【正文】 ding B. was read C. read28. A 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。ever是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，問句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；have gone to去了某地，have been to 去過某地，人已經(jīng)回來；句意表達(dá)人去過張家界，已經(jīng)回來。由for a long time可判斷空白處需用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，have bought中bought為短暫性的詞，故選C項(xiàng)。(2016?山東威海)10.—Is that a new coat? —No, I________ it for a long time.A. bought B. have bought C. have had 考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法。分析句意知可知這里指已經(jīng)摔壞。(2016?四川樂山)32. You _______ your sunglasses again! You shouldn’t have bought the cheapest one just to save a few dollars. A. have broken B. break C. will break 32. A 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。喝它不再安全了。江西) 30. The water _______ dark and dirty. It’ s no longer safe to drink.A. because B. has bee C. will bee D. was bee 考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法。故選B。句意：—多好的一塊手表?。∧阗I了多長時(shí)間了？—?jiǎng)們芍堋?having D. did。 buy B. have。(2016根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in the past few months可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在過去的幾個(gè)月里厄爾尼諾暖流似乎在世界范圍內(nèi)導(dǎo)致了一些災(zāi)難。江蘇鹽城)8. It seems that El Ni241。故選C。(2016?四川攀枝花)32. He speaks English very well because he _____ in the US for 20 years. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. had lived32. C 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)；句意：他英語說得非常好，因?yàn)樗诿绹呀?jīng)生活了20年。根據(jù)句意，本題指過去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以該句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。天津) 27. My mother _________ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks 27. B 考查時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。自從我2013年來到這兒我就已經(jīng)學(xué)漢語了。句意：——彼得，你漢語說得這么好。故選A。and連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，排除C和D；have gone to 到某地去了（人現(xiàn)在不在這兒）；have been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地（人現(xiàn)在不那兒）。句意：——霍波和埃迪去電影院觀看電影《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》了。故選C?？禳c(diǎn)吧！根據(jù)“for a few minutes”常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，而且動(dòng)詞必須是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞?！玫?，親愛的。江蘇泰州)11. —Mom, I want to watch The Legend of Miyue (羋月傳) on Channel 8 tonight.—Oh, dear, it ______ for a few minutes. Come on!A. has begun B. will begin C. has been on D. will be on11. C 考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。Twice是典型的完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，故選B。湖北黃岡)34. —How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy? —It’s so exciting that I _____it twice. A. am reading read reading read34. B 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。句意：楊絳是一個(gè)著名的女作家，到目前為止她已去世大約一個(gè)月了?！癴or+ 段時(shí)間”常視為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)間狀語，故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy 是短暫性動(dòng)詞，保存5年是一個(gè)延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作，故結(jié)合以上本題選A。我保存了5年。(2016?四川達(dá)州)27.— Please look at these stamps. I ________ them for five years.— Wow, they are fantastic!A. have kept B. have bought C. borrowed D. kept27. A 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。(2016?湖南常德) Smiths _____ many places of interest since two years ago. A. visit B. have visited C. visited31. B 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài) 句意：自兩年以前史密斯一家就參觀了許多名勝古跡。根據(jù)題干語境提示since seven years ago，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，故選用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。(2016?湖南株洲) 25. He ______ in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. A. works B. worked C. has worked25. C 考查時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語for three years 是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志。四川瀘州) 7. —Jenny, when did you move here?—I ______ here for three years.A. lived B. moved C. have moved D. have lived7. D 考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞的延續(xù)性。由when I was on vacation.得知事情發(fā)生在過去應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。句意：—你的外套很適合你。故選D。句意：——天啊！停電了！—— 對不起，我不知道你正在使用洗衣機(jī)。故選D。因?yàn)檎務(wù)摰氖沁^去的事情，所以選項(xiàng)A和C不正確；B項(xiàng)用的是一般過去時(shí)，一般過去時(shí)表示“過去做了某事”；D項(xiàng)用的是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，進(jìn)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做某事”。句意：——你剛才看到一位穿著黑色衣服的男子經(jīng)過了嗎？——沒看到，先生。根據(jù)句中What were you doing 用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，回答也用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)： S.+was/were+doing 的結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。根據(jù)句中的now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在________。(2016?福建福州) 24. —Pass the raincoat to me, please. It _______ hard now. —Here you are. A. is raining B. rained C. will rain24. A 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語two months ago可知，讀書是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)。句意：—奧，不！我找不到我的手機(jī)了! —哦，你最后一次把它放到哪里去了？根據(jù)答語中的last及句意可知，這里用過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。根據(jù)題干語境提示tomorrow evening可知需要用一般將來時(shí)，故選A。故選B。句意：句意：—彼得來了嗎？—沒有，剛才接到一個(gè)電話后改變主意了。故選B。句意：我還記得我快樂的童年，周末我的母親_______我去迪斯尼樂園。last year“去年”，是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，故選C。(2016?山東泰安)32. –Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?–Yes, I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayed B. stay C. stayed D. have stayed32. C 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：天哪！我把書落在了實(shí)驗(yàn)室。故選B。爸爸正在她的房間里打電話。(2016?四川成都)42.—Lily, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch. —Just a moment, please. Father a phone call in his room. A. makes B. is making C. was making42. B 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。有上下文的語境可知，安靜！寶寶正在睡覺，說明該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。(2016?四川南充)27. Be quiet