【正文】 初一there be 句型講與練There be 句型1. 定義：There be句型表示某處存在某物或某人。t any pictures on the wall.(同意句轉(zhuǎn)換) There _______ _______ pictures on the wall. 14. There isn39。D. some, any： is a woman near the house.（變復(fù)數(shù)）_____________________________________ 2. There are some buses near the hill.（變單數(shù)）_______________________________________3. There are some apples in the tree（變一般問句） _____________________________4. There are some oranges in the glass.（變否定句）___________________________________5. Is there a baby in the room?（變復(fù)數(shù)） ___________________________________________6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就劃線部分提問) ______ ______ in the garden?7. There is a book in my study. （變一般問句）B. any, someA. some, someD. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. anyC. Yes, there is one.______ ______ _______apples ______the tree.：1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___ A. There are . Yes, there is.There _____ many _________ in our school.6. 樹上沒有鳥。There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的書包里有一些卡片。1. 桌子上有一本書和兩支鋼筆?！　nd 和or 在there be句型中的運(yùn)用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑問句?！　here be句型與have(has) 的區(qū)別：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。 如有幾件物品，be 動(dòng)詞根據(jù)最靠近be 動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。 2. 肯定回答為：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答為: No, there isn’t/aren’t.結(jié)構(gòu)分析：Be動(dòng)詞+there+主語……？1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型與have, has的區(qū)別　　There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）　　在there be 句型中，主語是單數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞用is 。There be 句型的疑問句及回答（二）一、There be 句型的疑問1. 在“There is/are...”的疑問句中,要把Be動(dòng)詞放在there之前,并將句號(hào)變問號(hào)。There are+復(fù)數(shù)主語+Ving+地點(diǎn)狀語例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 樹上有一些鳥正在唱歌。There is+第三人稱單數(shù)可數(shù)+Ving+地點(diǎn)狀語例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 樹上有一只鳥正在唱歌。There are+復(fù)數(shù)主語+地點(diǎn)狀語 例：There are four apples on the tree. 樹上有四個(gè)蘋果。I have a table.二、 There be 句型的結(jié)構(gòu)：There is+第三人稱單數(shù)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)主語+地點(diǎn)狀語例：There is a ruler on the desk. 書桌上有一把尺。如：房間里有一張桌子?！　♂槍?duì)數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：　　 How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語？　　 How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語？　　針對(duì)主語提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：　 What’s + 介詞短語？　　Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”　　1. I________a good father and a good mother.　　2. ____________a telescope on the desk.　　3. He_________a taperecorder.　　4. _____________a basketball in the playground.　　5. She__________some dresses.　　6. They___________a nice garden.　　7. What do you___________?　　8. ______________a readingroom in the building?　　9. What does Mike___________?　　10. ______________any books in the bookcase?　　11. My father_________a storybook.　　12. _______________a storybook on the table.　　13. _______________any flowers in the vase?　　14. How many students____________in the classroom?　　15. My parents___________some nice pictures.　　16. _____________some maps on the wall.　　17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.　　18. David__________a telescope.　　19. David’s friends___________some tents.　　20. ______________many children on the hill.　　用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞填空。　　some 和any 在there be 句型中的運(yùn)用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑問句。　　there be 句型的否定句在be 動(dòng)詞后加not , 一般疑問句把be 動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。 主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞用are 。___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ and a pen in the pencilbox.10． 我們的教室里有一臺(tái)電腦。There are __________ __________ on the desk.8． 在你的課桌上有一塊橡皮和兩把尺子。There____________ ___________ bird in the tree.6． 在老師的辦公室中有一張桌子。___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ in Jim’s bag.3． 書包里有一張地圖嗎？___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ in the bag?4． 我們學(xué)校有許多學(xué)生。There be 句型練習(xí)一、選擇1．There _____ a clock on the table. A. is B. are there a radio(收音機(jī))on your desk? A. are B. is 3. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______. A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are4. There _____ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A. is B. are根據(jù)中文完成句子1． 桌子上有一本書和兩去筆。3. There be句型變否定句和陳述句變否定句的規(guī)則一致，即在be動(dòng)詞之后加not。There be句型中be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由后面挨近的一項(xiàng)的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。There be起引導(dǎo)句子的作用，沒有含義。＿＿＿( ) will(a) have(b) a meeting(c) in the afternoon(d) ＿＿＿ ( )(a) they(b) any(c) paper on the desk(d) ＿＿＿ ( )(a) aren39。t it(d) ＿＿＿ ( )(a) weren39。 ＿＿ ＿＿ some teachers on the playground . 四。 Without water, ＿＿ ＿＿ ＿＿no lift on eath. ⒊冰箱里有多少冰激凌？ ＿＿ ＿＿ice cream ＿＿ ＿＿ in the fridge？ ⒋黑板在我的課桌前面。 ⒈看！天空中有奇怪的東西。s ＿＿ eraser on ＿＿ desk. A. an﹔the ﹔a ﹔the ﹔/ 二. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。t ( ) there ＿＿books on the shelf ？ ﹔a ﹔a ﹔some ﹔any ( ) ＿＿ many elephants in Africa. ( ) there a hotel near here？ ＿＿.