【正文】 欺騙Deserted 遺棄Desperated 絕望Disappointed 失望近形詞fiction 小說fraction 一部分friction 摩擦function 功能；職責(zé)tumble 跌倒stumble 拌倒scramble 攀登；爭奪humble 謙虛；羞辱tremble 顫抖；擔(dān)心resume 中斷后重新開始consume 消耗assume 假定；假設(shè)；采用 (think that sth. is true although you have no proof of it. . ~ responsibilities / power: start to do a job esp. an important one) presume 推測；冒昧 (think you can be sure of sth. because it is likely, although there is no proof. . ~ sb. / sth. to be sth. / be ~ed to do sth. / ~ to do sth.resumption 恢復(fù)consumption 消費(fèi)assumption 假定；臆斷；傲慢(the assumption of responsibilities: the act of starting to have control or power) ( His air of assumption made him disliked.)presumption 傲慢；推測；假定 (disrespectful or impolite behavior that shows you are too confident)bore n. 孔core v. 使厭煩 n. 令人討厭的事pore v. 注視 n. 毛孔 a. 多孔的sore a. 疼痛的 n. 痛處；潰瘍simplify 簡化modify 更改 對某物作稍微修改使其完善verify 證實rectify 糾正；把不滿意的狀況變成合乎人們所期待的狀況justify 證明……是有道理的testify 證明rectify 糾正；把不滿意的狀況變成合乎人們所期待的狀況verify 證實transcription: 抄寫；翻譯；副本subscription： 捐贈；訂閱；認(rèn)購；prescription 藥方；指令description： 描述；描繪attribute 把……歸因于（to ）contribute 捐贈；投稿 contribute… to 有助于distribute 分發(fā)；分配tribute 貢品；勒索的錢財；頌詞attitude 態(tài)度altitude 高度aptitude 天資；傾向latitude 緯度multitude 人群（a multitude of …許多）descriptive 說明的prescriptive 規(guī)范的；約定俗成的interference 干預(yù)（強(qiáng)調(diào)妨礙）interruption 打斷intervention 介于；在中間起作用interaction 相互作用transaction 辦理；交易；學(xué)報；相反作用transmission 傳送；傳播；發(fā)送transformation 轉(zhuǎn)換；改革transition 變遷；過渡時期contact 接觸；交往；有影響的熟人 （tact 圓滑，乖巧，外交手腕）intact 完整無缺的possibility 可能性validity 有效性；正確性reliability 可靠性security 保障；安全感conceivable 可想象的；可相信的 able to be belileved or imagined. . every conceivable meansperceivable 可感知的；可認(rèn)識的arise: begin to happen (problem, difficulty) . arise from= caused byrise: increase, go upwards, rise, bee successfulraise: . raise a question。 . go blank: suddenly unable to remember sth. for TV。 not being used . an empty table in the corner[ empty nest: the situation that parents are in when all their children have left home]Blank: without any writing, print, or recorded sound。 imaginative childImaginable: emphasize that sth. is the best, worst example of sth. that it is possible to imagineAll, every, onlyImagined: forming a picture or idea in your mind about what sth. could be like.Imaginary: not really, but produced from pictures or ideas in your mind. . all the characters in this book are imaginary.Reproach: ~sb. for /with sth. ~ for doing sth. blame or criticize someone in a way that shows you are disappointed, but not angry . Jake reproached her bitterly for abandoning him.Scold: angrily criticize someone, esp. a child, about sth. that have done.Compliment: ~ sb. on sth. Say sth. nice to sb. in order to praise himReprimand: ~ sb. for sth.tell sb. officially that sth. they have done is very wrong.Rebuke: speak to sb. severely, about sth. they have done wrong. [ ~ sb. for Ving]Chide: (literary) to speak angrily to sb. because you do not approve of sth. they have done.ComplimentComplement : show up the good qualities in sb. or sth. or make them seem more attractive.Empty: having nothing inside。 good at thingking of new, interesting ideas and at forming pictures in one39。t give me so much you are confusing me. I was confused.Fatigued: very tired. . fatigued after her long journey, Bill fell into a deep sleep.Tired: feeling that you want tosleep or rest.Exhausted: extremely tired and having no energy.Bored: tired and impatient because you do not think sth. is interesting, or because you have nothing to do. . Children easily get bored. Thieves 小偷；竊賊Burglars 潛入室內(nèi)的盜賊Robbers 強(qiáng)盜；賊Bandits 土匪；強(qiáng)盜（常出沒在山區(qū)、森林）Synthetic 合成的False 假的；人造的（強(qiáng)調(diào)替代品，與原物不一樣，如假牙，人造瓚石）Imitation 仿造的(Beware of imitation 謹(jǐn)防假冒)Counterfeit 比Imitation 更貶義Artificial 人造的（強(qiáng)調(diào)生產(chǎn)方式，如：人工降雨）Mortal : causing death or likely to cause death . mortal injures / blow / batFatal: resulting in sb39。t delay claiming or you m