【正文】 案在原文中出現(xiàn)的位置應(yīng)在第一題的答案之后，依次類推。第四，根據(jù)命題的標準，答案的長度一般在 5 個單詞以內(nèi)。例如全真題 的答案是名詞短語 personal freedom of mobility。其次，所要填寫的信息都在題干的最后，例如：全真題 The greatest benefit brought about by the interstate system was ______. 樣題和全真題中的其它填空題都是如此。 4)后面的 3 個題是根據(jù)原文所提供的信息補充完整句子。這種題型的最大難度在于，選項間的混淆程度很深，在 Yes和 No 之外還有第三種情況： Not Given。 3)判斷正誤題是若干個陳 陳述句組成，要求根據(jù)原文所給的信息，判斷每個陳述句是對 (Yes)、錯 (No)、還是未提及 (Not Given)。可供選擇閱讀材料的來源有 Time, Newsweek, China Daily, 21st Century 等。體裁方面，從樣題和全真題來看，都是說明文。其文章和出題特點如下： 1)從樣題和 2020 年 6 月的全真題來看，文章長度基本上是 1000～ 1200 詞，通常會出現(xiàn)大標題和副標題 (如果在今后的考試文章中沒有副標題，就可以通過閱讀各段的首句和尾句來推測文章某段落可能會涉及的內(nèi)容 )，文中的句子結(jié)構(gòu)并不復(fù)雜 ，但詞匯量較大。 2. 該題 型的特點 所謂快速閱讀，就是以較快的速度在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)有目的、有方法、高效率地閱讀材料，以便從中準確地獲得所需的信息。后面3 個問題是填空題，即根據(jù)句子的提示在原文中找出答案，填入空格即可 這沿襲了老式四級考題中的簡答題的類型。如果問題中所含的信息在 原文中并未提及，則為 NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage。如果與文章內(nèi)容相符，就選 Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage。改革后的大學四級考試對考生的能力提出了更高的要求，新四級考試的內(nèi)容也出現(xiàn)了一些變化，尤其是在閱讀理解 部分增設(shè)了快速閱讀。作者 根據(jù)多年的教學經(jīng)驗，在研究了樣題和 2020 年 6 月的全真題后，分析了快速閱讀題型的特點，提出了如何理清解題思路，并介紹了必要的應(yīng)試技巧。） 30． Good advice is beyond all price.（忠告是無價寶。） 28． A bold attempt is half success.（勇敢的嘗試是成功的一半。） 26． Truth never fears investigation.（事實從來不怕調(diào)查。） 24． From small beginning e great things.（偉大始于渺小。） 22． Actions speak louder than words.（行動比語言更響亮。） 20． If a thing is worth doing it is worth doing well.（如果事情值得做，就值得做好。） 19． It39。） 17． Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.（不經(jīng)災(zāi)禍不知福。） 15． Constant dropping wears the stone.（滴水穿石。） 13． Two heads are better than one.（三個臭皮匠，頂個諸葛亮。） 10． Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. （四個簡短的詞匯概括了成功的秘訣：多一點點?。? 11 [比別人多一點努力、多一點自律、多一點決心、多一點反省、多一點 學習、多一點實踐、多一點瘋狂，多一點點就能創(chuàng)造奇跡！ ] 11． In doing we learn.（實踐長才干。 ] 8． Great hopes make great man. （偉大的理想造就偉大的人。 ] 7． All things are difficult before they are easy. （凡事必先難后易。 ] 6． The shortest answer is doing. （最簡單的回答就是干。） [感激敵人，感激挫折！ ] 5． Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. （心之所愿，無所不成。） [從小灌輸給孩子的堅定信念。 ] 2． While there is life, there is hope. （有生命就有希望 /留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒。 As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 論據(jù) 1. Furthermore, 論據(jù) 2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據(jù) 3. A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 總結(jié)觀點 . As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心 . 或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測 . 第一段 1 、 There is a prevalent phenomenon that _____________ There is a universal acknowlegement that______________ A standpoint which is frequently mentioned not only by___but by___as well is that______________. And there is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to the view of the 10 case. some individuals would maintian the tentativeness that______________, while others can’t find their agreement to it. the following pasages will show the arguements with the tentativeness of mine. 第二段 主題句： For those who lend their support to the positive trend, their reasons are in varied forms. To begin with, ________ is of extreme significance in the whole view. A prominent example is that__________. Additionally, ________ is so indispensable that most individuals would consider it as the major cause of the issue. we can easily notice the fact that________ . 第三段 主題句： For those who tend to terminate the issue, they e up with some novel ideas to counter the discussion above. first of all, ________ is always top of their arguments list. Take myself as an example, __________. furthurmore, ___________provides adequet justifications for the continuence of the issue. For instance, ______________ From: 第一段 結(jié)論段 As can be concluded from the arguments above. Personally, facing with this conflict matter, what we must insure is that the essence must be absorbed. I sincerely wish that some binations should be suggested. If it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony. From: 1． Pain past is pleasure. （過去的痛苦就是快樂。這不僅將造福，也有利于 ..... [2]. In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly .. 在任何情況下，無論是正面還是負面，有一點可以肯定，它無疑會 .. From: 模版 1： Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點 1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點 2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據(jù) 1. More importantly, 論據(jù) 2. 9 Most important of all, 論據(jù) 3. In summary, 總結(jié)觀點 . As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心 . 或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測 . 模版 2： People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點 1, while others point out that 觀點 2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 論據(jù) 1. For another, 論據(jù) 2. Last but not the least, 論據(jù) 3. To conclude, 總結(jié)觀點 . As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心 . 或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測 . 模版 3： There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（爭論的焦點）。 [3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........ 今天的巨大挑戰(zhàn)是 ......有許多困難，但 ........ 36 意義性的結(jié)尾方式 文章結(jié)尾的時候 ,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠的意義 ! :來源：恒星英語學習網(wǎng) [1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit ..... 以下這些建議，并不能保證成功，但回報可能是值得的努力。這個問題應(yīng)該承認，在一廣闊的道路。最流行的 是 ....另一種方法是 ...還有另外一個是 ..... [2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation. 意識 /問題的認識是對局面的第一步。 33 號召性 呼吁讀者行動起來 , 采取行動或提請注意 . : [1]. It i