【正文】 e bladder meridian of foot Taiyang 足少陰腎經(jīng)循行示意圖 The kidney meridian of foot Shaoyin 手厥陰心包經(jīng)循行示意圖 The pericardium meridian of hand Jueyin 手少陽三焦經(jīng)循行示意圖 The TE (Sanjiao) meridian of hand Shaoyang 足少陽膽經(jīng)循行示意圖 The gallbladder meridian of foot Shaoyang 足厥陰肝經(jīng)循行示意圖 The liver meridian of foot Jueyin 二、奇經(jīng)八脈 ? 奇經(jīng)八脈，是指與十二經(jīng)脈不同的八條經(jīng)脈，簡稱“奇經(jīng)”。 ? 手太陰肺經(jīng) Lung Meridian of Hand Taiyin ? 手陽明大腸經(jīng) Large Intestine Meridian of Hand Yangming ? 足陽明胃經(jīng) Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangming ? 足太陰脾經(jīng) Spleen Meridian of Foot Taiyin ? 手少陰心經(jīng) Heart Meridian of Hand Shaoyin ? 手太陽小腸經(jīng) Small Intestine Meridian of Hand Taiyang ? 足太陽膀胱經(jīng) Bladder Meridian of Foot Taiyang ? 足少陰腎經(jīng) Kidney Meridian of Foot Shaoyin ? 手厥陰心包經(jīng) Pericardium Meridian of Hand Jueyin ? 手少陽三焦經(jīng) Triple Energizer Meridian of Hand Shaoyang ? 足少陽膽經(jīng) Gallbladder Meridian of Foot Shaoyang ? 足厥陰肝經(jīng) Liver Meridian of Foot Jueyin 十二經(jīng)脈 The Twelve Meridians 十二經(jīng)脈是經(jīng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)中的主要部分。 Moreover, the 12 meridians are named according to their connecting ans, so hand or foot (at where their point begins or terminates), yin or yang, Zang or Fu are the three ponents in the nomenclature of the meridian names. For example, the lung meridian of hand Taiyin, the large intestine meridian of hand Yangming , the spleen meridian of foot Taiyin, the stomach meridian of foot Yangming, etc. 3） 根據(jù)其經(jīng)脈所直接連屬的臟或腑的名字而命名，故十二經(jīng)的命名應(yīng)由手、足、陰、陽、臟、腑三部分組成。 1）根據(jù)其起點或止點在手或在足，而被分別叫做手經(jīng)或足經(jīng)。 在臟腑學(xué)說中一腑一臟表里，陽陰相配，故與之相聯(lián)系的經(jīng)脈亦形成陰陽表里關(guān)系。它們分別與六臟六腑相聯(lián)系。 In the meridian part there are 12 meridians, also known as the 12 regular meridians which are the major ponent of the meridian part, 8 extra meridians, 12 divergent meridians , 12 muscle regions and 12 cutaneous regions. 以下是經(jīng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)組成表： The ponents of the meridian and collateral system 經(jīng)脈 十二經(jīng)脈 （正經(jīng)） 奇經(jīng)八脈 絡(luò)脈 手 太陰 少陰 厥陰 陽明 太陽 少陽 足 太陰 少陰 厥陰 陽明 太陽 少陽 任脈、督脈 沖脈、帶脈、陰蹺脈、陽蹺脈、陰維脈、陽維脈 十二經(jīng)別 十五絡(luò)脈 浮絡(luò)、孫絡(luò) 十二經(jīng)筋 十二皮部 經(jīng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng) The ponents of the meridian and collateral system meridian Twelve regular meridians Eight extra meridians collateral hand Taiyin shaoyin jueyin Yangming taiyang shaoyang foot Taiyin shaoyin jueyin Yangming taiyang shaoyang Du, Ren Chong, Dai Yinqiao,Yangqiao,Yinwei,Yangwei Twelve divergent meridians Fifteen collaterals Twelve muscle regions Twelve cutaneous regions 概念 Concept: 十二經(jīng)脈即手三陰經(jīng)（肺、心包、心）、手三陽經(jīng)（大腸、三焦、小腸）、足三陽經(jīng)（胃、膽、膀胱） 、足三陰經(jīng)（脾、肝、腎）的總稱。 In accordance with their distribution and functions, two parts are posed in the meridian and collateral system, namely, meridians and collaterals. 第四節(jié)：經(jīng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的主要內(nèi)容 Section 4: The principal content of meridians and collaterals 絡(luò)脈則包括十五絡(luò)脈和無數(shù)的孫絡(luò)和浮絡(luò)。九針十二原 》 說：“刺之要，氣至而有效”。根結(jié) 》 說：“用針之要，在于知調(diào)陰與陽。邪客 》 ：“肺心有邪，其氣留于兩肘；肝有邪，其氣留于兩腋；脾有邪，其氣留于兩髀；腎有邪，其氣留于兩腘。 when the spleen is involved, it stays in both groins。 The collection of the knowledge on anatomy and physiology obtained by the ancient people. 一、經(jīng)絡(luò)的生理功能： I. The physiological functions of meridians and collaterals 運行氣血、協(xié)調(diào)陰陽 Circulating qi and blood, balancing yin and yang 第三節(jié)：經(jīng)絡(luò)的生理功能及臨床應(yīng)用 Section III. The physiological functions and clinical applications of meridians and collaterals “ When the lung and heart are involved in a pathogenic invasion, the pathogenic qi lingers in both elbows。 The meridian and collateral theory is gradually shaped in the longer period of production and medical practice by the ancient Chinese physicians and ordinary people through their observation, reco