【正文】 單子上的大多數(shù)食物都是休喜歡吃的 : 黃油、土豆、米飯、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果.※ include v. 包括，把…….列入（算入） ……（做為整體的一部分），它的主語(yǔ)可能是人或物，在意義上與 put in 相似 。[kri:p]，匍匐；躡手躡足地走，緩慢地行進(jìn)－ crept － crept leap [lai]，平放；位于；伸展；說(shuō)謊 － lay － lain lay eg：I got on the bus and sat down.Eg：The magazine I ordered was sent to the wrong address .eg：A fire broke out in our town recently and a large factory was burnt to the ground .burnt to the ground 徹底燒毀注意動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞eat － ate － eaten ； wear － wore － wornwin － won － won ； fall － fell － fallenbeat eg：He has had few occasions to speak French . 他很少有機(jī)會(huì)講法語(yǔ)。occasional adj. 偶而的occasional visits 偶爾的拜訪eg：We’ll have occasional snow during the night . 晚上偶而會(huì)下一陣雪。eg：Smoking is strictly prohibited . 嚴(yán)禁吸煙、吸煙被嚴(yán)格地禁止。[39。（1） adj. 嚴(yán)格地、嚴(yán)厲的be strict with sb 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲＝ be strict in sb 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲 be strict in one’s work / study 對(duì) 工作/學(xué)習(xí) 嚴(yán)格eg：First of all , you must be strict with yourself .首先，你必須嚴(yán)格要求自己。★ strict adj. 嚴(yán)格的、嚴(yán)厲的[(+with)]同義詞harsh, exact, precise, rigorous反義詞lenient, loose, lax 變化形 形變strictereg：Not guilty . 裁決某人 [無(wú)罪].eg：The boys were guilty of theft . 男孩子們犯了盜竊罪。adj. 不熟悉 ... 的, 無(wú)罪的eg：I feel guilty about cutting classes . 曠課我感到內(nèi)疚。gilti] , 內(nèi)疚的guiltless （innocent , clear）[39。（2） 不安、內(nèi)疚 feeling of guilt 內(nèi)疚感、罪悪感｛ざいあくかん｝、罪の意識(shí)｛いしき｝guilty establish the suspect’s guilt證實(shí)嫌疑犯有罪eg：He denied his guilt . 他否認(rèn)自己有罪。r?sm?nt] ；困惑；為難an embarrassment of riches 好東西太多而難以選擇東西多得令人為難；財(cái)富多得成了累贅blush in embarrassment 因難為情而臉紅 區(qū)別 ：embassy financially embarrassed ＝ short of money囊中羞澀、經(jīng)濟(jì)受窘embarrassment eg：She was embarrassed by his loud laughter . 他的大笑令她感到尷尬。embarrass sb 使某人難堪eg：Your sharp words embarrassed him a lot . 你尖酸的話令他很難堪。embarrassed★ embarrass v. 使窘。hurry to + 地點(diǎn) ：匆忙趕到某地eg：He hurried back to his office . 他急忙趕回他的辦公室。eg：He hurried home . 他匆匆趕回家。h?ridli]匆忙地 ； speak hurriedly 匆促地講hurry , 催促, 趕緊 eg：Don’t hurry . 不要急。非法的歡愉forbidden ground 禁區(qū)、必須避免的問(wèn)題、犯忌諱的問(wèn)題the Forbidden City 故宮, 紫禁城eg：God forbid that we should have class tomorrow.上帝保佑，我們明天不用上課。eg：It is forbidden to smoke in this room .（No Smoking） 在這個(gè)房間禁止吸煙。eg：He didn’t like his daughter’s boy friend , and forbade him into the house . 他不喜歡他女兒的男朋友，并禁止他進(jìn)了屋。forbiddingforbid +n. / doing eg：Who can forbid our marriage ？誰(shuí)可以禁止我們的婚姻？eg：Smoking is forbidden in this building . 在這幢樓里吸煙是被禁止。dieting dietedVirtual adj. [39。 lead a life of virtue 過(guò)高尚的生活 eg：Virtue is its own reward . (諺)做好事即樂(lè)在其中. eg：All of the virtues get here . 全聚德（2） 優(yōu)點(diǎn)、長(zhǎng)處eg：The big class has the virtue of making more friends . 大量的美德使能交更多的朋友。rewarding adj. 報(bào)酬的, 有益的, 值得的a rewarding experience一次富有價(jià)值的經(jīng)歷★ virtue n. 美德同義詞goodness, righteousness, morality 復(fù)數(shù)virtuesv. 給予報(bào)酬，酬謝，報(bào)答eg：Is this how you reward me for my help ？你就這樣報(bào)答我對(duì)你的幫助嗎? eg：You will be fully rewarded with all your efforts . 你所有的努力都將得到充分的回報(bào)。n. 報(bào)酬、獎(jiǎng)賞、酬謝、賞金eg：He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表現(xiàn)勇敢而獲得了一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)耬g：A 10million re