【正文】 當孩子們年齡達到十六歲的時候 ,他們可以通過送報或在快餐店打工掙 錢。 由設(shè)空后的 housework可知孩子們在家里是幫助父母 (parents)做家務(wù) ,不可能是幫助老師 (teachers)、朋友 (friends)或鄰居 (neighbours)。 根據(jù)下文可知 ,西方國家的孩子有很多不同的掙錢方法。 在中國 ,幾乎沒有孩子自己掙零花錢 ,而在西方國家 ,大多數(shù)孩子自己掙零花錢。他們有很多不同的掙錢方法。 Cloze 9(2022安徽 ,A) In China,very few children make pocket money. 1 ,in western countries,most kids make pocket money by make money in many different 2 .When kids are very young,their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to may also help 3 do housework to make money at they 4 sixteen,they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 5 during the summer holidays. There are many 6 of making pocket money by kids of all,they learn the 7 of money by working hard so that they will not waste ,they learn to 8 money to buy things they need or want,such as books,pencils,movies and even clothes they ,they learn to 9 the daily life problems by helping their parents or pocket money is 1 0 for children when they grow is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket mon ey. up up with with 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文為議論文。乘客要留言簿肯定是要寫下什么東西 ,故選 C。 由上下文可知 ,她認為因為自己沒有做好工作乘客會留下不好的評價 ,所以她很難過。 由空前的 But以及上下文可知那位乘客從不理會她。pass by經(jīng)過。listen to聽 。 由設(shè)空處前的 but可知答案為 C項。 as a result結(jié)果。 由下文的 fot to bring him the water可知選 B。 booklet (留言簿 ).She was very 8 .She thought that he would 9 bad words in it,but with a smile she handed it to him. Off the plane,she opened the booklet and then 10 .The passenger put it,“In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in can I refuse your twelve faithful(真誠的 )smiles?” her help a result the one hand tell the truth at to about by down down down down 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文是篇記敘文。 Cloze 8(2022安徽 ,B,★ ) The plane took passenger needed a cup of water to take his air hostess(空姐 ) told him that she would bring him the 1 the air hostess was 2 busy that she fot to bring him the water. 3 ,the passenger couldn39。 肯尼亞貧窮地區(qū)的女孩子很少接受教育 ,故用 especially(尤其 )在此處特別強調(diào)女孩子。 由上下文可知答案為 B項。 play with 。 由上文可知 Sitienei因為自己沒有機會上學 ,所以她希望她村里的孩子們都去上學。 由第一段第一、二句可推斷出她小的時候沒有機會上學。 由第一段最后一句中的 in her village可知選 B。她沒上過學 , 但她很重視教育 ,希望山村的孩子們都能受到良好的教育。講述了一位來自肯尼亞小村莊的 90歲的老太太 Sitienei的事 跡。t have a chance to go to school when she was 3 .So she wants all the children in her village to 4 . The head teacher at the school said,“I39。 Cloze 7(2022安徽 ,A) Sitienei,a 90yearold Kenyan grandmother,has bee the world39。 由下文中的內(nèi)容可知他被選為“最勇敢的月少年”可知答案為 A項。invent 發(fā)明。leave離開 。 give up放棄。 由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可知他在比賽前五天生病了 ,因此前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 ,故應(yīng)用 however(然 而 )。 句意 :為了尋找一個新的挑戰(zhàn) ,Philip決定參加倫敦輪椅馬拉松。 在他的第一次比賽中他得了第二名。 句意 :去年一月他開始參加輪椅競速比賽。 由下文他參加輪椅競速比賽可知他喜歡運動。 由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可知他總是弄傷骨頭可知他天生有疾病 ,故答案為 C項。be angry with 。 be proud of為 …… 而自豪 。講述了一位叫 Philip的男孩身患疾病仍挑戰(zhàn)自己的感人故事。t want to 8 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 9 it, but he also finished in first place! Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That39。celebrate慶 祝。enjoy喜歡 。 句意 :他們畢竟沒有忘記我的生日。 由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容“帶有蠟燭”可知是蛋糕。 考查介詞。 由第二段最后他們分享了蛋糕并打開所有的禮物可知桌子上有許多禮物。choose選擇。taste 嘗起 來 。句意 :突然 ,我聽到一陣噪音 ,因此我返回去看它是什么。由前文可知事情發(fā)生在廚房。 nobody沒有人。 考查不定代詞。句意 :我面帶燦爛的微笑走進廚房 ,但沒有人抬頭。根據(jù)句意可知 是在考慮將會收到什么禮物 ,故答案為 A項。take out取出 。 think about考慮 。 excited 感到興奮的。由下文“我一直在想我將會收到什么樣的禮物而整晚睡不著”可知作者 很興奮。讓人感到作者的可愛及家庭的溫暖。t 10 my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life! about up out away 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文是記敘文。t sleeping all night be cause I kept 2 all the presents I would get. I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 3 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 4 said a word! “They have fotten about my birthday!”I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 5 .Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 6 what it was. I couldn39。not only...but also...連接并列表語。is是系動詞 。 [長難句 ] 原句 The love for shared bikes is not only among young people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty. 譯文 對于共享單車的熱愛不但存在于 80后和 90后的年輕人之中 ,而且存在于六十歲以上的 人之中。根據(jù)后面的描述可知 ,以北京為例 ,如果更多的人使用共享單車 ,那 么五個鳥巢體育場的空間會被節(jié)省下來。 a plan by a pany是指一家公司的計劃 ,不能發(fā)現(xiàn)或顯示什么 事實。要注意這些變化。其中 choose用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式 ,與 are一起表示現(xiàn)在進行時 。形容詞 healthy,young。money錢。time時間 。 根據(jù)后文的 an area of 可知 ,選 C。experience 經(jīng)歷 。 discover發(fā)現(xiàn) 。 give away贈送。put off推遲 。 與前句相對應(yīng) ,上海使用共享單車的人數(shù)在上升。cor ner角落 。 top頂部 。old年老的。 strong強壯的 。由句意可知選 B。control控制 。 end結(jié)尾 。repair 修理 。 choose選擇 。prepara tion準備。 search尋找 。suggestion建議。plan計劃 。一家公司發(fā)布的報告顯示。sudden突然 的。healthy健康的 。 與本句的 good相對應(yīng)的是 healthy。s Nest stadiums (體育場 )will be saved. over off up away 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文為說明文。s 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. An engineer of that pany says that since the 5 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty. At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 8 in Shanghai. It is said that bikesharing will help 9 the cities39。and 連接兩個并列謂語動詞。 分析 With these words是伴隨狀語 。前后不是因果關(guān)系。pay是抽象名詞。其中 service是不可數(shù)名詞 。副詞 always。連