初中英語時(shí)態(tài)講解和練習(xí)[含答案解析]-文庫吧資料
2025-06-24 15:07本頁面
【正文】 is always trying答案：一、1. were，driving2. was walking, heard. was following3. are staring4. Is, watching , 39。ll have to wait for the next one.10. It (rain)hard, but no one stopped working. 單選選擇1. I39。m glad that the sun (shine)again today.7. Every morning the sun (shine) in my bedroom window and (wake)me up.8. I (ride)home yesterday when suddenly an old lady (walk)out into the road in front of me. I (go)quite fast but luckily I was able to stop in time and (not, hit)her.9. Look! There (go)our bus。clock so that they won39。 .: I39。先arrive,后telephone)6. 將來進(jìn)行時(shí)l 形式： will be doingl 意義：強(qiáng)調(diào)在將來的某個(gè)具體時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情。 . I was telephoning Harry when she arrived.(在五打電話過程中，她到了。 此時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)通常表示一個(gè)歷史較長的體現(xiàn)“背景”的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；而一般過去時(shí)則表示此“背景”下發(fā)生的，短暫的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。l 用法： A) 用來描述一個(gè)過去特定的時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事情。 .: Jack is always borrowing money and forgetting to pay you back. Jack常常借錢忘還。通常含有“計(jì)劃”、“安排做”之意。這是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示的是一個(gè)一般性的活動(dòng)，在說話時(shí)刻這個(gè)動(dòng)作并不一定正在發(fā)生。l 用法： A) 表示說話此刻正在進(jìn)行。t believe39。ll have to put off our sports meet. !Here (e)your boyfriend! (write)more than 600 pieces of music. (be)very tired last night, so I (go)to bed early. 9. you (go)anywhere on Labor Day? I was young, I (want)to be a bus driver.答案：39。m going to be sick. c. John is going to fall into that hole! d. Oh, my dear! They39。 a. Look at those black clouds! It39。 2) be going to 通常用來表示說話人與其所說的時(shí)間馬上或在相當(dāng)近的將來就要發(fā)生。但兩者還存在以下兩點(diǎn)區(qū)別： 1) 用be going to 特別是意指根據(jù)目前的明顯跡象來推斷某件事將要發(fā)生?！薄?216?！ ?e) 用于條件從句“如果……想，設(shè)想”（接近if ……want to,或if ……should） .：Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ____________ avoided. A is to be B can be C will be D has been 答案是A. is to be。另外，從上下文看，事情顯然尚未解決，所以應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。） c) 能或不能發(fā)生的事情（接近c(diǎn)an, may） 例：How am I to pay such a debt?（我怎么可能還得起這么大的一筆債呢？） d) 不可避免將要發(fā)生的事情，后來將要發(fā)生的事情?！ ? .：You are to go to bed and keep quiet, kids. Our guests are arriving in less than 5 minutes.（孩子們，你們必須 上床睡覺，不準(zhǔn)吵鬧。 例：She is to be seen in the lab on Monday.（星期一你準(zhǔn)會在實(shí)驗(yàn)室見到她。 . Do not worry, I am about to make a close examination on you. （別擔(dān)心，我馬上就給你做一次仔細(xì)的檢查。 .: This is just what I am going to say. C) 表示“將要、正要”時(shí)，可用be about to do。l 用法： A) 用來預(yù)測，表示預(yù)測，或說估計(jì)將來要發(fā)生某事，可用 will 或be going to。
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