【正文】 、學(xué)校1km以上，遠(yuǎn)離學(xué)校、化工廠、礦廠、屠宰場(chǎng)、其它畜禽養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)、垃圾處理場(chǎng)等污染源2km以上，場(chǎng)址排水良好，易于隔離防疫，是遵義市綠色無(wú)公害生態(tài)種豬示范養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)項(xiàng)目建設(shè)理想的建場(chǎng)選址地?？砷_(kāi)墾面積800畝，場(chǎng)地有可利用建筑1000平方米，不可再利用建筑面積120平方米。項(xiàng)目建設(shè)地社會(huì)狀況及場(chǎng)地現(xiàn)狀遵義市綠色無(wú)公害生態(tài)種豬示范養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)地界十字界限清楚，權(quán)屬明晰，與周邊農(nóng)戶無(wú)任何地界糾纏。場(chǎng)內(nèi)空氣環(huán)境和豬舍區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境質(zhì)量符合《畜禽場(chǎng)環(huán)境質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（NY/T3881999）的要求，用水符合《綠色綠色食品 產(chǎn)地環(huán)境質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（NY/T3912000）的規(guī)定?！?，年降雨量10001200毫米，年日照時(shí)數(shù)1200小時(shí)，無(wú)霜期300天左右，氣候條件適宜多種動(dòng)植物生長(zhǎng)繁殖。五、項(xiàng)目地點(diǎn)選擇分析（一）項(xiàng)目區(qū)資源條件分析遵義市綠色無(wú)公害生態(tài)種豬示范養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)地處遵義市紅花崗區(qū)，海拔高度850米，地處亞熱帶濕潤(rùn)季風(fēng)氣候帶，氣候溫和，雨量充沛，是黔北政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、信息和交通中心，是西南重要物資集散地。四、項(xiàng)目建設(shè)單位基本情況遵義市農(nóng)豐公司成立于2005年8月，注冊(cè)資金50萬(wàn)元，法人代表袁富強(qiáng)。2008年6月以來(lái)，生豬價(jià)格一路下滑，至2008年11月份仔豬、肥豬、豬肉價(jià)格已降至17個(gè)月以來(lái)的最低點(diǎn)。但隨著國(guó)家宏觀調(diào)控政策力度加大，生豬規(guī)模化、良種化的進(jìn)程加快，養(yǎng)殖結(jié)構(gòu)逐漸轉(zhuǎn)型，生豬市場(chǎng)將越來(lái)越穩(wěn)定，豬價(jià)漲跌幅度將越來(lái)越小，周期也會(huì)越來(lái)越短，養(yǎng)豬業(yè)將慢慢進(jìn)入穩(wěn)定利潤(rùn)時(shí)期，利潤(rùn)空間將處于20%30%之間。（五）市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析任何項(xiàng)目投資都是存在有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的，特別是養(yǎng)殖業(yè)，涉足因素多，受制約的條件也多。隨著生活水平的不斷提高，保健和回歸自然的意識(shí)不斷增強(qiáng)，“瘦肉精”、“三鹿奶粉”等事件的發(fā)生，促使人們更加渴望無(wú)污染、無(wú)殘留的綠色生態(tài)動(dòng)物產(chǎn)品，經(jīng)深加工后效益會(huì)進(jìn)一步提高。我國(guó)具有鄰近日本的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)和比較成本優(yōu)勢(shì)，因而只要在衛(wèi)生、品質(zhì)方面增強(qiáng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力，打造優(yōu)質(zhì)生態(tài)豬肉品牌，就有可能增加對(duì)日本和東南亞市場(chǎng)豬肉的出口，最終進(jìn)入歐美市場(chǎng)。輸往港澳的活豬，因當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦娘嬍辰Y(jié)構(gòu)變化和豬肉替代品的增多，呈緩慢下降趨勢(shì)，具有吸引力的出口市場(chǎng)是日本。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，人民生活水平不斷提高，城鄉(xiāng)居民對(duì)肉類產(chǎn)品的消費(fèi)量將增加，優(yōu)質(zhì)、高效、安全豬肉和豬肉制品將是國(guó)內(nèi)消費(fèi)主流，對(duì)優(yōu)質(zhì)生態(tài)豬肉的需求將進(jìn)一步增大，而周邊地區(qū)還沒(méi)有類似產(chǎn)品，所以優(yōu)質(zhì)生態(tài)豬養(yǎng)殖將具有非常廣闊的市場(chǎng)前景。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，目前，我國(guó)規(guī)模養(yǎng)豬增勢(shì)趨緩，農(nóng)戶養(yǎng)豬仍占多數(shù)，由于散養(yǎng)戶飼養(yǎng)的品種落后、技術(shù)落后、飼養(yǎng)條件差，抵抗市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和疫情風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的能力非常差。（三）目標(biāo)市場(chǎng)分析近期目標(biāo)市場(chǎng)：我國(guó)養(yǎng)豬歷史悠久，品種資源豐富。目前，雖然豬肉價(jià)格有小幅下降，但隨著我國(guó)全面加快小康社會(huì)建設(shè)進(jìn)程，城鎮(zhèn)化已必將加快發(fā)展步伐，城鎮(zhèn)人口增長(zhǎng)，豬肉產(chǎn)量和消費(fèi)量仍將呈現(xiàn)較快增長(zhǎng)。國(guó)內(nèi)豬肉市場(chǎng)供需基本平衡。（二）市場(chǎng)需求現(xiàn)狀與預(yù)測(cè)中國(guó)是世界上最大的畜產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)國(guó)，豬肉產(chǎn)量及人均占有量均名列前茅，但產(chǎn)品主要供國(guó)內(nèi)消費(fèi)，參與國(guó)際貿(mào)易的程度相當(dāng)?shù)?。在現(xiàn)代規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖中，抗生素、化學(xué)合成藥物的使用使畜禽單位產(chǎn)量和產(chǎn)品數(shù)量得到大幅度提高，獲得了較為可觀的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但隨著生活水平的提高，保健和回歸自然的意識(shí)不斷增強(qiáng)，人們渴望無(wú)污染、無(wú)殘留的綠色食品。由于是“規(guī)?；?jīng)營(yíng)”而不是“家庭式散養(yǎng)”，其生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)的規(guī)模也就更易于按照預(yù)測(cè)的市場(chǎng)需求量來(lái)調(diào)控，從而避免生產(chǎn)的盲目性，最大限度地實(shí)現(xiàn)市場(chǎng)供求平衡，保持肉價(jià)相對(duì)穩(wěn)定。全區(qū)已實(shí)施“農(nóng)網(wǎng)改造工程、人畜飲水工程、村村通工程”，移動(dòng)通訊網(wǎng)、聯(lián)通網(wǎng)覆蓋全區(qū)鎮(zhèn)鄉(xiāng)，境內(nèi)公路四通八達(dá)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了村村通公路，項(xiàng)目實(shí)施地點(diǎn)距遵義城區(qū)16公里，距交通主干道2公里，電視、程控電話、移動(dòng)電話覆蓋，通訊四通，基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施條件完善。這批人才不但具有一定的理論水平，還在長(zhǎng)期的工作和生產(chǎn)實(shí)踐中，積累了豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，完全有能力承擔(dān)本項(xiàng)目建設(shè)任務(wù)。項(xiàng)目單位以遵義市紅花崗區(qū)農(nóng)牧水產(chǎn)局為技術(shù)依托單位，聘請(qǐng)區(qū)域內(nèi)相關(guān)專家為技術(shù)顧問(wèn)。項(xiàng)目建設(shè)符合遵義市生豬生產(chǎn)實(shí)際，符合國(guó)際國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)對(duì)優(yōu)質(zhì)生態(tài)豬的需求，對(duì)促進(jìn)養(yǎng)殖健康發(fā)展和區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展意義重大。據(jù)權(quán)威部門統(tǒng)計(jì)，%，%。因此，建設(shè)生態(tài)牧業(yè)園區(qū)，走節(jié)約型、無(wú)污染的循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)模式，依據(jù)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)理念和畜牧業(yè)生態(tài)學(xué)原理設(shè)計(jì)建設(shè)的一種新型畜牧業(yè)組織形態(tài)，它具有資金集中投入、展示高新技術(shù)、實(shí)現(xiàn)人畜分離、實(shí)行集約管理、龍頭企業(yè)帶動(dòng)、生態(tài)環(huán)境良好、畜禽產(chǎn)品優(yōu)質(zhì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)效益等特點(diǎn)，是集繁育、養(yǎng)殖、加工、技術(shù)開(kāi)發(fā)、試驗(yàn)示范、技術(shù)培訓(xùn)等功能于一體的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化現(xiàn)代化牧業(yè)園區(qū)和優(yōu)質(zhì)生態(tài)豬肉生產(chǎn)基地，具有極佳的發(fā)展前景。 本項(xiàng)目建設(shè)符合當(dāng)前我國(guó)畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。二是《國(guó)務(wù)院關(guān)于促進(jìn)生豬生產(chǎn)發(fā)展穩(wěn)定市場(chǎng)供應(yīng)的意見(jiàn)》（國(guó)發(fā)[2007]22號(hào)）文件中明確提出“扶持生豬標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化規(guī)模飼養(yǎng)，實(shí)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化規(guī)模飼養(yǎng)是生豬生產(chǎn)的發(fā)展方向”。加快實(shí)施鄉(xiāng)村清潔工程，推進(jìn)人畜糞便、農(nóng)作物千稈、生活垃圾和污水的綜合治理和轉(zhuǎn)化利用。一是2007年中央1號(hào)文件明確指出：“改善農(nóng)業(yè)設(shè)施裝備，是建設(shè)農(nóng)業(yè)的重要內(nèi)容。項(xiàng)目建成后，將產(chǎn)生明顯的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益、社會(huì)效益和生態(tài)效益。實(shí)施該項(xiàng)目，提高畜牧養(yǎng)殖水平，完善畜牧生產(chǎn)、加工、銷售產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，并基本實(shí)現(xiàn)區(qū)域化布局、規(guī)?；l(fā)展、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理、專業(yè)化生產(chǎn)、產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營(yíng)格局。是完善畜牧產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，培育畜牧產(chǎn)業(yè)化建設(shè)的需要截至2006年底，全區(qū)生豬存欄166484頭，其中三元雜交商品豬200093頭；出欄248497頭，其中三元雜交商品豬163277頭。長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)，區(qū)委、區(qū)政府投入了大量的財(cái)力，出臺(tái)了一系列優(yōu)惠政策，并大力發(fā)展生豬生產(chǎn)，取得了較好的效果，積累了豐富的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。實(shí)施該項(xiàng)目，是為了提高生豬出欄率和產(chǎn)肉量，提高生豬肉品質(zhì)量，提高飼料轉(zhuǎn)化率，加快生豬產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。是提高畜牧產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，增強(qiáng)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的需要在當(dāng)前，畜牧業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家和地區(qū)采用高新技術(shù)取得了巨大的成就，在養(yǎng)豬生產(chǎn)上飼養(yǎng)優(yōu)良品種和利用優(yōu)良品種進(jìn)行多品種、多品系雜交生產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì)商品豬，瘦肉率高，脂肪含量低，肉質(zhì)好，市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力十分強(qiáng)。本項(xiàng)目建立的生態(tài)豬場(chǎng)，將強(qiáng)調(diào)生物鏈建立，推廣“三改兩分再利用”治理技術(shù)，使規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)戶糞污染減量化、無(wú)害化、生態(tài)化，實(shí)現(xiàn)廢棄物的綜合利用和生態(tài)環(huán)保，以環(huán)境友好、動(dòng)物福利和產(chǎn)品安全為目標(biāo)，全面實(shí)現(xiàn)生態(tài)化養(yǎng)殖、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理、產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營(yíng)、企業(yè)化運(yùn)作、市場(chǎng)化發(fā)展的模式，向社會(huì)提供安全、優(yōu)質(zhì)、生態(tài)的“放心肉”。尤其是加入WTO以后，我國(guó)畜產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上受到嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn)。二、項(xiàng)目建設(shè)背景隨著社會(huì)發(fā)展，人民生活水平不斷提高，消費(fèi)都對(duì)肉類食品的需求不斷增大，豬肉消費(fèi)總量也日益增加，消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)不斷改善，安全、生態(tài)、綠色優(yōu)質(zhì)豬肉的銷售將呈現(xiàn)更大的市場(chǎng)空間，優(yōu)質(zhì)生態(tài)肉豬生產(chǎn)將迎來(lái)全面發(fā)展的黃金時(shí)期。項(xiàng)目建設(shè)目標(biāo)：項(xiàng)目的總體目標(biāo)是通過(guò)規(guī)模化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化養(yǎng)殖，打造優(yōu)質(zhì)“農(nóng)豐”生態(tài)豬品牌，運(yùn)用“公司+專業(yè)合作社+農(nóng)戶”的運(yùn)作模式，形成養(yǎng)殖——加工——銷售一體化，帶動(dòng)當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和升級(jí)，促進(jìn)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè)和區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。其中年生產(chǎn)原種種豬2000頭，年生產(chǎn)二元雜交種母豬4000頭，年生產(chǎn)二元雜交商品仔豬4000頭，每年可向社會(huì)提供優(yōu)質(zhì)生態(tài)商品豬10000頭。項(xiàng)目建成后，年均銷售收入2539萬(wàn)元，項(xiàng)目財(cái)務(wù)內(nèi)部收益率52%，投資回收期三年。 I said. 39。39。 I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.39。t have said that,39。39。t need,39。 We mustn39。 my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.You needn39。Do you call that a hat ?39。lesson41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那個(gè)叫帽子嗎？ if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner !39。 Young man,39。In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. she answered. I asked. 39。39。 No,39。Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year ?39。 No,39。Will you be seeing it ?39。 A new play is ing to The Globe soon,39。 Lesson40 Food and talk 進(jìn)餐與交談 I am Mr John Gilbert.39。 No,39。 telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr John Gilbert. He asked if Mr Gilbert39。While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedsideMy old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned than he bought a fine house and went to live there. Almost immediately he began to plain about the weather, for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had never lived in England before. In the end, it was more than he could bear. He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream he had had for so many years ended there. Harrison had thought of everything except the weather.. Workers will have pleted the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium. The fine modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.They will also be building new roads and a special railwayline. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called 39。The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years39。s mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.s father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Erna intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something t