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A village stands at the foot of the hill.(3)忍受,經(jīng)受 He could not stand that horrible English climate.綜合運(yùn)用法:There ________ several pine trees on the side of the hill.A.isB.laid C.standsD.stand答案:D解此題須綜合運(yùn)用There be 句型的知識。10.stand縱向歸納法:(1)站著,站起來 stand on one39。7.hand in 交上去(給老師或上級),交來(hand v.)Each student has to hand in a position once a week.橫向比較法:(1)hand down 傳下來,傳給 Our father handed down these customs to us.(2)hand…to…傳給They will hand the photograph to those who have not seen it.(3)hand out 發(fā)給大家,散發(fā) The teacher handed out the books at the beginning of the lesson.8.seize vt.縱向歸納法:(1)(突然)抓住He seized her hand and shook it heartily.(2)奪取,攻占,沒收,抓獲 The soldiers seized the city.The weapons found in the house were seized by the police.(3)(用于引申意義)抓住(機(jī)會等),理解(意思)She was quick to seize the meaning of his words.Robert seized an opportunity to speak to him alone.(4)seize hold of (突然)抓住She seized hold of the child and pulled it back from the edge of the cliff.綜合運(yùn)用法:________ the enemy spy, soldiers returned to their station.A.SeizingB.SeizedC.Having seizedD.Having been seized答案:C解答此題須綜合運(yùn)用分詞知識,seize 是the soldiers發(fā)出的動作, 用現(xiàn)在分詞,又因為此題要體現(xiàn)出先抓住敵人,然后返回的先后順序,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時。t pleted the house yet.(3)pletion n.(不可數(shù))完成,結(jié)束 After the pletion of the job the workman went home.橫向歸納法:plete 與finish表 “完成”時的區(qū)別(1)plete 作及物動詞, .The railway is not pleted yet.(2)finish不及物動詞 I can39。t used toC.a(chǎn)m not used toD.used to答案:C 我不習(xí)慣于被人這樣對待用be used to doing/ n.。There used to be a temple at the foot of the mountain.聯(lián)系語境法:I ________ being treated like that.A.don39。m not used to being treated like this.(3)be used to do 被用來做……This knife is used to cut bread.橫向歸納法:表示 “過去常?!睍r,used to與would區(qū)別(1)would只強(qiáng)調(diào)過去常?!?used to說明現(xiàn)在不是如此。t you?(2)be used to +n./ doing 習(xí)慣于I have always been used to hard work.He became used to such a diet.I39。t use(d)to do it, did she?You used to smoke a pipe, didn39。ve masses of work to do.3.used to縱向歸納法:(1)used to do ……(現(xiàn)在已不如此)We used to grow beautiful roses.注意:否定句和疑問句有兩種You usedn39。Unit 4 Unforgettable e