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ng 意義 saysaying 諺語(yǔ) 5.V+ 其他 beg(乞討)—beggar 乞丐 behave 行為,舉止behavior know 知道knowledge 知識(shí) fly—flight 飛行,航班 heat 加熱heat 熱量 hit 撞擊hit 轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的人或物,碰撞 mix 混合mixture 混合物 press 按,壓—pressure 壓力 sitseat 座位 succeed success tour 在旅游,在作巡回演出 直接+地點(diǎn) tourist 游客 breathebreath二、名詞變形容詞 1名詞+y Anger 生氣angry hungerhungry fog—foggy有霧的 furfurry 毛皮的 guilt 罪惡guilty 內(nèi)疚的 healthhealthy lucklucky cloudcloudy wind—windy rainrainy snowsnowy sun—sunny touristtouristy 游客多的 chemistry/chemistchemical 化學(xué)/化學(xué)家,藥劑師 businessbusy salt 鹽 salty 咸的 shineshiny 發(fā)亮的 silk 絲綢—silky 絲綢般的 sleepsleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味,品味tasty 甜的 noisenoisy + ed 或動(dòng)詞+ed/d balance –balanced 平衡的 spot 斑點(diǎn),地點(diǎn)spotted 有斑點(diǎn)的 talenttalented 有天賦的 organized 有組織的 distusted 厭惡的 offended 生氣的 crowded 擁擠的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高興的 3.名詞+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意義的 care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的 helphelpful / helpless hopehopeless home—homeless 無(wú)家可歸的 colourcolourful pain 疼痛painful 痛苦的 useuseless/ useful thank—thankful 充滿感激的 peace 和平 peaceful 平靜的,寧?kù)o的 playful 頑皮的,愛(ài)玩耍的 Valuevalueless 4.名詞+ able fortfortable reasonreasonable believebelievable knowledgeknowledgeable suit 一套suitable 合適的 valuevaluable價(jià)值 (vadj) acceptacceptable接受 believebelievable + ous enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous mystery 神秘mysterious 神秘的 變 t confidenceconfident differencedifferent importance Important dependence dependent 7. al 結(jié)尾 medicine 藥medical 醫(yī)學(xué)的 musicmusical naturenatural 自然的 personpersonal私人的 nation—national 國(guó)家的internationinternational國(guó)際化的 educationeducational有教育意義的 traditiontraditional 傳統(tǒng)的 origin起源original 新穎的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的 8.名詞+ ly friend—friendly livelively 活躍的,有生氣的 love—lovely 可愛(ài)的 9.+ en 結(jié)尾 wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的 goldgolden10.+ness illillness Sicknesssick fairness fair sadness sad 10. 其他 energy精力energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的 freedom 自由—free 空的, 免費(fèi)的 wisdomwise height 高度—high widthwide longlength love—loving 慈愛(ài)的 deathdead pleasurepleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular prideproud scientistscientific 科學(xué)的 三、方位的詞表達(dá) 名詞—形容詞 East—eastern West—western South—southern Northnorthern In the west of China In the western part of China 四、四大洲 名詞形容詞 Asia 亞洲– Asian Africa 非洲 African Europe歐洲 European America 美洲American 五、 形容詞變副詞 1. 形容詞+ ly bad—badly bright—brightly 明亮地 casual—casually 隨意地 clear—clearly 清楚地 plete—pletely 完全 correctcorrectly 正確地 finalfinally fortunate—fortunately幸運(yùn)地 general—generally 一般來(lái)講 loud—loudly particular 特殊的,獨(dú)特的—particularly polite—politely proper 合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)膒roperly mainmainly 主要地 most 多數(shù)mostly 多半,大多數(shù) normalnormally 正常地 quick—quickly quiet—quietly 輕輕地,安靜地 real—really recent 最近的recently 最近;近來(lái) hard 難的;努力地hardly 幾乎不 late 遲的—lately 最近;近來(lái) sadsadly slowslowly special—specially 專門,特殊地 specificspecifically 特定地,明確地 strong—strongly 堅(jiān)決地, 強(qiáng)烈地 sudden—suddenly突然 usual—usually 2. 以le 結(jié)尾的 去e + y fortablefortably gentle—gently possiblepossibly simple simply 僅僅;只;簡(jiǎn)單地 terribleterribly 3. 輔音字母+ y 變 ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happyhappily good—well好地 true—truly 六、 名詞形容詞—副詞 beauty 美,美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly differencedifferentdifferently happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungryhungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly驕傲地 sadness—sad—sadly safety 安全;安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silentsilently 默默地 success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇跡—wonderful—wonderfully 七、既是形容詞又是副詞 early get up early ; an early train late be late for class e late for school deep dive deep into the sea a hole deep large high jump high; a high mountain hard a hard question;a hard stone work hard / study hard rain hard long It takes too long It takes a long time far jump far My home is far from school straight a straight line go straight along here中考英語(yǔ)詞性轉(zhuǎn)化300題—提高篇講義I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms1. Would you mind makin