【正文】
(使)停下put across / over 解釋清楚,說明put aside 儲存,保留put down 放下,記下,鎮(zhèn)壓,平定put forward 提出put in 駛進put off 推遲put on 穿上,上演,增加(體重)put up 建造,搭起,張貼,提供食宿,提價put up with 容忍,忍受run across 跑著穿過,偶然碰見run away 私奔,失去控制run away with 帶(某人)私奔,輕易接受(意見)run down 跑下,人精疲力竭,撞倒,貶低run into 跑進,使撞,偶然碰見,使陷入run out 用完,伸向,流出run over 碾過,瀏覽run through 跑著穿過,貫穿,瀏覽run up to 跑到,(物價)高漲到see off 給送行see through 看穿,識破,干完see to 負責,照料set about 開始,著手set aside 留出,把擱置在一邊,駁回set at 襲擊set back 把(鐘表)往回撥,延緩,阻礙set down 卸下,使著陸,記下set in 到來,開始,縫上set off 出發(fā),動身,引起,使發(fā)生set out 出發(fā),陳列,陳述,企圖set up 建立,樹立show in 領入show off 炫耀,賣弄show up 揭穿,露出,(口)出席,到場stand by 支持,站在一邊,袖手旁觀stand for 是的縮寫,代表,意味著stand out 清晰地顯處,醒目stand up for 維護,支持take after (外貌)相像take back 收回,使回想起 take for 以為,誤認為take from 減少,減損,降低take in 接待,吸收,領會,欺騙,包含,改?。ǔ叽纾﹖ake off 把帶往,起飛,脫下,取笑(通過模仿)take on 雇傭,承擔,呈現take over 接管,接受,接任take to 開始從事于,養(yǎng)成的習慣,沉湎于take up 拿起,著手處理,吸收(水分),占據(時間)turn aside 避開,偏離,使轉變方向turn away 離開,轉過臉去,解雇,防止(災禍)turn (away) from 對感到厭惡turn back 停止前進,折回turn in 拐入,上繳,上床睡覺turn into 進入,變成,使成為turn off 關,避開(問題),解雇,生產turn on 開,把指向,對發(fā)怒turn out 結果是,證明是,制造,生產turn over 使打翻,交給,反復考慮turn up 出現,被找到,翹起,來到2.??紕釉~固定搭配care for / about 關心,擔心,計較(用于否定或疑問句)check upon / up 檢查,檢驗 check out 辦理付賬及退房后手續(xù)clear up 整理,收拾,天氣變清collide with 沖突,碰撞conform to 遵守(規(guī)則等)cope with 處理,應付cover up 掩蓋(錯誤、非法自之事)cross out 取消,刪去cut across / along / through 穿過(某地)destined to do sth / for sth 命定,注定做某事die down 逐漸消失,平息die out (習俗等)漸漸消失direct at 針對dispose of 處置,處理,舍棄double sb. up 使躬身,使彎腰dwell on / upon 細想,詳述dwell at / in 住,留居excuse from 使免除責任feed into 提供原料fill in (for sb. ) 臨時替換,補缺flare up 突然發(fā)怒,突然燒起來 give sb. sth. away 出賣,泄漏give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案,自首go along with 相處得,贊同,同意go for 適用,喜歡,支持go under 下沉,失敗hang back (from sth. ) 躊躇,猶豫head for 向前進impose on 將強加于某人knock out 擊倒,擊暈let loose 釋放,放開participate in 參加pass off (藥效,疼痛等)停止preside over 主持,長官prey on 捕獲,捕食 result in 導致,結果run for 競選run out 用完,耗盡see about sth. / doing sth. 辦完,辦理set out to do sth. 開始做某事smooth over 使(問題)緩解snap at 厲聲斥責stand up to 經得起考驗step in 介入,干預stick sth. out 堅持到底,忍受subject sth./sb. to 使服從,使遭受switch on 接通(電流),開(電器) talk into 說服talk over 商量,商討touch up 修改,改進3.名詞固定搭配absence from 缺席accent on 著重admission to 許可,準許application for 申請application to 應用到arouse sb.’ s curiosity about sth. 激起某人的興趣approach to 接近,來臨attach importance to 重視 be in (out of) contact with 與接觸(失去聯(lián)系)be out of balance 不平衡be friend(s) with 與保持友好be in (out of) harmony with 與一致(不一致)bear responsibility for 對負責break a promise 違背諾言bring / put into operation 實施,使生效bring shame on oneself 給某人帶來羞辱bring sth. to sb’s notice 使某人注意bring/call to mind 想起bring to a halt 使停止bring into action 采取行動catch one’s breath 喘息call down / lay a curse upon sb. 詛咒某人cast a shadow over 蒙上陰影catch at shadows 捕風捉影catch sb’s eye 引人注目catch fire 著火,燒著catch / get a glimpse of 對瞥一眼catch sight of 看見e to sb’s knowledge 被某人知道e to sb’s notice 引起某人的注意e to a point 到緊要關頭e /go into effect 實施,生效e into a fortune 繼承一筆財產e into fashion 開始流行e to a halt 停止bination with 與結合mander in chief 總司令munication wit