【正文】 rrow.Keys: A1. languages 3. weekly 5. discussingB6. the most carefully 7. slimmest 9. Americans’C11. drove finish going to visit having Unit 3知識點1. be going to +動詞原形，一般將來時，表示打算或計劃做某事。1. English is one of the most important _______________(語言)in the world.2. I also keep writing in________(法語) about my daily life.3. We will have the _________(每周的) test next week.4. The more careful you are, the ________(少的) mistakes(錯誤) you will make.5. We spent half an hour __________( to talk about sth) these maths problems.B）根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。 is D. are。 are B. are。 a D. happy。 an B. happily。 more D. more。 more B. less。 off D. less。 on B. fewer。 happily D. happily。 happily B. happy。 visit D. rains。 visit C. rains。 visit B. will snow。11. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物 12. an article 一篇文章 what else = what other things 13. any other +名詞單數(shù)= the other +名詞復數(shù) any other boy = the other boys 14. spend ... on sth. / (in) doing sth. 花費......做某事15. wear uniforms 穿著校服 wear ties 打著領(lǐng)帶16. do morning exercises 做早操 exercise “鍛煉”不可數(shù)，其余都可數(shù)17. have (some time )off 休息（一段時間）18. have time for something “有時間做某事”19. go on a school trip 進行一次學校旅行20. half an hour 半小時 three hours and a half= three and a half hours 三個半小時21. have an English test 進行一次英語測試 read newspapers and magazines 讀報刊雜志22. at weekends= at a weekend=on weekends= on a weekend 在周末練習一、單項選擇題( ) 1. People in the UK say “l(fā)orry” while people in the USA say “ ”.A. hall B. elevator C. truck D. soccer( ) 2. If it next Sunday, you still the Great Wall?A. will rain。 . The weather there is better than _____ in Nanjing. A. one B. it C. that D. Those6. 在比較級前可用 much, even, a little, a lot,far等來修飾. Now the air in our hometown is ______ than it was before. A. much better B. more worse C. more better D. much worst“Which/Who is+比較級， A or B?”意為“A和B哪一個/誰更......?”“比較級+ than any other+單數(shù)名詞”或“比較級+ than the other+復數(shù)名詞”意為“比其他......都要......”. Spring is the best season.=Spring is better ____ _.=Spring is better _____ ____ _____ _______ . 三、, 表示最高程度用 “the/one’s + 最高級+ of/among/in … ” in表示環(huán)境范圍，其后的名詞與主語不是同一概念范疇；of表示對象范疇，其后的名詞與主語是同一概念范疇。His shoes are_______________________ 2) 衣服越來越貴。The less, the worse 3) 越晚越危險。二、形容詞的比較級用法1. 表一方超過另一方用“比較級 + than…” He is taller than me. 2.“the +比較級, the+比較級 越…, 越…. 1) 越多越好?！　　纠?Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年紀大。如： right, wrong, woolen等?！　　纠?clever cleverer cleverest　　narrow narrower narrowest　　able abler ablest　　easy easier easiest　　5）其它雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞more和most。以y結(jié)尾的詞，如y前是輔音字母，則變y為i，再加er和est。　　形容詞比較等級形式變化有規(guī)則的和不規(guī)則的兩種。(2) make+sb./sth.+n. “使某人或某物成為....”(3) make sb. do sth. “讓/迫使某人做某事”20. patient n. 病人 反 impatient 沒有耐心的，急躁的 an impatient teacher，再加er/est大（big)熱（hot）天,一個穿紅（red）衣渾身濕（wet）透的傷感（sad）胖（fat）子想要變得又瘦（thin）又苗條（slim） be sb?！緮U展學習】care常見的短語：care for照顧；take care注意，當心；care about關(guān)心；關(guān)懷；take good care of= look after well照顧使役動詞，其后可接動詞原形、形容詞或名詞作賓語補足語。 lucky adj. 幸運的luckily adv. unlucky part in +比賽/活動= join in +比賽/活動 “參加......” join +組織/sb. “加入”join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人做某事 v.amp。 tell sb. (not) to do sth.。 打電話；作演講3　 talk with/to sb.。You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或許是對的。Maybe和may be可相互轉(zhuǎn)換。.. . . ..牛津英語8A 知識點amp。語法匯總Unit 1知識點1. 數(shù)字+more = another +數(shù)字 . three more = another three2. maybe adv. “也許、可能”，在句中作狀語，相當于perhaps，常位于句首. may be中，may是情態(tài)動詞，be是動詞原形，兩者構(gòu)成完整的謂語形式，與主語形成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“也許是、可能是”。X k B 1 . c o mHe may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或許在辦公室。3. an honest boy 一個誠實的男孩 a dishonest boy 一個不誠實的男孩4. have problems （復數(shù)）(in) doing sth. = have trouble（不可數(shù)） (in) doing sth. = have difficulty （不可數(shù)）(in) doing sth. 做某事有困難 5. tell lies 說謊 tell stories 講故事 tell jokes 講笑話 lie ， 躺 lie laylain lie v. 說謊 lieliedlied ，謊話 tell lies 說謊 of +形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞名詞復數(shù) . one of my best friends one of the tallest boys7. has 動詞，“長著，”在句中作謂語動詞； with 介詞，“長著，戴著”，在句中作定語 wear 動詞，“穿著，戴著”，在句中作謂語動詞； in 介詞，“穿著”，在句中作定語 1) My sister has short hair. 動詞，長著，做謂語動詞 2） The girl with short hair is my ，長著，做定語，修飾the girl,不可用has,因為句中已經(jīng)有謂語動詞is 3)My sister wears small round glasses. 4)The girl with small round glasses is my sister.課本例句：She’s a small girl with a ponytail.（page14)（作定語）8. say a bad word about “眾說紛紜”1　 say + a bad word about sb； say to oneself 自言自語；2　 speak +語言。 talk about sth.4　 tell sb sth.。tell stories/jokes/lies 講故事/講笑話/說謊 ，真實的 truly adv.（副詞） truth n. 真相，真理，事實 about sth./sb. =sb. be worried about sth./sb. 某人擔心某事/某人 sth. worry(worries三單/worried過去式) . Something worries me.(something 不定代詞做主語，謂語動詞用三單） smart in his small round glasses 戴著圓圓的小眼鏡讓他看起來很神氣 sb. look +adj.+in sth. = sth. look +adj.+on sb. famous to 對于......很出名 be famous as 作為.....出名 be famous for 因為.....很出名 to sb. carefully 認真地聽某人講話 careful adj. 認真的，仔細的 反 adj. careless 粗心的 n. 運氣 Good luck to 。 n. 微笑 adj. smiling 微笑的 smiling eyes wear/have a smile on one’s face 面帶微笑 vi/vt：關(guān)心，關(guān)注，在意還可作名詞，譯為“小心，照料”形容詞形式有兩個：careful(小心的，仔細的)，careless“粗心的”；其對應的副詞形式為：carefully “小心地，仔細地”，carelessly“粗心地”。make具體用法如下：(1) make+sb./sth.+adj. “使某人或某事變得...” I’ll make it 。like ?問某人的長相或品格what do(does) sb. look like?僅詢問某人的長相what do(does) sb. like?問某人喜歡什么練習：一、單項選擇1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ___ money ___ people. A. few, little B. a few, a little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less 2. Now