【正文】 be both my intimated soul mate and my forever friend. 。s Day on February 14, characterized by bouquets of roses, chocolates and romantic candlelight dinners, than they do about their homegrown day for lovers. Even Qixi is nowadays referred to as the Chinese Valentine39。s misery, the cow told him to turn its hide into a pair of shoes after it died. The magic shoes whisked Niulang, who carried his two children in baskets strung from a shoulder pole, off on a chase after the empress. The pursuit enraged the empress, who took her hairpin and slashed it across the sky creating the Milky Way which separated husband from wife. But all was not lost as magpies, moved by their love and devotion, formed a bridge across the Milky Way to reunite the family. Even the Jade Emperor was touched, and allowed Niulang and Zhinu to meet once a year on the seventh night of the seventh month. This is how Qixi came to be. The festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty (206 BCAD 220). Traditionally, people would look up at the sky and find a bright star in the constellation Aquila as well as the star Vega, which are identified as Niulang and Zhinu. The two stars shine on opposite sides of the Milky Way. Customs In bygone days, Qixi was not only a special day for lovers, but also for girls. It is also known as the Begging for Skills Festival or Daughters39。s largest virgin forest, and known for its spring and ecological environment, Arxan is marveled at by many tourists as the purest land on earth. You cannot miss out the Autumn of Arxan. It is definitely the best with brightlycolored scenery full of emotions. Autumn in the northern part of the country es earlier than the South. A September rain followed by 18 the footprints of Autumn brings more colors to the once emerald green mountain and blooming grassland. Shutterbugs flock to see for themselves the marvel of splendid colors around the mountains and waters, many of whom have travel a long distance and even camp here only to capture a moment of the nature wonder. The silver birch turns golden, while the larch is still proudly green. You will find yourself drowned in the intoxicating red of the wild fruits as well as the glamour of flowers in full blown. And your heart will be lingering on the woods as it39。 14 參考文獻(xiàn) [1] 侯治國主編 . 混凝土結(jié)構(gòu) . 武漢工業(yè)大學(xué)出版社 . [2] 徐建中 , 趙志忠 , 陳廣德 . 混凝土保護(hù)層的控制 [A]. 河南省建筑業(yè)行業(yè)優(yōu)秀論文集 (2021)[C], 2021. [3] 陳小靜 , 陳新華 . 淺談鋼筋混凝土保護(hù)層的重要性及控制 [A]. 土木建筑學(xué)術(shù)文庫 (第 12 卷 )[C], 2021. [4] 羅向榮主編 . 鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu) [M]. 高等教育出版社 , 2021. [5] 宋曉冰 , 劉西拉 . 結(jié)構(gòu)耐久性設(shè)計(jì)的混凝土保護(hù)層厚度 [J]. 工業(yè)建筑 , 2021 年 10 期 . [6] 徐有鄰 , 劉剛 , 程志軍 , 王曉鋒 . 混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)中鋼筋保護(hù)層厚度的檢驗(yàn) [J]. 施工技術(shù) , 2021 年 04期 . [7] 朱江 . 混凝土保護(hù)層厚度與強(qiáng)度關(guān)系的研究 [J]. 廣西工學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào) , 2021 年 01 期 . [8] 英國標(biāo)準(zhǔn) . BS1881 第 204 章 , 1988. 15 16 為你提供優(yōu)秀的畢業(yè)論文參考資料，請(qǐng)您刪除以下內(nèi)容， O(∩_∩)O 謝謝！?。? Many people have the same mixed feelings when planning a trip during Golden Week. With heaps of time, the sevenday Chinese 為你提供優(yōu)秀的畢業(yè)論文設(shè)計(jì)參考資料，請(qǐng)您刪除一下內(nèi)容， O(∩_∩)O 謝謝?。?！ National Day holiday could be the best occasion to enjoy a destination. However, it can also be the easiest way to ruin how you feel about a place and you may bee more fatigued after the holiday, due to battling the large crowds. During peak season, a dream about a place can turn to nightmare without careful planning, especially if you travel with children and older people. As most Chinese people will take the holiday to visit domestic tourist destinations, crowds and busy traffic are inevitable at most places. Also to be expected are increasing transport and acmodation prices, with the possibility that there will be no rooms available. It is also mon that you39。師傅們孜孜不倦，不厭其煩的講解使我受益非淺，老師嚴(yán)格的要求也在整個(gè)過程中不斷督促我按計(jì)劃進(jìn)度完成任務(wù)。還有在這段時(shí)間的實(shí)習(xí)過程中我深刻的認(rèn)識(shí)到自己學(xué)習(xí)上的不足之處，為自己下一步的學(xué)習(xí)和工作確定了目標(biāo)。 通 過本次實(shí)習(xí)，我真正體會(huì)到了一名建筑工程人員所肩負(fù)的責(zé)任，作為一名即將畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生，只有認(rèn)認(rèn)真真的，踏踏實(shí)實(shí)地從最基本的小事做起，才可能真正的做好大事。本論文根據(jù)自己的實(shí)習(xí)體會(huì)，結(jié)合網(wǎng)上、課本上的一些資料作為論述依據(jù)完成，但仍然存在很多不完善，不詳盡甚至不當(dāng)之處，希望老師指導(dǎo)提出意見。 回顧整個(gè)實(shí)習(xí)過程，自己剛剛邁出校園對(duì)工地現(xiàn)場的實(shí)際東西理解甚少，很多工程量都是由于考慮不周而造成 的誤算，錯(cuò)算時(shí)有發(fā)生。 13 謝 辭 首先向所有 曾經(jīng)關(guān)心和幫助過我的老師、同學(xué)和朋友致以誠摯的謝意！向公司里的各位師傅、同事說聲謝謝，離開校園學(xué)校的各種事情都是各位老師在為我們操持，在繁忙的大都市里同學(xué)們之間相互關(guān)注相互關(guān)懷，初入社會(huì)各位同事在學(xué)習(xí)生活上的關(guān)注和照顧。 12 4 結(jié) 論 鋼筋保護(hù)層是一個(gè)容易被忽視，然而卻非常重要的問題。 嚴(yán)格檢測程序 相關(guān)鋼筋保護(hù)層的驗(yàn)收標(biāo)準(zhǔn)按《江蘇省高速公路工程項(xiàng)目施工質(zhì)量檢查標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（ 2021年版）》及省局、市高指相關(guān)的文件要求執(zhí)行。制訂相應(yīng)的獎(jiǎng)懲措施，簽訂責(zé)任書，與經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)掛鉤。 嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行首件工程認(rèn)可制度 根據(jù)單元?jiǎng)澐值木幪?hào)，將各道工序進(jìn)行細(xì)化，每項(xiàng)單個(gè)構(gòu)件施工前應(yīng)上報(bào)首件施工方案，經(jīng)批復(fù)后在首件工程施工中實(shí)施，首件工程完成后應(yīng)進(jìn)行總結(jié)，對(duì)需完善的工藝、注意的事項(xiàng)等進(jìn)行討論、交底、明確，確保后續(xù)施工的工程質(zhì)量不低于首件。 實(shí)行四級(jí)檢查驗(yàn)收制度 結(jié)合工程的具體特點(diǎn)，對(duì)橋梁的立柱、墩帽、預(yù)制板梁、預(yù)制箱梁、現(xiàn)澆箱梁、調(diào)平層等的墊塊用量做如下要求：立柱（含勒板）每斷面不少于 6 個(gè)，上下間距不大于 ；墩帽、預(yù)制板梁、預(yù)制箱 梁、現(xiàn)澆箱梁及橋面調(diào)平層等每平米不少于 4 個(gè)，通道、涵洞的墻身墊塊應(yīng)適當(dāng)加密，可達(dá) 6 個(gè) /m2,以確保對(duì)主筋的固定，提高保護(hù)層的 11 合格率。 鋼筋骨架的安裝要求 鋼筋表面無銹蝕與焊渣，主筋應(yīng)順直，表面不得有裂紋及其他損傷； 雙層或多層鋼筋間應(yīng)有足夠的支撐，骨架不得變形、松焊和開焊，具有足夠的剛度； 鋼筋加工、制作必須嚴(yán)格按照設(shè)計(jì)和規(guī)范要求； 為了保證鋼筋骨架的穩(wěn)固性，在制作過程中， 要確保鋼筋綁扎及焊接的質(zhì)量； 骨架安裝工藝要合理、科學(xué)，骨架安裝完成后，要對(duì)骨架位置尺寸進(jìn)行認(rèn)真檢查，確保位置準(zhǔn)確，不符合要求，要進(jìn)行糾正處理； 對(duì)結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的 構(gòu)件 ，合理安插主、次筋的位置，并注意施工順序，避免出現(xiàn)鋼筋擠占保護(hù)層的情況。還有在混凝土澆搗過程中振搗無序，局部振搗過分或振動(dòng)棒 觸及鋼筋骨架，也會(huì)使鋼筋骨架變形、錯(cuò)位，使保護(hù)層厚度不均。已綁扎成型并經(jīng)驗(yàn)收的鋼筋網(wǎng)上施工人員毫無禁忌地亂踩亂踏，甚至將設(shè)備器具壓在上面，造成支撐馬墩和墊塊被壓扁或踩倒，以及混凝土內(nèi)鋼筋彎曲變型或位移。 提倡文明施工，注意成品保護(hù) 在混凝土澆搗過程中提倡文明施工，注意成品保護(hù)。 控制鋼筋工程屬于隱蔽工程，是混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)工程施工質(zhì)量監(jiān)控的重點(diǎn)。 在一般檢測中常發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題就是樓板負(fù)彎矩鋼筋或雙層雙向鋼筋的上排筋保護(hù)層偏大，以及懸挑梁上部負(fù)彎矩鋼筋保護(hù)層偏大等問題，應(yīng)作為鋼筋綁扎成型中關(guān)注的重點(diǎn)墊塊需采用梅花形混凝土專用墊塊，標(biāo)號(hào)不低于主體混凝土標(biāo)號(hào)，墊塊的數(shù)量必須滿足保護(hù)層合格率的要求， 安放、綁扎固定鋼筋保護(hù)層墊塊應(yīng)作為鋼筋工程施工中 10 的一個(gè)重要環(huán)節(jié)。二是墊塊應(yīng)合理、準(zhǔn)確地綁扎在受力鋼筋上（主筋）上，而不應(yīng)布置在非受力筋上，固定要牢固，防止在澆筑過程中發(fā)生位移和滑落。一個(gè)是