station at seven o39。(四)It is(was)+時(shí)間點(diǎn)+that的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 強(qiáng)調(diào)句僅是形似，與“when”句型的比較很明顯：1. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句時(shí)間點(diǎn)部分通常帶有介詞或后面有副詞；2. 去掉it is(was)……that之后，句子整合成一個(gè)完整的句子。而強(qiáng)調(diào)句that/who引導(dǎo)的句子是不能去掉的，否則句子就不完整了，單獨(dú)的“It was at seven o39。clock when we reached the station.（狀語(yǔ)從句）=It was at seven o39。Every time I was in trouble, he would e to help me out. 9) 幾個(gè)極易混淆的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：10. It was +時(shí)間點(diǎn)+when…（當(dāng)….的時(shí)候時(shí)間是….）It was 5 am when we arrived at the village.11. It was/will be+時(shí)間段+before…(沒(méi)過(guò)…就／過(guò)了…才)It was/will be two weeks before we met/meet again.12. It is /has been +時(shí)間段+since…（自從…以來(lái)有…）It is/has been 3 years since we last met.★突破點(diǎn)：一看be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，二看時(shí)間段
環(huán)評(píng)公示相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1