【正文】 ry, but my puter doesn’t work.A. get out B. look out C. take out D. find out10. D 考查動詞短語辨析。故選C。約翰真是一匹黑馬，沒有人指望他能發(fā)揮到那個程度。want想要；encourage鼓勵；expect期待，寄予厚望；hope希望。(2016 put up“張貼；舉起”； put on“穿上；表演”；put off“推遲”。湖南永州) 27. The school sports meeting will be ______ because of the heavy rain.A. put up B. put on C. put off27. C 考查動詞短語的辨析。故選C。固定用法：sb. + spend +時間+(in) doing sth. 意為“某人花費時間做某事”；sb. + pay + 錢+for+“某人付一些錢買某物” 。 for26. C 考查動詞的用法辨析和介詞的用法。 in B. paid。（2016”，上文是指不要熬夜太晚了。由下文“好的，媽媽。我現(xiàn)在就上床睡覺。你明天必須早點去上學。湖北隨州)31. —Don’t ______ late, Betty. You have to go to school early tomorrow.—OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed right now.A. put up B. slay up C. sit down D. fall down 考查詞組辨析。故答案選B?！蔷褪菫槭裁捶杀恢贫╛______犯罪關(guān)于食物。(2016?湖北宜昌)34. —Food safety has bee a social focus now.—That’s why laws are made to ______ crimes on food.A. record B. prevent C. divide D. separate34. B 考查動詞的詞義辨析?！覀儗φ呐Ω械胶芨吲d。(2016?湖北宜昌)33. —The government is _______ plenty of money building the countryside. —We are pleased with the government’s efforts. A. costing B. paying C. taking D. spending 33. D 考查動詞的詞義辨析。我們應當相信我們自己。句意：——如果你總是將自己跟別人比較自己的話，你可能會有巨大的壓力。句式It is said that…意為“據(jù)說……”，故選B。句意：——雨下了好幾天了。根據(jù)句意我們青少年應該關(guān)愛老年人并且在公交車上主動給他們讓座。句意：我們青少年應該______老年人，并且主動在公交車上讓座。故選C。句意：兩個來自河北省的殘疾人花了十年時間植樹。故選A。succeeded in成功；looked down俯視；gave up放棄；came about發(fā)生。句意：——你如何看待習近平在聯(lián)合國上發(fā)表的演講？——真的很令人振奮。故選C。discover “發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指事物原本就存在；organize “組織”；invent“發(fā)明”，指事物原來是不存在的；achieve“取得”。（2016?山東濟南)49. The 17yearold high school student is trying to _________ a robot which can think like a human. A. discover B. organize C. invent D. achieve49. C 考查動詞的用法辨析。句子中的主語為“Country music”，只能與sound搭配。鄉(xiāng)村音樂聽起來很優(yōu)美，充滿了感情。（2016?山東濟南)43.—Do you like the songs by Taylor? —Yes. Country music _________ nice and full of feelings. A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. looks43. A 考查動詞的用法辨析。短語動詞的賓語為“buildings”，只能與pull down搭配。句意：越來越多的人意識到我們不應該拆毀城市中的古老建筑。分析句意可知：在字典里查一查，故選D。句意為：—Secretary的意思是什么？—讓我在字典里____。故選A。根據(jù)句子答語——哦，是我的毛衣。請把它拾起來。貴州安順)28. — Look! What’s on the ground?— Oh, it’s my sweater. Please ______. A. pick it up B. put it on C. give it out D. take it off 考查動詞短語的辨析。故選B。由上句“He’s very sad now.”可知應讓他“振作起來”。(2016?廣西賀州) 37. Dave failed in the singing petition. He’s very sad now. Let’s go to ____.A. wake him up B. cheer him up C. pick him up D. take him up 37. B 考查動詞短語辨析。為某人提供某物的相近兩個詞組為offer sth. to sb.，provide sb. with sth. 。 to28. C 考查動詞辨析。 with C. provide。廣西玉林) 28. Some people think it’s the parents’ job to _____ their children _____ a clean and fortable environment at home.A. offer。故選B。put away收起來，放好；put up張貼，；put out熄滅，撲滅。廣西來賓)36. Your toys are here and there. Please ________, Linda.A. put away from B. put them away C. put them out D. put up them36. B 考查動詞短語辨析及動詞短語的用法。 故選B。arrive是不及物動詞，表示“到達某地”后面接at或in；根據(jù)主句是過去時態(tài)，從句應該是相應的過去時態(tài)。黑龍江綏化)18. When he _______ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.A. arrived B. got to C. reach18. B 考查動詞的時態(tài)及辨析。 pay為某人做主語，結(jié)構(gòu)為pay money for sth.，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。句意：完成所有的工作花費工人們十天時間。黃色這句是不是可以不要故選C.(2016collect意為“收集”；call意為“叫”；return意為“歸還”。海南) 29. — How long can I keep this dictionary?— Two weeks. You must _____ it on time. A. collect B. call C. return29. C 考查動詞詞義辨析 句意：——這本字典我可借多長時間？——兩周。 grow up意為“長大”；wake up 意為“醒來”；stay up意為“熬夜”。Is weak in意為“不擅長于……”is famous for意為“因……而出名”；is used to意為“習慣于……”根據(jù)游客越來越多，說明是由于藍天和清新的空氣吸引了顧客，故選B.(2016——是這樣。(2016wait等待；help幫助；expect期待；afford提供。句意為：我父母說他們要來看我。(2016look at看；look after照看；look around巡視；look through瀏覽。河南) 34. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________the information about it. A. look at B. look after C. look around D. look through。分析句意可推知：到出發(fā)去火車站的時候了，故選D?！堑模粋€小時候火車就出發(fā)了。廣西貴港)40. —Well, it’s time to for the train station. —Yes. Our train will leave in an hour.A. hand out B. give out C. help out D. set out 考查動詞短語辨析。由答語可推知：詢問為什么尊重比爾，故選A。句意為：—你為什么___比爾？—因為他是英雄。(2016句意為：—格林先生什么時候到北京？—一周后。(2016根據(jù)語境可知“分發(fā)邀請函”。你最好讓我知道他們的電話號碼。青海) 32. —Would you please help me ________ the invitations to all my friends? 一Sure,You’d better let me know their phone numbers.A. make up B. clean out C. give out32. C 考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)語境可知選C。句意為：_______你的毛衣，否則你可能會感冒。(2016A項意為“做貢獻”；B項意為“做決定”；C項意為“取得進步”，make a contribution to doing為固定用法。 (2016?黑龍江哈爾濱)4. As middle school students, we should _______ to protecting our school environment. A. make a contribution B. make a decision C. make progress。句意：—你的同學們怎樣為醫(yī)院里那個貧窮的老人籌款的？—我們在操場上組織了一個書籍展覽并且出售書和光盤。(2016look after照顧，照看；A. look at 看；B. look for尋找； C. care for照顧，照看。—聽到那我很難過。句意：—我的媽媽病了。廣東深圳)6. — My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.—I39。fail to do “沒能做成某事”，遲到的原因是沒能趕上早班車。你最好下次早點來學校。再見，媽媽。d better e to school earlier next time. A. needed B. failed C. managed 11. B 考查動詞。廣東深圳)11. — Miss Wang, I’m sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.—It doesn39。take part in后面接活動。—我喜歡運動而且我迫不及待要享受那令人激動的時刻了。t wait to enjoy the exciting moments. A. take part in B. take pride in C. take in13. A 考查動詞短語辨析。(2016A. feel ashamed of 感到羞愧；B. am proud of為……而驕傲； C. am interested in為……感興趣。句意：—昨天我和我的朋友吉姆吵了一架，現(xiàn)在我 _______它。(2016情態(tài)動詞can后跟動詞原形，排除D；borrow, lend都是短暫性動詞，不能與一段時間連用，排除A、B。(2016run out of the building意為“跑出建筑物”；jump out of the window意為“跳出窗戶”；stay calm意為“保持冷靜”；stand in the middle of the room站在房子中間。貴州銅仁)32. —What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake？ —We should try to _______. A. run out of the building B. jump out of the window C. stay calm D. stand in the middle of the room32. C 考查動詞短語和應急常識。此處是離開房間應該記得關(guān)燈，故選B?！玫?，我會的。(2016be made of/from意為“由……制成”；be made in意為“在……地方生產(chǎn)”；be made by表示“由（誰）制造”。(2016sell賣；design設(shè)計；receive接收；collect搜集。(2016?江蘇鎮(zhèn)